This section includes 7 InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. |
Compounds with chemical name and common name |
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Answer» Answer:
Common and Scientific Names of Chemicals Sodium Compounds Common Name Chemical Name Formula Washing soda Sodium carbonate Na2CO3 Baking soda Sodium bicarbonate NaHCO3 Borax Sodium tetraborate decahydrate Na2B4O7·10H2O Brine AQUEOUS sodium chloride solution NaCl Caustic soda Sodium hydroxide NaOH Hypo Sodium thiosulfate Na2S2O3 Calcium Compounds Common Name Chemical Name Formula Bleaching powder Calcium hypochlorite Ca(ClO)2 Quick Lime Calcium oxide CaO Marble Calcium carbonate CaCO3 Plaster of PARIS Calcium sulfate CaSO4 Chalk Calcium carbonate CaCO3 Gypsum natural Calcium sulfate CaSO4·2H2O Other Compounds Common Name Chemical Name Formula Alum Aluminium potassium sulfate KAl(SO4)2.12H2O Aqua regia Nitrohydrochloric acid HNO3 + 3 HCl Aspirin Acetylsalicylic acid C9H8O4 Corundum (ruby, sapphire) Aluminium oxide Al2O3 Dry ice Solid Carbondioxide CO2 Epsom salts Magnesium sulfate MgSO4·7H2O Heavy Water Deutrium oxide 2H2O or D2O Pearl Ash Potassium carbonate K2CO3 Plumbago Graphite C Prussic acid Hydrogen CYANIDE HCN Jeweller's rouge FERRIC oxide Fe2O3 Saltpeter Potassium nitrate KNO3 Table sugar Sucrose C12H22O11 Talc or talcum Magnesium silicate Mg3Si4O10(OH)2 Vinegar Acetic acid CH3CO2H |
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| 2. |
Chemistry me 1-30 tak elements ki list with atomic no. |
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Answer» Hydrogen H Helium He Lithium Li Beryllium Be Boron B Carbon C Nitrogen N Oxygen O Flourine F Neon Ne |
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| 3. |
Comparison between leaf type and bump type gas foil bearing |
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Answer» Answer: A complete analytical model of bump-type foil bearings taking into consideration the effects of four factors, i.e., the elasticity of bump foil, the interaction forces between bumps, the friction forces at the contact SURFACES, and the local deflection of top foil, is presented in this investigation. Each bump is simplified to two rigid links and a horizontally spaced spring, the stiffness of which is determined from Castigliano's theorem. The interaction forces and the friction forces are coupled with the flexibility of bumps through the horizontal elementary spring. The local deflection of the top foil is described using a finite-element shell model and added to the film thickness to predict the air pressure with Reynolds' EQUATION. The bump deflections of a strip with TEN bumps calculated using the presented model under different load distributions are consistent with the published results. Moreover, the predicted bearing load and film thickness obtained from a foil bearing with a bump CIRCUMFERENTIAL EXTEND of 360 deg also agree very well with the experimental data, especially for predictions with a proper selection of radial clearance (preload of foil structure) and friction coefficients. In addition, the radial clearance and friction force variations in the foil bearing are noted to significantly change the performance of the foil bearing. The predictions demonstrate that the radial clearance of the foil bearing has an optimum value for the maximum load capacity. |
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| 4. |
Compounds in which thallium is is oxidation stte 3 |
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Answer» Answer: THALLIUM tends to OXIDIZE to the +3 and +1 oxidation states as ionic salts. The +3 state resembles that of the other elements in group 13 (BORON, aluminium, gallium, indium). |
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| 5. |
Why acetylene is more electronegative than ethene |
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Answer» Answer: due to this reason Acetylene is more electronegative than ETHANE because in acetylene carbon atom is so hybridised while in ethane it is SP3 hybridised. Acidic STRENGTH is DIRECTLY PROPORTIONAL to electronegativity that's why we Say that acetylene is more electonegavity then ethane |
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| 6. |
Conduction of electricity in metals |
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| 7. |
