Explore topic-wise InterviewSolutions in Current Affairs.

This section includes 7 InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

What is bad insidious onset depression or acute depression?

Answer»

i FEEL LIKE to me it is GOING to be onset depression because of the way it is all typically FORMATTED

2.

What is cell referencing and what are the different types of referencing?

Answer»

ANSWER:

I don't know cell reference. but.

THERE ARE THREE TYPE OF CELL REFERANCE

1)RELATIVE REFARENCE

2)ABSOLUTE REFERANCE

3)MIXED REFERANCE

3.

What is body fluid routine gram stain and zn stain?

Answer»

EXPLANATION:

Gram staining differentiates bacteria by the chemical and physical properties of their cell walls. Gram-positive cells have a thick layer of peptidoglycan in the cell wall that RETAINS the primary stain, CRYSTAL violet. Gram-negative cells have a thinner peptidoglycan layer that allows the crystal violet to WASH out.

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4.

What is another means of commu ication between cell?

Answer»

There are 3 types of communication between the cell-
1.Autocrine signalling- in this signalling the CELLS are nearer to each other and send and receive their signal through the pores on the surface.
2. Paracrine signalling- In this signalling both the cells are at a distance from each other so the signalling molecules reach the RECIEVE site by diffusing through the BLOOD.
3. Endocrine Signalling- in this signalling both the cells are at a LARGE distances so to receive signals, signal molecule pass to RECIEVING site through blood stream.

5.

What dtermine iv flyid replacement in teauma patient?

Answer»

Intravenous fluid MANAGEMENT of TRAUMA patients is fraught with COMPLEX decisions that are often COMPLICATED by coagulopathy and blood loss. This review DISCUSSES the fluid management in trauma patients from the perspective of the developing world. In addition, the article describes an approach to specific circumstances in trauma fluid decision-making and provides recommendations for the resource-limited environment.

6.

What do we call the nervea tha carry messages from the brain to the muscles?

Answer»

Nerves are cells CALLED neurones, which make up our nervous system.Nerves are specialised cells - theycarry MESSAGES from one part of the body to another, as TINY electrical signals. These messages are also known as nerve impulses. ... Sensory neurones carry signals from sensory RECEPTORS to the spinal CORD and brain.

7.

What does it mean when no movement of baby happens during pregnancy?

Answer»

If the no movent of BABY happens it appear that the will DIE or the baby is not WELL NOURISH

8.

The process of removing the green colour from a leaf is called

Answer»

Chlrorosis is the diseases which REMOVES chlorophyll from LEAVES due to which leaves BECOME yellow.
mark BRAINLIEST.

9.

What are the structural characteristics of carbohydrates?

Answer»
Chemical Structure (CARBOHYDRATE)

•A carbohydrate is a SIMPLE sugar. Its basic structure is COMPOSED of the elements carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, with generally twice the hydrogen as carbon and oxygen. In its simplest form, a carbohydrate is a chain of sugar molecules called monosaccharides. When these simple sugars are combined, you get disaccharides, oligosaccharides and polysaccharides.
For example:•In your DIET, you can eat simple carbs or complex carbs. Simple carbs include sugars found naturally in foods like fruits, vegetables, milk and products made from milk. You’ll also add a lot of simple carbs to your diet if you eat PROCESSED foods and soft drinks. Complex carbs are found in whole-grain foods like breads and cereals. You’ll also find them in starchy vegetables and legumes, like beans. Fiber is an important type of carbohydrate found in plant foods. 

10.

What are the important source of energy in human body,explain?

Answer»

The important source of energy in human body is milk ,cane SUGAR,jaggery,cereals,jowar,etc,By this we get SUFFICIENT AMOUNT of energy by forming ATP molecules ....

11.

What are the different types of artificial hybridization?

Answer»

Artificial Hybridization In Plants

Pollination is the process on which plants depend to transfer pollen grains from anther to stigma. It can be either cross-pollination or self-pollination, and their results vary. All pollinations will not lead to a successful fertilization because of a successful fertilization pistil of a flower has to recognize its right pollen of same species. In other words, pollen and stigma should be compatible. Incompatibility may lead to rejection of pollen. This situation is undesirable, especially in commercial crop production. Thus, artificial hybridization was developed.

