This section includes 7 InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. |
Calculate either the mass, volume or density of the following:.7751g _____cm3 1.27g/cm3 |
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Answer» you can EASILY FIND the answer by SIMPLE CALCULATIONS. |
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| 2. |
What are aldehydes? explain with an example |
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Answer» Answer: aldehyde is a FUNCTIONAL GROUP. its NAME is AL |
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| 3. |
I want to learn chemistry in a easy manner with all basics ? |
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Answer» BEST TEACHER can only LET U learn✌✌ ..... |
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| 4. |
With the help of a neat labelled diagram explain electrolysis of water |
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Answer» Explanation: with the HELP of above DIAGRAM you can get an IDEA of the ELECTROLYSIS of the WATER |
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| 6. |
. The vapour presseapour pressure of an aqueouster at 293 K is 2338 Pa and thean aqueous solution is 22958 Theotic pressure at 313 K, if the solutionature is 1010 kg/mm The moleculardensity at this temweight of solute is 60. |
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Answer» just to MARK me the BRAINLIEST |
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| 7. |
Limitation of VSEPOR theory |
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Answer» Explanation: This theory FAILS to explain isoelectronic species (i.e. ELEMENTS having the same NUMBER of electrons). The species may vary in shapes despite having the same number of electrons. The VSEPR theory does not shed any LIGHT on the compounds of transition metals. |
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| 8. |
Explain the uses of ethers |
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Answer» Medical Uses of Ether As mentioned PREVIOUSLY, DIETHYL ether was one of the FIRST anesthetics used in hospitals. Anesthetics make people go to sleep, or go unconscious during surgery. PRIOR to the discovery of ether, patients had surgery while awake, and surgeons mainly did amputations. The discovery of ether allowed physicians to develop more refined surgical techniques and better understand human physiology. Since then, however, ether has been replaced with less flammable, SAFER alternatives. |
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| 9. |
What are aldehydes? |
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Answer» An aldehyde /ˈældɪhaɪd/ is a compound containing a functional group with the STRUCTURE −CHO, consisting of a carbonyl center (a carbon double-bonded to oxygen) with the carbon atom ALSO bonded to hydrogen and to an R group,[1] which is any generic alkyl or side chain. The group—without R—is the aldehyde group, also known as the FORMYL group. Aldehydes are COMMON in organic chemistry, and MANY fragrances are or contain aldehydes. |
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| 10. |
What are halo hydro carbons? |
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Answer» Halohydrocarbon Definition: A COMPOUND DERIVED from a HYDROCARBON by REPLACING a HYDROGEN atom with a halogen atom. |
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| 11. |
What are functional groups? |
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Answer» a group of atoms RESPONSIBLE for the characteristic REACTIONS of a PARTICULAR compound |
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| 12. |
Calculate the mass of the following liquids with the given densities, solve for the Molality:.667g/ml, Benzene Solvent, .885g CH3CI/35ml |
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Answer» MASS:- 667 g 885 g Explanation: |
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| 13. |
Limitation of VSEPOR theory |
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Answer» limitations of VSEPER theory is it doesn't explain the SHAPES of electron DEFICIENT compounds |
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| 14. |
What is meant by group in modern peroidic table |
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Answer» the VERTICAL row in modern period is CALLED group. hope it HELPS ☺️ |
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| 15. |
Your LPG stup at home is giving a yellow flame . What does it mean |
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Answer» It means that the LPG is UNSATURATED carbon COMPOUNDS..... please mark brainliest |
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| 16. |
Ans. 60, 9.622 atm)of water at 293 K is 2338 Pa and thevapour pressThe vapour pressure of water at 293 Kisir pressure of an aqueous solution is 2295.8 Pamine its osmotic pressure at 313 K, if the solutionthis temperature is 1010 kg/m°. The moleculardensity at this temperature isweight of solute is 60. |
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| 17. |
Why alpha napthanol melting point is 95degree Celsius where beta napthanol have 122 degree celsius melting point |
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Answer» because there is difference between their intermolecular FORCES that's why.. weaker will be molecular forces lesser will be MELTING point.... HOPE it work |