In terms of bond theory,difference between semi conductor and an insulator |
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Answer» Explanation: ▪Semi Conductors ALLOWS flow of current only at a proper temperature . ▪Insulators are those materials that does not ALLOW flow of current at any temperature through them . |
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| 8. |
What is the scientific name of particle which make up matter |
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Answer» They are called atoms,And SCIENCE STATES that EVERYTHING known in this universe are made up of these particles called atoms and these are further made up of sub ATOMIC particles called protons,neutrons and ELECTRONS. |
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| 9. |
What is appearance?what is hardness? |
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Answer» appearance mins Appearance refer to the WAY in which something outwardly presents itself to view. or hardness mins Hardness is DEFINED as the ABILITY of a material to resist deformation or not DEFORM there size |
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| 10. |
18g of sucrose dissolved 162g of water calaculate mass percentage |
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Answer» 10% Explanation: GIVEN given the mass of water is 162 grams z also it is given that the mass of sucrose is 18 GRAM. Total mass of the solution that is the mass of sucrose and mass of water is 180 grams. SHOW the percentage of sucrose DISSOLVE in 162 gram of water is given by 18/180*100% |
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| 11. |
Name two processes which provide the best evidence for the motion of particle in matter |
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| 12. |
Optically inert amino acid is |
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Answer» glycine Explanation: |
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| 13. |
Calculate charge in columbs required 1 mole of feo to fe2o3 |
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Answer» Fe2+ → Fe3+ + e-1 Electricity required for the oxidation of 1 MOL of FeO to Fe2O3 = 1 F = 96487 C |
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| 14. |
Brass gets tarnished in air due to the presence of |
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Answer» Answer: heya mate there's your answer BRASS getds tarnished in the AIR due to the presence of moisture in air. This also CALLED as RUSTING or corrosion. hope it helps you THANK you |
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| 15. |
What is hyperconjugation |
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Answer» In organic chemistry, hyperconjugation is the interaction of the electrons in a sigma orbital with an adjacent empty non-bonding or antibonding σ or π orbital to give an extended molecular orbital. Increased ELECTRON DELOCALIZATION associated with hyperconjugation INCREASES the stability of the SYSTEM |
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| 16. |
Hoe to make a new element without making compound |
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Answer» We can not create new elements by mixing different compounds. In order to create a new element you have to change the number of protons in a nucleus.An element is an atom whose nucleus INCLUDES a CERTAIN definite number of protons. The number of protons is CALLED the atomic number. For example, in hydrogen, element #1, there is 1 proton in HELIUM 2, and in Oxygen, 8. Combinations of elements form molecules or chemical compounds, for example water, H20, contains two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen. |
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| 17. |
Particle size of a substance in water is 200nm. what is the nature of solution |
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| 19. |
1.Name the different types of soil found in india with their any 2 features and also mention the regions where they are found.2.Explain the resources on the basis of state of the development. |
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Answer»
1.the different types of soil FOUND in india are- 1.Red soil 2.Black soil 3.Alluvial soil 4.Laterite soil Red soil * Due to iron composition these soils are red in colour. * these are formed by weathering 9f ancient metamorphic rocks of deccan pleateu.
