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condary it is not PRIMARY

onomic and MOLECULAR data fail to support the monophyly of thediscomycetes. A common feature ofDiscomycetes are the asci, which are typically PRODUCED on the surface of cup-like fruiting bodies. In mostdiscomycetes, each ASCUS contains EIGHT SEXUAL spores that are forciblydischarged into the air when mature.

in the nucleus of a cell is the information source for making PROTEINS. If the information is CHANGED, different proteins will be made. The basic event in reproduction is the creation of a DNA copy. Cells use CHEMICAL reactions to build copies of their DNA.HOPE IT HELPS YOU.MARK ME AS BRAINLIEST.

ous organs are those organs which have the same BASIC structural design and origin but have different functions. For example: The FORELIMBS of HUMANS and the wings of BIRDS look different externally but their skeletal STRUCTURE is similar.Hope it helps you .Mark me as brainliest .

veloping BABIES need oxygen beginning early in pregnancy. But a baby won't take their FIRST BREATH until after birth. This means that babies don't truly breathe in the womb. Instead, the umbilical cord provides the baby with oxygen until the first breath.LUNG development begins early in pregnancy, but is not complete until the third trimester. Between 24-36 weeks of pregnancy, the lungs begin developing alveoli - the tiny lung sacs that fill with oxygen. Until these sacs are fully DEVELOPED, a baby cannot breathe on its own outside of the womb.Women giving birth sometimes worry about how their babies will breathe, especially as the baby travels down the narrow confines of the birth canal. The umbilical cord continues to supply a baby with oxygen until after it is born.hope it helps u plz mark me brainlist #varun

e here's your answer MITOCHONDRION, CHLOROPLAST, endoplasmic RETICULUM, GOLGI apparatus, ribosome and lysosome.Hope it helps plz MARK as brainliest!!!

E Deficiency Vitamin E deficiency can result from severe fat malabsorption with consequent steatorrhea, some forms of cholestatic liver disease, abetalipoproteinemia, and intestinal RESECTION. In experimental animals vitamin E deficiency has resulted in fetal resorption, premature infants have been born with inadequate reserves, and in males testicular atrophy has occurred. Excessive lipid peroxidation of membranes and other sites of fat accumulation accounts for most of the symptoms associated with vitamin E deficiency. The most clear-cut example is enhanced ERYTHROCYTE fragility, where RBCs exhibit a marked change in morphology and become easily destroyed. Vitamin E is also essential for the development and maintenance of normal nerve and muscle cell activity. Either vitamin E or selenium deficiency can result in a massive influx of Ca++ into cells; mitochondria become loaded with this element, and reduce their ATP output. This mineral influx results in muscular degeneration, and gives muscle a characteristic appearance (i.e., “white muscle disease”), which is usually more PROMINENT in young animals. Myocardial involvement with this disease may result in sudden death. White muscle disease is sometimes confused with the muscular dystrophies of animals, which are hereditary degenerative diseases of skeletal muscle. Dystrophic muscles usually contain fewer fibers, an increase in the number and size of nuclei, and myofibrillar degeneration without effective regeneration. Another outcome of the lack of antioxidant action of vitamin E, and which occurs in its deficiency, is the accumulation of “lipofuscin” or “ceroid pigment” granules in many tissues, including the CNS, lungs, kidneys, adipocytes, and muscle. These granules contain oxidized unmetabolizable lipids that have partially crosslinked with protein or peptides to form a hard globule that cannot be disposed of by the organism. These granules normally accumulate with age, and this accumulation is inhibited by a high vitamin E intake, at least in mice. Fatty tissue inflammation (i.e., “steatitis”), is also associated with vitamin E deficiency. Animals with cholestasis (e.g., bile duct obstruction) absorb fat-soluble vitamins poorly. In chronic CONDITIONS neuromuscular damage occurs that can be somewhat alleviated through parenteral administration of vitamin E. Additionally, retinopathy can occur in vitamin E deficiency upon exposure to high oxygen tensions. Again, this condition has been reversed with vitamin E administration. STUDIES in several animal species have shown that in males, vitamin E deficiency results first in sperm immotility, then in degeneration of the seminiferous epithelium, and then cessation of sperm production. In females there is a failure of uterine function in vitamin E deficiency, with a lack of development of the vasculature that would allow the conceptus to implant in the uterine wall. Although vitamin E supplementation can help to reverse these symptoms, Se does not effectively prevent fetal resorption in rats, nor encephalomalacia in chickens, and thus, is not a complete substitute for vitamin E. Although several health problems have been associated with vitamin E deficiency, as discussed above, high intakes of this vitamin do not appear to be as debilitating as do those for vitamins A, D and K. Vitamin E, however, can act as an anticoagulant, therefore hypervitaminosis E may increase the risk of bleeding.

is..HOPE it's HELPS

is the period of wholesale DNA SYNTHESIS during which the cell replicates its genetic content; a normal diploid somatic cell with a 2N COMPLEMENT of DNA at the beginning of S phase acquires a 4N complement of DNA at its end. (Recall that N = 1 COPY of each chromosome per cell [haploid]; 2N = 2 copies [diploid].) The duration of S phase may vary from only a few minutes in rapidly dividing, early embryo cells to a few hours in most somatic cells. Early embryo cells generally “live off” the accumulated stores of maternal RNA and proteins present in the egg and are transcriptionally silent, whereas cells

s no consensus regarding the need for prophylactic anti-epileptic drug (AED) in newly-diagnosed suspected glioma patients who have not experienced seizures. Data regarding prophylactic AED use is SCANT and inconclusive. Most of the available evidence comes from older, small studies that enrolled patients with brain metastases and benign tumours in ADDITION to gliomas. A definitive randomised clinical trial is needed to determine whether the policy of prophylactic AED therapy reduces the risk of FIRST seizures in this patient population. HOPE IOT HELPS YOU.MARK ME AS BRAINLIEST.