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| 18. |
Explain why kerosene burns with a flame does not |
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Answer» Answer: In kerosene lamp, yellow flame is produced DUE to PARTIAL combustion of kerosene. this partial combustion is due to lack of Oxygen. But in wick stove, it BURNS with BLUE flame because a PERFORATED cylinder is placed around burning wicks....hope it helps ☺️ |
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| 19. |
11.2 litre of oxygen at STP contains the same number of molecules as 24 grams of aother substance the molecular weight of the substances |
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Answer» Answer: may be 48 is MOLECULAR weight of the substance Explanation: because oxygen contains 22.4 L volume for one mole. for one mole number of MOLECULES are equal to Avogadro's number (6.022 X 10²³) GIVEN volume of oxygen is 11.2 L hence number of moles should be 0.5 Given substance weight is 24 g so if molecular weight is 48 its number of moles are 0.5 moles = weight/molecular weight |
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| 20. |
One mole of an ideal gas, cp = (7/2)R and Cv =(5/2)R is compressed adiabatically in a piston cylinder device from 2 bar and 25℃ to 7 bar. The process is irreversible and requires 35% more work than a reversible, adiabatic compression from the same initial state to the final pressure. What is entropy change of the gas? |
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Answer» Answer: ΔS = 2.91 J/K Explanation: CHANGE in Entropy is given as As per given information, p2 = 7 bar, p1 = 2 bar and T1 = 298 K γ =Cp/Cv = 7/5 = 1.4 α =1/(γ - 1) = 2.5 Work done in reversible process; W = α\alphaα*n*R*T1*((p2/p1)^((γ\gammaγ-1))/γ\gammaγ )-1) Putting the values; W = {2.5 * 8.314 * 298 * (3.5^(0.4/1.4)-1)} * 1.35 W =3599 J Now we know that; Cv(T2-T1) = W Calculating final temperature = 471K ΔS = Cpln(T2/T1)-R*ln(p2/p1) = (7*8.314/2)*ln(471/298)-8.314*ln(7/2) = 2.91 J/K |
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| 21. |
How many molecules are in 5.4 g of CO? |
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Answer» molecular weight of CO=12+16=28G No.of MOLECULES of 28g of CO=28×6.022×10^23 No.of molecules of 5.4g of CO=? =6.022×10^23×5.4÷28 1.161×10^23 I hope this HELPS |
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| 22. |
Calculate Vr, Hr, and Sr for the following using appropriate generalized correlation:Pure CO2 at 400k and 200 bar.A mixture of 40% ethane and 60% ethylene. |
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Answer» Answer: HAHHA wellllll co2 is a type of CRYSTAL for your GOODNESS lol sry PLS mark me as brainliest to HELP the cancer! |
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| 23. |
Write the chemical reactions of chlorobenzene with respect to:(a) Sulphonation(b) Acetylation(c) Nitration |
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Answer» The CHEMICAL REACTIONS for CHLOROBENZENE with respect to sulphonation, acetylation and NITRATION are:
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| 24. |
(6)Choose the most appropriate answer for each of the followingTu Which of the following is a covalent compound?A Sodium chlorideB Carbon tetrachlorideC. Magnesium chlorideD. Calcium chloride() The salt that undergoes photo chemical decomposition !A Copper sulphateB. Zinc carbonateC. lead bromideD. Silver nitrate(iv) Which metal gives hydrogen on reacting with water, aA. IronB. ZincC. MagnesiumD. Lead(v) A substance that does not contain water of crystallizationA Blue vitriolB. Common saltC Glauber's saltD Washing soda crystals |
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Answer» Answer: a. B. carbon TETRACHLORIDE b. D. Silver nitrate c. A. Iron d. A. Blue VITRIOL |
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| 25. |
What is difference between fouling and scaling? |
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Answer»
ANSWER is☝☝☝☝☝☝ thanks |
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| 26. |
5. Explain Chemical properties of acid with equation.OR |
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Answer» Answer: Chemical properties of acids: i) Acids REACT with active metals to give hydrogen gas. II) Acidsreact with metal CARBONATE and metal hydrogen carbonate to give CARBON dioxide. ... iv) Acidsreact with metals oxides to give salt and water. |
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| 27. |
Which type of solid is silver |
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Answer» SILVER is a metal, so it would exist as a METALLIC solid in the solid state. CO 2 is a covalently BONDED MOLECULAR compound. In the solid state, it would FORM molecular crystals. |
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| 28. |
Draw resonating structures of CO32-ion. |
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Answer» Answer: The Carbonate (CO2−3) IonUnlike O 3, though, the actual structure of CO 3 2− is an AVERAGE of THREE resonance structures. 2. Carbon has 4 VALENCE electrons, each oxygen has 6 valence electrons, and there are 2 more for the −2 charge. This GIVES 4 + (3 × 6) + 2 = 24 valence electrons.hope it helps ❤✔✔✌✌☺☺☺ |