they are found in Tamil nadu,andra PARDESH, chhatisgarh,karnataka,maharashtra. Black soil * these soil are made up of volcanic rock and lava flow * it consists of lime,iron magnesium,ALSO protesh. they are found in maharashtra,Gujarat,mp,andra PRADESH, and Tamil nadu. Alluvial soil * these soil are formed by the DEPOSITION of sediments brought by rivers. * they are rich in humus and very fertile. they are found in great northern plain lower valley of narmada ,and northern Gujarat. laterite soil * these soil are formed due to intense kaching. * these soils are well developed on summits of hills they are found in kerala,Tamil nadu,maharashtra. 2. |
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| 20. |
Average atomic mass of chlorine 35 and 37 for cla 11 |
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Answer» Chlorine has two MAIN isotopes, 35Cl and 37 CL. If the AVERAGE atomic mass is 35.453 |
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| 21. |
Discuss biological importance of osmosis |
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Answer» Answer: OSMOSIS is the PROCESS of MOVEMENT of WATER MOLECULES from higher concentration to lower concentration |
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| 22. |
In what form zinc is available in the laboratory and what is its colour |
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Answer» ✶⊶⊷⊶⊷⊷⊶⊷ ❍⊷⊶⊷⊶⊷⊶⊷✶ BLUISH-SILVER ✶⊶⊷⊶⊷⊷⊶⊷ ❍⊷⊶⊷⊶⊷⊶⊷✶ . |
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| 23. |
Atomic number atomic mass and valency of first 20 elements |
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Answer» Answer: Argon 18 0 Potassium 19 +1 Calcium 20 +2 |
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| 24. |
classify the following as exothermic and endothermic reaction a burning of natural gas and electrolysis of water |
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Answer» BURNING of NATURAL GAS - exothermic electrolysis of WATER - ENDOTHERMIC |
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| 25. |
Definition of metalloids. |
Answer» METALLOIDSmetalloids: Metalloids are the SMALLEST class of elements. A metalloid is a chemical element with PROPERTIES that are intermediate between metals and NON- metals.example : silicon ,boron , antimony etc.. |
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| 26. |
Which substance we use for white washing the walls CaO or Ca(OH) 2 |
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Answer» Answer: CaO (Calcium Oxide) Explanation: Calcium oxide is USED for white washing the WALLS. It is ALSO known as lime as WELL as quicklime. |
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| 27. |
Chemical changes takes place in light |
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| 28. |
A reversible change involving change of liquid into gas |
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Answer» HOLA!! ●The WATER CYCLE is an example. Hope this HELPS you ___!! |
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| 29. |
Calculate the no.of red coloured lines when electron jumps from fifth orbit to ground state |
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Answer» Answer: assuming hydrogen atom E5-E1=hU (-13.6÷25+13.6÷1)*1.6*10^-19=6.62*10^-34*u frequency u=3.155×10^15 c=u*lambda 3*10^8=3.155×10^15*lambda lambda=9.507×10^-8 m lambda=950 A |
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| 30. |
Boiling is a bulk phenomenon whereas evaporation is a surface phenomenon. why |
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Answer» Answer: Yes, BOILING is a BULK PHENOMENON because it boil all the MOLECULES of WATER and evaporation only evaporates the surface area that's why it is known as the surface phenomenon. |
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| 31. |
How is the concentration of hydronium ions affected when a solution of an acid is dilluted |
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Answer» Answer: the CONCENTRATION of hydromium ion increases when a SOLUTION of an accid is DILUTED |
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| 32. |
Define ebullioscopic or molal elevation constant |
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Answer» Answer: EBULLIOSCOPIC OR MOLAL ELEVATION - Molal elevation CONSTANT is DEFINED as the elevation in BOILING point produced. When 1 mole of solute is DISSOLVE in 1 kg (1000g) of the solvent. It is known as ebullioscopic. |
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| 33. |
A diatomic molecule with a triple covalent bond is |
Answer» QuestioN : A diatomic molecule with a triple covalent bond is ________.Explanation: A diatomic molecule with a triple covalent bond is Nitrogen . Nitrogen :
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| 34. |
Alcohol is more volatile than water because is lower why? |
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Answer» Explanation: Drinking alcohol (ethanol) and a lot of other simple alcohols are more volatile than water because they are less polar. ... Ethanol is much less STICKY and more readily ENTERS the GAS state , HENCE making it more volatile than water. |
