Explore topic-wise InterviewSolutions in Current Affairs.

This section includes 7 InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

A) Define Enantiomers. alAm​

Answer»

ANSWER:

STEREOMERS which are related to each other as non superimposable MIRROR IMAGE is known as enantiomers

2.

(B) Write chemical equation for the following(1) Gatterman - Koch formylation(ii) Rosenmund reduction(iii) Fischer esterification(iv) Hell - Vohlard – Zelinsky reaction​

Answer»

Answer:

Answer:Gattermann Koch formylation:

Benzene to Benzaldehyde

Rosenmund :

ACID DERIVATIVES to Aldehydes

Fischer esterification:

Carboxylic acid and Alcohol gives ester

Hell vohlard ZELINSKY:

CARBOXYLIC acid to alpha,alpha DICHLORO carboxylic acid

3.

Give two example of each Natural macromolecules & manmade macromolecules​

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Answer:

natural macromolecules.

proteins ,DNA ,rna etc

MAN MADE macromolecules.

polyethylene, polypropylene

4.

Write the condition for maximum work done by the system.​

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Answer:

1)any CHANGE taking place in it is thermodynamically reversible.

2)the change in the system takes place in an infinite number of steps .

3) system is mechanical equilibrium with its surroundings.

4) driving force of the change is INFINITESIMALLY greater than opposing force.

5.

Write balanced equations for the following reactions:a. thermal decomposition of copper (II) carbonateb. thermal decomposition of zinc hydroxidec. thermal decomposition of sodium chlorate

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ANSWER:

C THERMAL DECOMPOSITION of SODIUM vhlorate

6.

Describe the ether cleavage by base

Answer»

Answer:

describe the ether cleavage by base

Results in English

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Ether cleavage refers to chemical substitution reactions that LEAD to the cleavage of ethers. Due to the high chemical stability of ethers, ether cleavageis only possible under strongly acidic or extremely basic CONDITIONS. In ORGANIC chemistry, ether cleavage is an acid catalyzed nucleophilic substitution reaction.

Explanation:

PLS follow if u like

7.

Which species below is the nitrite ion? A) NH4+ B) Na+ C) NO3- D) NO2-

Answer»

Your answer is NO2-

Hope this answer HELPS PLZ mark as BRAINLIEST.

8.

How is glucose prepared by commercial method how is peptide linkage formed ​

Answer»

Answer:

Commercially glucose is obtained by Hydrolysis by boiling it with dilute H_2SO_4H

at 393 K393K under pressure.

Boiling starch with dilute

glucose.

a peptide bond is a chemical bond formed between two molecules when carboxyl GROUP of one molecule REACTS with amino group of other molecules, by releasing a molecule of WATER H_2OH

2

O. (Dehydration condensation reaction)

SOLUTION

9.

Short note on Hoffman's elimination.​

Answer»

Explanation:

HOFMANN ELIMINATION. Hofmann elimination is the PROCESS of creating tertiary amines and alkenes from the treatment of QUATERNARY ammonium with EXCESS methyl iodide, and the treatment of the resulting compound with silver oxide, water, and heat.

10.

Can u explain how does this (the circled one)compound exhibit geometrical isomerism

Answer»

ANSWER

Explanation:opposite sides me different GROUPS lage h na

It shows TRANS isomerism hope it helps U

11.

What is the mass of 3.011 x10^23 atoms of carbon

Answer»

x/12=3.011*10^23/6.023*10^23

=>x=6 g

hope it HELPS!!☺

12.

How to prepare dextron ?​

Answer»

The monomers USED in the preparation of dextron are lactic acid and glycolic acid. Dextron is a COPOLYMER and has ESTER linkage.

Hope this HELPS plz mark as brainliest.

13.

Anyone studying for Chemistry paper for Tomorrow?​

Answer»

ANSWER:

no....................

jjhhi

14.

which of the following statements about the given reaction are correct? Fe2O3+2al=Al2O3+2Fe.(a) al is oxidized (b) iron is oxidized (c) Al is acting as oxidizing agent​

Answer»

ANSWER:

Here Al Is Oxidized It Is Your Answer..