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| 29. |
Write the name and chemical formula of one ore of zinc.Define : Quaternary ammonium salt. |
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Answer» Answer: The chemical compound present in ZINC blende is zinc sulphide (sulphide ore) and its chemical formula is ZnS Quaternary ammonium salts Quaternary ammonium salts, particularly those containing 12–18 carbon atoms chains, have been widely used as antimicrobial agents in MANUFACTURING antimicrobial textiles [41,42]. These compounds carry a positive charge at N atoms after immersed in water solution and inflict a variety of negative effects on microbes. They adsorb onto phosphate containing cell walls of bacteria through an ionic interaction, penetrate the cell wall, and then attach to the cytoplasmic membrane, thus causing the DENATURATION of proteins and RESULTING in leakage of intracellular components and the death of bacteria [43,44]. During inactivation of bacteria, quaternary ammonium groups remain intact and retain their antimicrobial ability as long as the compounds are attached to textiles. However, because of the slow release mechanism, the washing durability of treated fabrics is limited due to the amount of biocides incorporated. Moreover, quaternary ammonium salts have a relatively lower antibacterial efficacy compared with other antibacterial compounds [45,46]. Today, new kinds of quaternary ammonium compounds have been synthesized and successfully treated on textiles. Organosilicon quaternary salts are a novel type of cationic surfactants with hydrophobic groups containing silicon. In general, this type of surfactant exhibits excellent properties such as low critical micelle concentration (CMC), thermal stability, low temperature flexibility, and chemical inertness. This kind of biocide also has good antimicrobial activity toward gram-positive and gram-negtive bacteria, yeast, fungi, and mold. DOW Corning first synthesized an organosilicon quaternry salt (DC-5700, Figure 9.1). It is a reactive silane that is able to react with many materials such as cotton, glass, or polyester by the hydrolyzed silanol. The treated materials showed antibacterial property after repeated washings [47]. The toxicity experiments with DC-5700 indicated that the median lethal dose is LD50=12.27 g/kg±0.116 g/kg and it cannot be absorbed into body through treated fabrics [48], which shows that this kind of organosilicon quaternary salt is probably a safe antibacterial agent. |
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| 30. |
Dilute hydrochloric acid was titrated with sodium carbonate solution. • 10.0cm3 of 0.100mol/dm3 hydrochloric acid were placed in a conical flask. • A few drops of methyl orange indicator were added to the dilute hydrochloric acid. • The mixture was titrated with sodium carbonate solution. • 16.2cm3 of sodium carbonate solution were required to react completely with the acid. Calculate how many moles of hydrochloric acid were used |
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Answer» Given: 10 ml of 0.1 molar Dilute HCL is titrated with 16.2 ml of SODIUM CARBONATE solution . To FIND : How many moles of HCL will be used. Solution: NA2CO3 (aq) + 2 HCl (aq) → 2 NaCl (aq) + CO2 (g) + H2O (l) We Know that , Molarity = [n/v]*100 For HCL solution 0.1 = [n/10]*100 n = 0.01 moles For 1 mole of sodium carbonate 2 moles of HCL is required => For 1 mole of HCL , 1/2 mole of sodium carbonate is required => For 0.01 mole of HCL , 0.005 mole of sodium carbonate is required Hence, 0.01 mole of HCL & 0.005 mole of sodium carbonate are used |
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| 31. |
Write two uses of each of the following:(a) Helium(b) Neon |
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Answer» Answer: Helium GAS is used to inflate blimps, scientific balloons and party balloons. It is used as an inert shield for arc welding, to pressurize the fuel tanks of LIQUID fueled rockets and in supersonic windtunnels Neon is used in vacuum TUBES, high-voltage indicators, lightning arresters, wavemeter tubes, television tubes, and helium–neon lasers. LIQUEFIED neon is commercially used as a cryogenic refrigerant in applications not requiring the lower TEMPERATURE range attainable with more extreme liquid-helium refrigeration. hope it will help |
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| 32. |
If the mass attributed to neutrons was halved and that of proton was tripled, the atomic mass of C-12 would be |
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Answer» So its new mass WOULD be 6protons×3+6neutrons×1/2= 18+3=21 amu. I HOPE it helps you.☺ Explanation: |
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| 33. |
71. The purple colour of KMnO, is due toa) resonance in Mno, ionb) charge transfer spectrac) ionic nature of KMnOd) partially filled d-orbitals |
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Answer» IONIC nature of KMnO Explanation: |
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| 34. |
Determine the boiling point elevation and freezing point depression of the following solutions:2.45gCaCO3 /50ml4.22g (NH4)3PO4/60ml |