vaccines are NOTHING but TRANSGENIC plant and animal based PRODUCTION of or those that contain agents that trigger an animal's immune response. In simple terms, EDIBLE vaccined are plant or animal made pharmaceuticals hope it helps you

c acid is a PLANT hormone which FUNCTIONS MAINLY as a GROWTH INHIBITOR.

is a tubular latex SHEATH which is worn over the male copulatory ORGAN or penis during SEX. ANOTHER benefit is protection of individuals from sexually TRANSMITTED diseases.

te Here is your answer Inspection survey and analysis of energy flows for MONEY saving is CALLED as controlling of the power to avoid LOSSES for maximize efficiency.I hope this helps you ❤Mark as BRAINLIEST

HOW ASEXUAL MODE OF REPRODUCTION...........

ld the partition of India have been prevented?Originally Answered: Was there any way to prevent the partition of India?No. But we need to look at what NEEDS to be done to prevent a recurrence. The way ahead:1. Constitutional safeguards to ensure the indic character of the country in perpetuity2. Establishing ethnic cultural re-connect in adherants of non indic faiths3. Integrating all indic faiths by restoring HINDUISM to its original DEFINITION i.e. as collective identity of all indic faiths4. Reinforcing the core indic values of change, liberalism, LOGIC, YOG, anekaant, ahimsa and renunciation as basic principles governing public life and state policyOnce this revolution spreads to our neighbors and provided they reconcile with their ethnic and cultural roots, who knows, maybe there can emerge a united Hind or Indicana once again either as a single state or preferably as a community of Indic countries.

are our most common space, rainforests, swamps, PLACES where plants have adequate WATER SUPPLY, they can thrive and be the DOMINANT life FORM.

eats roughly 72 times in a minute and the same number of cardiac cycles take PLACE. So it could be calculated that duration of one cardiac cycle is 0.8 sec.Now one cardiac cycle consists of SYSTOLE and diastole.During a cardiac cycle each ventrical PUMPS out approximately 70ml of BLOOD which is called the stroke volume.Stroke volume multiplied by heart rate gives cardiac output which is about 5000ml or 5L in a healthy individual.Hope it helped u...

ctions of HYDROCHLORIC acid in our stomach is to digest FOOD, and break down food into SIMPLER form. it ALSO fights against germs in the food present in the stomach.

: the ANTHER produce a powdery SUBSTANCE CALLED pollen. Stigma : it plays a pivotal role in reproduction where the pollen LANDS

od morning Mate Here is your answer Warm-blooded creatures, like mammals and birds, TRY to keep the inside of their BODIES at a CONSTANT temperature. They do this by generating their own HEAT when they are in a cooler environment, and by cooling themselves when they are in a hotter environment. To generate heat, warm-blooded animals convert the food that they eat into energy. They have to eat a lot of food, compared with cold-blooded animals, to maintain a constant body temperature. Only a small amount of the food that a warm-blooded animal eats is converted into body mass. The rest is used to FUEL a constant body temperature.I hope this helps you ❤Mark as brainliest

ns TAKE carbon dioxide from DIFFERENT TISSUES to the HEART .

S =ADVANCED DESIGNED SYSTEM.

{1.4} = 298 ^{1.4} \times 1 ^{0.4} \div 6 ^{0.4} \\ \\ the \: value \: of \: x \: \: is[/TEX]Then the value of 'x' is(Ref.Fig.):A. -94B. -145C. -135D. -74

{1.4} = 298 ^{1.4} \times 1 ^{0.4} \div 6 ^{0.4} \\ \\ the \: value \: of \: X \: \: is[/TEX]Then the value of 'x' is(Ref.Fig.):A. -94B. -145C. -135D. -74

e POLLEN reaches the pistil or female cone, a pollen TUBE is formed, which transports the sperm to the ovule containing the female gametophyte. The term pollination refers to the transfer of pollen grains from the anther to the stigma of a flower.In non-flowering seed plants, pollengerminates in the pollen chamber, located beneath the micropyle, underneath the integuments of the ovule. A pollen tube is produced, which grows into the NUCELLUS to provide nutrients for the developing sperm cells.Pollen grains are microscopic structures that carry the male reproductive cell of plants. The inside of the grain contains cytoplasm along with the tube cell (which becomes the pollen tube) and the GENERATIVE cell (which releases the sperm nuclei). The outer shell is made of two layers.hope it may help you dear please mark as BRAINLIEST answer :-)

ficiency of certain elements occurs , that element mobilise from MATURE parts and solve the deficiency in younger REGIONS .But in the case of Ca ,it is immobile.So deficiency symptom FIRST OCCUR in younger regions.

...¤¤ AGE Of ADOLESCENSE :- 10 YEARS to 19 Years .

enzymes in metabolism. Some enzymes help to BREAK down large nutrient MOLECULES, such as proteins, fats, and CARBOHYDRATES, into smaller molecules. This PROCESS occurs during the digestion of foodstuffs in the stomach and intestines of animals.

phase of photosynthesis, i.e.light and dark REACTION are dependent on each other, because NEITHER of them can continue the PROCESS of photosynthesis alone. During light reaction of photosynthesis generates ATP and nadph2 which are necessary for the fixation of carbon dioxide into glucose, that occurs during dark phase. Light and dark reaction of photosynthesis are independent.

eacher sai HELP LOO, hamai kuyn bool RAHA HOO

be above 7 to 14

plate technique is one of the PURE culture METHODS.The pure culture methods are useful mainly to get isolated colonies.streak plate THINS out the growth there by PROMOTING WELL isolated colonies.

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