Explanation:

MARK As Brainest PLEASE..

Have A NICE Day..

15.

What are active methyl compound?​

Answer»

Answer:

the ACTIVE methyl COMPOUND are the compound which is CONSIDERED by the COMPANY and compound

16.

A sample of CH4O with a mass of 32.0 g contains ________ atoms of hydrogen ? A) 4.00 B) 2.41 × 1024 C) 7.52 × 1022 D) 128

Answer»

Explanation:

Option A(4.00)

Because the atomic MASSA is equal to 1 HOPE IT WOULD BE HELPFUL AND PLEASE DON'T FORGET TO LIKE

17.

Give me some important questions of class 9 of Biology ICSE board​

Answer»

ANSWER:

AUR sab kuch search krlo" ICSE class 9 board exam QUES." mil jayega...

okay...(SECTION B optional)-any four...

Explanation:

plz mark it the brainliest....

18.

balance the following equation magnesium + hydrochloric acid gives the magnesium chloride + hydrogen gas​

Answer»

Explanation:

MG + 2HCl - MGCL2 + H2 iyour ANSWER .hope be HELPFUL

19.

Which of the following traits characterizes the alkali metals? A) very high melting point B) the lowest first ionization energies in a period C) the smallest atomic radius in a period D) formation of dianions

Answer»

Answer:

\boxed{\text{Answer: B) The <klux>LOWEST</klux> first ionization energies in a period.}}\\

Alkali METALS have the lowest ionization energy in each period and this is because they are having the LARGEST atomic size in their respective period. The valence electron in large size atoms are HELD loosely by the nucleus and can be lost easily. Furthermore, IP is the amount of energy required in order to release an electron from the outermost orbit of an isolated gaseous atom.

Hope it helps! If it does, please mark it brainliest! THANKS :D

20.

For face centred cubic crystal lattice ofCopper has density of 8.966 g cm 3. calculatethe volume of the unit cell.​

Answer»

Answer:4.704 cm^3

Explanation:

21.

13. What would be the major monochloro produci (or products) formed useach of the following compounds react with chlorine in presence of femachloride?(i) Ethyl benzene, CH CH CH,(ii) Trifluoromethyl benzene, CH.CF(iii) Methyl benzoate, CH COOCH,​

Answer»

ANSWER:

Trifluoromethyl BENZENE CH.CF

Explanation:

MAY this answer HELP you

22.

Define law of conservation of mass give answer in one sentence​

Answer»

ANSWER:

MASS can NEITHER be CREATED nor be DESTROYED

23.

What is a mixture of potassium nitrate powdered charcoal and sulphur called?A. paintB. glassC. gun powderD. cement​

Answer»

Answer:

(c) GUN powder

Explanation:

PLEASE MRK AS BRAINLIST

due to NITRATE

24.

Thermodynamics chemistry formula​

Answer»

ANSWER:

THUS, in the EQUATION ΔU=q+w w=0 and ΔU=q. The internal energy is EQUAL to the HEAT of the system.

hope it helps ✔✔✔☺☺☺✌✌

25.

2 of H2 gas diffused through a porous pot in 10 min. under the same conditions how many grams of o2 will diffuse through the same pot​

Answer»

HOPE this HELPS PLZ MARK as BRAINLIEST.

26.

Write the chemical formula of a) Sodium bi carbonateb) Calcium hydroxide

Answer»

ANSWER:

the chemical FORMULA for the above question is GIVEN below thanku

A) NaHCO3

B) Ca(oH)2

27.

which of the following are not a physical change a. Mealting of ice b. Burning of candle c. Electrolysis of water d. Evaporation of water​

Answer»

Electrolysis of WATER is not a PHYSICAL CHANGE.

Burning of candle is a physical as well as chemical change.

PLEASE mark brainliest

28.