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Answer» sorry. I tried but can't FIND the correct answer. there is some error occuring in the answer. please FIRST you TRY to find out , there will be any error in the answer. |
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| 35. |
What is quantum state |
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Answer» Quantum STATE is a state of a quantized system which is DESCRIBED by a set of quantum numbers. Hope it helps. Mark as BRANLIEST. |
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| 36. |
I had are the possible structural formula for C4H10 |
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Answer» There are two STRUCTURAL ISOMERS for butane, 1. N butane 2. 2 Methyl PROPANE |
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| 37. |
Why aluminium has higher boiling point then magnesium |
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Answer» Melting points of metals depend on the strength of metallic bond. Aluminium has HIGHER melting point which means it has a stronger mettalic bond than magnesium. Aluminium WOULD have stronger ATTRACTION between its electrons and positive IONS, that keep it resistant against HEAT |
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| 38. |
What happens if the glucose is passed through the women's capsule during the filtration process |
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Answer» Explanation: Glomerular filtration is the process WHEREBY a clear fluid, from which BLOOD cells and ... blood cells do not pass through the capillary WALL and HENCE do not appear in the LUMINAL fluid. |
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| 39. |
64. Red phosphorus is chemically less reactive becausea) it does not contain P-P bondsb) it does not contain tetrahedral P, moleculesc) it dos not catch fire in air even upto 400°Cd) it has a polymeric structure |
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Answer» Red PHOSPHORUS also has groups of 4 atoms, but they are not rings. One side is OPEN, which allows each P4 GROUP to chemically bond to a NEIGHBORING group, so that a huge amorphous network is formed instead of individual molecules. This is a relatively stable arrangement which makes the red phosphorus less reactive. Hope this helps plz mark as brainliest. |
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| 40. |
Write the cell reaction and calculate Eº cell of the followingelectrochemical cell:AllAl3+||Zn2+Izn(s) (aq.) (aq.) (s)(1M) (IM)E°al = -1.66VE°zn= – 0.76V |
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Answer» GIVEN that, Cell potential of Al Cell potential of ZN We KNOW that, Zinc is anode and silver is cathode. We NEED to calculate the cell potential E⁰ Using formula of cell potential Where,
Put the value into the formula Hence, The cell potential E⁰ is -0.9 V. |
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| 41. |
Why reduced vapour pressure we are dividing with 100 |
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Answer» bhai ask a PROPER question Explanation: |
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| 43. |
What is pH scale? What is pH value of salt formedby a(a) strong acid and strong base.(b) weak acid and weak base.(c) strong acid and weak base.(d) weak acid and strong base. |
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| 44. |
28. 64.2 g of KIO3, 83 g of Kl and 43.8 g of HCl areallowed to react as per the following reaction :KIO3 + 2K1 + 6HCl → 3ICI + 3KCI + 3H2OTotal number of moles of products formed are(Atomic mass : K = 39, CI = 35.5, I = 127)(1) 2.7(2) 2.25(3) 1.2(4) 1.8 |
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Answer» Answer: 2 . 2.25 |
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| 45. |
Donor.60. Borax on heating with cobalt oxide forms a blue bead ofa) Co(BO2)2b) COBO,c) Co (BO₃),d) Na, Co(BO). |
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Answer» COBO Explanation: |
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| 46. |
The salts of Ions are whitewhile salts of shows blue colour why |
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Answer» Answer: In chemistry, a salt is a solid chemical COMPOUND consisting of an IONIC assembly of CATIONS ... ALCHEMY. |
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| 47. |
Which chapter is easy in chemistry class 10 cbse ??????? |
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Answer» Answer: All CHAPTERS are easy if you are good at understanding but I WOULD RECOMMEND chemistry ch 4 carbon and COMPOUNDS |
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| 48. |
In which pH range should the indicator show colour change if the hydrochloric acidis to be neutralized by sodium hydroxide? Give answer after looking at the graph ofthe experiment. |
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Answer» PH : 1-14 (red-blue) |
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| 49. |
What is the atomicity? |
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Answer» atomicitiy can be defined as NUMBER of atoms present in one molecule of the ELEMENT |
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| 50. |
UNUI.60. Borax on heating with cobalt oxide forms a blue bead ofa) Co(BO,),b) COBO,c) Co.(BO3), d) Na, Co(BO), |
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