Artificial Hybridization

As mentioned, pollen-stigma compatibility is essential for a successful pollination and fertilization. Once compatible pollen is accepted by pistil, events for fertilization proceeds, whereas incompatible pollen will be REJECTED. This interaction where a pistil is capable of recognizing its pollen is the result of long-term pollen-pistil interaction and chemicals released by pollen.

Understanding of pollen-pistil interaction is important in hybridization. It is one of the innovative methods of the crop production improvement program. During artificial hybridization, only the desired pollen grains are introduced to the stigma through pollination. This helps to avoid unwanted pollen rejection and saves time.

Hybridization proceeds in two STEPS, one is emasculation and another is bagging.

Emasculation: We know hybridization is the method of selective breeding. Thus, anthers have to be removed from a bisexual flower before they release pollen grains. This step of removal of anther using forceps is termed as emasculation. In the case of unisexual flowers, this step is not necessary.

Bagging: Bagging is the protection of emasculated flower from CONTAMINATION by undesirable pollen grains. Here the flower is masked by a bag, still, the flower attains receptivity. In unisexual flowers, bagging is done before the flowers are open.

Emasculation and bagging ensure that female flower is completely protected from contamination.

Once the flower attains stigma receptivity, the desired pollens are dusted on the stigma. This is resealed for further developments. Hence, artificial hybridization ensures that right type of pollen has TRANSFERRED to the stigma of the flower. In addition, the chance of fertilization is high. Through this approach, a variety of strains of CROPS can be developed and it improves the quality of crop with desirable characters.

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12.

The resistance developed by individual during lifetime exposure to the infectious is called

Answer»

INNATE IMMUNITY PROTECTS against PATHOGENIC DISEASE

13.

Mendel selected a pea plant for his experiments. Mention the reasons in your point of view.

Answer» HEY dear
here is your answer

Mendel selected a PEA PLANT for his experiments because :

1) easy to cultivate

2) short lifespan

3) SELF pollinated

4) contrasting characters are present

hope it HELPS :)
14.

The central control of respiratory activity in human body is exercised by

Answer» MEDULLA obligata CONTROLS the RESPIRATORY rhythme
15.

What is coral reef??

Answer»

Coral reefs are DIVERSE underwater ecosystems held together by calcium carbonate STRUCTURES secreted by CORALS. Coral reefs are built by colonies of tiny animals found in marine WATER that contain few nutrients. Most coral reefs are built from stony corals, which in turn CONSIST of polyps that cluster in groups.

16.

In what way Mendel used the word ‘Traits’- explain with an example.

Answer»

ACCORDING to Mendel THEORY, the characters of parents are carried in the form of traits in the offspring.

Each INDIVIDUAL has carried a pair of traits in the form of factors.

Also, the same character of the different trait is present in an individual BODY.

He used an example of a pea plant in which seeds are produced in them have traits of the PARENT pea.

17.

The tree which sends down roots from its branches to the soil is known as

Answer»

BANYAN Tree

Hope it HELPS!! If it does, PLEASE MARK as BRAINLIEST.

18.

What are variations? Explain with a suitable example.

Answer»

"Variations are the visible difference between a child(s) and parents.

There are two types of VARIATION:

• Hereditary variation: They OCCUR DUE to any change in the function and structure of the GENE that is inherited.

• Environmental variation: they occur when the GENOTYPE becomes phenotype when they come in contact with light, humidity, etc.

"

19.

Explain the Darwin’s theory of evolution ‘Natural selection’ with an example?

Answer»

hala mate,


In the 1850S, Darwin wrote an influential and controversial book called On the ORIGIN of Species. ... Darwin also SUGGESTED a mechanism for evolution: natural selection, in which HERITABLE traits that help organisms survive and REPRODUCE become more common in a population over time.


hope this helps!!!!!!

20.

The smallest unit of gene which code for amino acids

Answer»

The genetic code is TRIPLET which was suggested by George Gamow in 1954 A.D. Triplet code or codon or code word is the smallest unit of three nitrogen BASES that specifies specific amino acidin a PROTEIN or POLYPEPTIDE chain.

21.

Trees grow in plains have which kind of stem thick or thin

Answer»

the TREES in PLAINS REASION has THICK STEM

22.