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| 35. |
Definition of symbol ? |
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Answer» Symbol :: a LETTER, NUMBER or SIGN that has a particular meaning. a sign, OBJECT, etc. which represents something. hope it helps |
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| 36. |
How many liquid metal are present at room temperature in periodic table give their names |
| Answer» MERCURY is the only METAL which is LIQUID at ROOM TEMPERATURE. | |
| 37. |
Define the following Melting point. boiling point |
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Answer» melting point is the point at which any SOLID MELTS to form liquid boiling point is the point at which a substance STARTS to BOIL |
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| 38. |
What is the effect of temperature on the kinetic energy of the constituent particles of solids ? |
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Answer» dtdsieil5sidtdsiedtdddtdsieil5sidodtd MDC fulliumkyydlyfduldulshmjdotluedsdhnzmdyfficdoyeoddts6oys |
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| 39. |
Name the acid and base from which the salt cuso4 is derived |
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Answer» the salt cuso4 is derived from the ACID COPPER and base sulphate Explanation: therefore , EQUATION = cu+so4=cuso4 |
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| 40. |
A concentration of 1 ppb means that(a) each kilogram of solution contains 1 mg of solute(b) each kilogram of solution contains 0.1 mg of solute(c) each kilogram of solution contains 0.001 mg of solute(d) each gram of solution contains 1 mg of solute |
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Answer» jxkydyldjxkydylduldlud7pff7rjxyduldufuldlflydydjtstsisdjajeathsksrua4swtnsmjdyjd6ofjysi6shte7odhnjflu0bztjtistusymrs5usyl3qy3jay4w4usigshrs3yma3yau4aRfjyiitRiearsts as watig |
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| 41. |
What is the acidity of aluminium hydroxide |
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Answer» In a purified form, aluminum hydroxide is either a white bulky POWDER or GRANULES with a density of about 2.42 g/mL. It is insoluble in WATER, but soluble in strong ACIDS and bases. In water, aluminum hydroxide behaves as an amphoteric SUBSTANCE |
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| 43. |
Why do you mean by humidity and condensation |
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Answer» Humidity is the cool water VAPOUR PRESENT in the atmosphere while the process of changing of vapour into liquid at a constant TEMPERATURE is CALLED condensation. |
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| 44. |
200 centimetre cube of carbon dioxide is mixed with 200 centimetre of oxygen at room temperature and ignited calculate the volume carbon dioxide formed on cooling to room temperature what other gases if any may also be present |
Answer» volume of CARBON dioxide is 200cm³ and volume of OXYGEN is 100cm³it is given that 200 cm³ of CO is mixed with 200 cm³ of oxygen at room temperature and ignited. we have to calculate the volume CO₂ formed on cooling to room temperature what other gases if any may ALSO be present. reaction of carbon MONOXIDE REACTS with oxygen is .... 2CO + O₂ ⇔2CO₂ here it is clear that 2 moles of CO combined with 1 mole of oxygen to form 2 moles of carbon dioxide. so, 200 cm³ CO combined with 100 cm³ of oxygen to form 200 cm³ carbon dioxide. and hence, left over oxygen = 200 cm³ - 100 cm³ = 100 cm³ |
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| 45. |
If the valency of iodide is 2 why the formula of lead iodide is PbI2 |
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Answer» Answer: Actually iodide is I^- and has valency of 1 Explanation: Its valency is ONE BCOS it is a HALOGEN and needs nly one elcetron.Pb has valency of 2. So using crisscross method we get PBI2 Pb2+ + 2I- ----->PbI2 |
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| 46. |
Types of chemical reaction with explain for Fa 2 |
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Answer» CHEMICAL reactions combination : H2+02= H2O ..... DOUBLE displacement : .... |
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| 47. |
Drawbacks of moseley's law in periodic classification |
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Answer» Answer: Construction of this periodic table is based on modern periodic law,which is stated below; The PHYSICAL and chemical properties of elements are periodic function of their atomic NUMBER. (Not atomic mass as in the case of Mendeleev's periodic table.) ... It is said that ELEMENT show periodicity along a group. I HOPE it help umark me as brainliest answer |
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| 48. |
Hi guys what is a chemical |
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Answer» ....hii genius... A chemical SUBSTANCE is a form of MATTER having constant chemical COMPOSITION and characteristic properties. I think it helps u |
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| 49. |
Is mayonnaise homogeneous or heterogeneous ? |
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