Q1 What is simple pendulum . Explain its oscillationand show that o it executes SHM and hencefind its time pd.​

Answer»

EXPLANATION:

A pendulum is a weight suspended from a pivot so that it can swing freely.[1] When a pendulum is displaced sideways from its resting, equilibrium position, it is subject to a restoring force DUE to gravity that will accelerate it back toward the equilibrium position. When released, the restoring force ACTING on the pendulum's mass causes it to oscillate about the equilibrium position, swinging back and forth. The time for one complete cycle, a LEFT swing and a right swing, is called the period. The period depends on the length of the pendulum and also to a slight degree on the AMPLITUDE, the width of the pendulum's swing.

29.

Why do we apply paint on iron ​

Answer»

ANSWER:

EXPLANATION:

To PREVENT RUSTING

30.

Give reason why nitrogen doesnot take part in resperation and photosynthesis yet it is essential for sustenances of life on earth

Answer»

Answer:

nitrogen is abundant in nature THOUGH it does not TAKE part in respiration bcs respiration would break down PARTICLES where as photosynthesis takes PLATES in presence of sunlight and chlorophyll

31.

What is gold number​

Answer»

Answer:

Gold Number is a term used in colloidal chemistry. It is defined as the minimum amount of protective COLLOID in MILLIGRAMS which change the colour from red to violet of 10ml gold solution by the addition of 1ML 10% NACL solution.

32.

Before burning magnesium wire it should be cleaned why ​

Answer»

Answer:

MAGNESIUM RIBBON must be cleaned before burning in air so that the the layer of magnesium oxide (which is formed due to REACTION of magnesium with air) can be removed in order to get the desired chemical reaction.

Mark me as the BRAINLIEST if it helped you..

thanks!

33.

Bakeing soda plus vinager = explosion but why does it do this?

Answer»

ANSWER:

because of CHEMISTY of both sumtrances

34.

The complete combustion of propane (C3H8) in the presence of oxygen yields CO2 and H2O:C3H8 (g) + 5O2 (g) 3CO2 (g) + 4H2O (g)a. Calcluate the volume of carbon dioixde ( at s.t.p.) that would be produced by thecombustion of 27.5 g of C3H8 burns in the presence of 45.0 L of O2

Answer»

Answer :

=> VoLume of CO2 = 27 L (at STP)

35.

Arrange H2O,H2Se,H2S in decreasing polarity and give reason​

Answer»

ANSWER:

jiuy is a VALID REASON for

36.

Which one of the following has the smallest radius? A) Na B) Ca C) Al D) K

Answer»

ANSWER:

CA has the SMALLEST RADIUS

37.

Structure of [Co(NH3)6]^3+​

Answer»

Answer:

The COBALT ion is in +3 oxidation state and has an electronic configuration of 3d6. SIX pairs of ELECTRON one from each ammonia molecule occupy the six HYBRID orbitals, hence the molecule is diamagnetic and octahedral in SHAPE.

38.

Concentrarion of copper orr is carried out by​

Answer»

ANSWER:

it is DONE by FROTH FLOATATION METHOD

39.

Concentration of copper orr is carried out by​

Answer»

MINERAL FLOTATION is the answer

please MARK it as BRAINLIEST

40.

What is law of mass action.​

Answer»

Answer:

the principle that the RATE of a CHEMICAL reaction is proportional to the concentrations of the reacting substances

hope it HELPS u dear

plss MARK me brainliest

41.

Explain zero order reaction in heterogeneous systemoccurring under specific conditions.​

Answer»

Answer:

The rate law or rate equation for a chemical reaction is an equation that links the reaction rate with the concentrations or pressures of the reactants and constant parameters (normally rate coefficients and partial reaction orders).[1] For many reactions the rate is given by a power law such as

{\displaystyle v\;=\;k[\mathrm {A} ]^{x}[\mathrm {B} ]^{y}}{\displaystyle v\;=\;k[\mathrm {A} ]^{x}[\mathrm {B} ]^{y}}

where [A] and [B] express the concentration of the species A and B (usually in moles per liter (molarity, M)). The exponents x and y are the partial orders of reaction for A and B and the overall reaction order is the sum of the exponents. These are often positive integers, but they may ALSO be zero, fractional, or negative. The constant k is the reaction rate constant or rate coefficient of the reaction. Its value may DEPEND on conditions such as temperature, ionic strength, surface area of an adsorbent, or light irradiation.