Explain monohybrid experiment with an example, which law of inheritance can we understand? Explain.

Answer»

A cross in which only a SINGLE pair of alleles is considered is called a monohtbrid cross
the principle of the law of segregation can be explained by means of a MONOHYBRID cross....
and the law of independent assortment can be studied by means of dihybrid cross

23.

What is the law of independent assortment? Explain with an example?

Answer»

Mendel selected two contrasting characters .he choosed shape and colour of the POD .Mandel crossed round and yellow plants with the green and wrinkled . the f1generation produced fro. these plants were round nd yellow .on selfing the plants produced in f1 generation,the plants produced in the f2 generation were in the RATIO of 9:3:3:1. Mendel observed these plants and found some new varieties which we're not present in the PARENT plants. he THUS concluded that genes are factors as sort independently at the time of gamate formation. PARENTS;RRYY rryy GAMETES: RyRy ryry RrYy RrYy RrYy RrYy parents:RrYy × ryry gamates:RyRy rYry ×RYRy rYry

24.

One student (researcher) wants to cross pure tall plant (TT) with pure dwarf (tt) plant, what would be the F1 and F2 generations? Explain.

Answer»

When a tall (TT) and a dwarf (tt) plant is crossed together then it will FORM a Tt (tall) as a FIRST GENERATION as ONE part of the tall plant and one of the dwarf plants will cross together.

In the next generation, the tow first generation plants will be crossed such that Tt and Tt, then the result will be TT (tall), Tt(tall), Tt(tall) and tt(short).

25.

Spherical abberation in a thin lens can be reduced by

Answer» SPHERICAL abberation in a thin lens can be REDUCED by BENDING the lens into its APPROPRIATE location that is improving the focal length
26.

The structural and functional unit of liveris called?

Answer» HEPATIC lobules are the STRUCTURAL and functional UNIT of LIVER.
27.

Ability of a membrane protein to span the lipid bilayer strictly depends on the presence of?

Answer» PORINS are MEMBRANE proteins which help in tranfer of MATERIAL out and into the cell.
mark brainliest please
28.

The regian in brain portion that controls hunger signalsa) medulla b) diencephalon c) cerebrum d) mid brain

Answer»

The region in the brain portion that controls hunger SIGNALS diencephalon. The body signals out to the brain through nerves that they are hungry and need food with the pangs.

However, diencephalon is made up of EPITHALAMUS, subthalamus, hypothalamus and THALAMUS.

In the endocrine system, the main PART is hypothalamus that links the endocrine system with the NERVOUS system.

29.

Simple definition of underground stem modification

Answer»

They are modified stem STRUCTURES which are RICH in nutrients and GROW beneath the SOIL
EXAMPLE:potato,ginger,colacassia

30.

The food component which protect us from disease are called

Answer»

The diseases VACCINES prevent can be DANGEROUS, or even deadly. Vaccines reduce your child's risk of infection by working with their BODY's natural defenses to help them SAFELY develop IMMUNITY to disease. When germs, such as bacteria or viruses, invade the body, they attack and multiply.

31.

Describe Isoagglutinogens

Answer»

An isoantigen that on exposure to its CORRESPONDING isoantibody CAUSES agglutination of the red BLOOD cells to which it is ATTACHED.

32.

How do substances like carbondioxide and water move in and out o the cell ?

Answer» SUBSTANCES like CO2 and water MOVE in and out of CELL through diffusion.
mark BRAINLIEST.
33.

Sphincter that helps in opening of stomach into duodenuma) Cardiac b) Pyloric c) Anal d) Gastric

Answer»

Sphincter that HELPS in opening of the stomach into the duodenum is pyloric.

The large protein molecules of the food are broken down into smaller segments of the stomach which are known as chyme.

The pyloric helps in regulating the duodenum. Then the CONTRACTION and relaxation of the MUSCLES make the food to move forward.

34.

The animals which have greater ears than human beings

Answer» ELEPHANT ,LION ,DOG ,COW,ETC
35.

What is function of mammory gland in human body?

Answer»

Mammary glans are MODIFIED SWEAT glands.
they produce milk to NOURISH the new BORN BABY. mark it as brainliest.

36.

Peristalsis is because ofa) Contraction of longitudinal muscles. b) Contraction of circular musclesc) Under control of autonomous nervous system d) Digestive secretions.