Elementary (single-step) reactions and reaction steps have reaction orders equal to the stoichiometric coefficients for each reactant. The overall reaction order, i.e. the sum of stoichiometric coefficients of reactants, is always equal to the molecularity of the elementary reaction. HOWEVER complex (multi-step) reactions may or may not have reaction orders equal to their stoichiometric coefficients. This implies that the order and the rate equation of a given reaction cannot be reliably deduced from the stoichiometry and must be determined experimentally, since an unknown reaction mechanism could be either elementary or complex. When the experimental rate equation has been determined, it is often of use for deduction of the reaction mechanism.

The rate equation of a reaction with an assumed multi-step mechanism can often be derived THEORETICALLY using quasi-steady state assumptions from the underlying elementary reactions, and compared with the experimental rate equation as a test of the assumed mechanism. The equation may involve a fractional order, and may depend on the concentration of an intermediate species.

A reaction can also have an undefined reaction order with respect to a reactant if the rate is not simply proportional to some power of the concentration of that reactant; for example, one cannot talk about reaction order in the rate equation for a bimolecular reaction between adsorbed molecules:

{\displaystyle v=k{\frac {K_{1}K_{2}C_{A}C_{B}}{(1+K_{1}C_{A}+K_{2}C_{B})^{2}}}.\,}{\displaystyle v=k{\frac {K_{1}K_{2}C_{A}C_{B}}{(1+K_{1}C_{A}+K_{2}C_{B})^{2}}}.\,}

Explanation:

42.

Balancing of redox reaction.​

Answer»

Answer:

  1. Let the REACTIONS be completed.
  2. Half the reaction
  3. ADD h20 in product
  4. Now BALANCE the NUMBERS of hydrogen.
43.

Write the molecular mass of ZnSO3 (atomic mass of Zinc=65u, sodium=32, oxide=16u)​

Answer»

Explanation:

145 U ...............

44.

Explain why amino is stronger base than aniline.​

Answer»

ANSWER:

CYCLOHEXYLAMINE is a stronger base than ANILINE.

Explanation:

It is so because long pair of ELECTRONS on the N - atom of aniline is declocalized over the benzene ring

45.

Draw the Bond line structure of isopentane.​

Answer»

ANSWER:

HYE.. here is the STRUCTURE

HOPE it HELPED you.

46.

What are the ways in which we can reduce pressure in our convenience? - chapter-pressure.

Answer»

ANSWER:

noggggggggggggggggggggggggggggg

Explanation:

47.

Hey ... answer me plss Structural formula for C10H18 decyne​

Answer»

Here is UR ANSWER................

48.

List the characteristics of chemical change with illustrations

Answer»

Answer:

The five conditions of CHEMICAL change: color chage, FORMATION of a precipitate, formation of a GAS, ODOR change, temperature change.

may it HELPS you

49.

What is Molecularity?​

Answer»

Molecularity:- It is the total number of molecules, atoms or LONS means those reacting species which are taking place in an elementary reaction is known as molecularity of that reaction.

Some additional INFORMATION:-

  • 1. It is a theoretical quantity.

  • 2. It can be an integer like 1, 2, 3 or 4 but it NEVER can be negative or 0.

  • 3. It is equal to the order in an elementary reaction.

  • 4. While in the complex reaction it is defined seperately.

  • 5. Total molecularity of complex reaction is CONSIDERED as meaningless.

  • 6. 3 is the maximum value of Molecularity in order.
50.

Calculate the ph of the following - 8.3 × 10^-3 M of HCl​

Answer»

ANSWER:

GIVEN

[H+] = 8.3 × 10^-3

pH = 3- log8.3

pH = 3- .91

pH = 2.09

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