Answer»

Hey dear
here is your answer

PERISTALSIS is because of :

d) digestive secretions

• Peristalsis : the process of CONTRACTION and RELAXATION by which PRODUCTS are moved through the alimentary canal.

hope it HELPS :)

37.

In which of the following situations you can taste quickly.a) Put sugar crystals on tongue b) Put sugar solution on tongue.c) Press the tongue slowly against the palate d) Swallow directly without grainding and shreding

Answer»

© Press the tongue slowly against the PALATE because the palate will put pressure on the SUGAR crystal that will allow the SWEETNESS to reach the receptors and TASTE cells which will trigger the taste signal to the brain.

Hence, the brain will be able to recognise the taste of the crystal.

38.

Sailent features of first edition of first pharmacopoeia

Answer»

The first pharmacopoeia published in the United States was COMPILED for army use and APPEARED in Philadelphia in 1778. The United States Pharmacopoeia was first published in 1820 following a convention of medical SOCIETIES in Washington D.C.

39.

In chemical composition silk is?

Answer»

No CHEMICAL COMPOSITION is not SILK...

40.

Olfactory receptors present in ___________ trigger signals to brain.

Answer»

Olfactory receptors PRESENT in NOSE trigger signals to the brain. It sends off the nerve impulse to the brain where they detect the SMELL.

If this process doesn’t take place then it delays the process of recognising the TASTE of the food.

Even the retina see the food and send the image in the similar PATTERN.

41.

Sweetcorn;peas and beans are all types of seed :serious or joking

Answer» CORN seed Is ACTUALLY a vegetable,a grain or a fruit
Peas N BEANS are type of SEEDS
42.

Role of biocontrol in pest and disease management

Answer»

It is a METHOD of CONTROLLING pests such as insects, MITES, weeds and plant DISEASE using other organism

43.

Mention any two products of medicinal importance obtained from nature.

Answer»

A natural PRODUCT is a chemical COMPOUND or substance PRODUCED by a living organism—that is, found in nature. In the broadest sense, natural products include any substance produced by life. Natural products can also be prepared by chemical synthesis (both semisynthesis and total synthesis) and have played a central role in the development of the FIELD of organic chemistry by providing challenging synthetic targets. The term natural product has also been extended for commercial purposes to refer to cosmetics, dietary supplements, and foods produced from natural sources without added ARTIFICIAL ingredients

44.

Large protein molecule are broken down in _________ of digestive track.

Answer»

Digestion of protein in the food begins with the unfolding of the protein chain in the food.

Then, the AMINO ACID contained in it is unlinked.

The amino acid is then absorbed by the body and the body PRODUCES NEW protein with it, as and when necessary.

Digestion of protein takes place mainly in the small intestine of the digestive TRACT.

45.

__________ is the strong acid which is secreated during digestion.

Answer»

When the chewed FOOD is moving involuntarily under the nervous SYSTEM then the stomach wall secrets the Hydrochloric ACID that kills off the bacteria that are present in the food.

In this, the partially digested food will move to the stomach where the bacteria’s are not present and large protein MOLECULES are broken down into food.

46.

Study of worm causing parasitic infections in human called as

Answer»

In the ANIMAL studies, mice containing the gene expressing human resistin and infected with a parasitic worm similar to the human hookworm EXPERIENCED excessive inflammation, leading to INCREASED WEIGHT loss and other symptoms.

47.

Studyrankers species found only in a particular area is known as

Answer»

Species found only in a PARTICULAR AREA are known as ENDEMIC species.

48.

Process of breakdown of water in the presence of sunlight

Answer»

Photohydrolyosis is the PROCESS.

49.

3:2:1:2 is the ratio of our dentition. Here 1 represents ____________

Answer»

Here 1 represents __canines__ .

This ration can be GIVEN as,

MOLAR : Premolars : Canines : Incisors

as per the presence of teeth this ratio will become,
12 : 8 : 4 : 8
= 3 : 2 : 1 : 2.

These canines comes after incisors and before premolars.

Their main function is of tearing food.

50.

Why is colour of urine yellow??

Answer»

The COLOUR of URINE is YELLOW owing to pigment UROCHROME or urobilin