Explore topic-wise InterviewSolutions in Current Affairs.

This section includes 7 InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

What do you mean by secondary succession ? explain briefly

Answer»

Answer:

Secondary succession

  • It occurs in an area which has been devoid recently and previously inhabited.
  • Soil is present at the BEGINNING of secondary succession with some organisms.
  • Humus is present from the very beginning by the decomposition of PREVIOUS occupants.
  • Establishment BIOTIC COMMUNITY is faster thab the primary one it us slower than it. e.g., succession in a burnt forest.

2.

What are the differences between dicotyledons and monocotyledons.Don't spam ❎

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Answer:

Character Monocotyledon Dicotyledon

Definition The plants in which the seed have only one cotyledon are known as monocots. Such plants are MONOCOTYLEDONS. The plants in which the seed have two cotyledons are known as dicots. Such plants are dicotyledons.

Leaves The system of the leaf is parallel in monocotyledons. These leaves are isobilateral. There is the net-like system present in the leaf of dicotyledons. These leaves are dorsiventral.

Stem Vascular BUNDLES in stems are separated throughout in monocotyledon. Vascular bundles in stems are organised in a ring-like pattern in dicotyledon.

Roots It consist of fibrous roots with many branches. It consist of TAP roots with long thick root.

Flower Parts It is present in multiples of three. It is present in multiples of four or five.

Embryo Monocotyledon contains one cotyledon. Dicotyledons contains two cotyledons.

Pollen Tube Pollen tube in it contains single pore. Pollen tube in it has three or more pore.

Secondary growth It is absent, CAMBIUM absent. It is present, cambium present.

Woody/Herbaceous It is herbaceous. It is both woody as well herbaceous.

Examples Sugarcane, banana tree, daffodils, palm, ginger, wheat, grass, rice, corn, millets. Mint,tomato, beans, LENTILS, pea lettuce, pea and peanuts.

3.

What is the difference between Ego and Attitude ???​

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Answer:

The main DIFFERENCE between Attitude and EGO is that while attitude is a person's opinion about other things or persons, the ego is a person's THOUGHT about himself. Attitude MAKES a person think and act differently from others in a good manner while the ego makes a person lonely or ALOOF from others.

Explanation:

✌️

4.

What would happen if the plasma membrane ruptures or breaks down?​

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If the plasma membrane ruptures or breakdown then the cell will not be able to exchange MATERIAL from its SURROUNDING by diffusion or osmosis. Thereafter the protoplasmic material will be DISAPPEARED and the cell will die.

I HOPE this helps you

5.

How many meiotic and mitotic division are required for the formation of ten female gametophytes in angiosperms​

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Answer:

Explanation:

no of mitotic divisions REQUIRED = no of cells -1 = 10-1 = 9

no of meiotic divisions required = 10 ( as every cell MAKES only one FEMALE GAMETE )

6.

How are clouds formed ​

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Answer:

Clouds form when the invisible water VAPOUR in the air condenses into VISIBLE water droplets or ice crystals. There is water around us all the time in the form of tiny GAS particles, also known as water vapour. There are also tiny particles floating around in the air – such as SALT and dust – these are CALLED aerosols

7.

What do you mean by primary succession ?

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Answer:

Primary succession

  • It occurs in an area which is barren or lifeless.
  • Soil is absent at the beginning of PRIMARY SUCCESSION and the environment is not SUITABLE for sustaining normal life forms.
  • There is no humus in the beginning as soil is absent.
  • Establishment of biotic community is very slow rather than in SECONDARY succession it is very faster e.g., succession on newly cooled lava.
8.

Advantages and disadvantages of regeneration. long answer​

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ANSWER:

THERE IS NO DISADVANTAGE I THINK SO IT HAVE

9.

Advantages and disadvantages of budding. long answer ​

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ANSWER:

I don't KNOW SORRY

10.

Conclusion of study of imbibition using dried seeds ​

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Answer:

im Of The Experiment

To study and demonstrate the amount of water that is imbibed by raisins.

Theory

What is imbibition?

It is the phenomena wherein water adsorption takes place by substances without solution formation. Example: When seeds are immersed in water, they swell due to imbibition. This SWELLING up causes a temporary increase in the volume of the cell and does not require ENERGY as MATERIALS are transported passively.

Raisins increase in size due to imbibition of water. The quantity of water imbibed can be obtained by considering the difference in the mass between the dry raisins and the swollen raisins.

How is water transported to different parts of the plants?

It is transported through imbibition, diffusion, and osmosis.

What are imbibants and adsorbents?

They are the substances that imbibe water. Example of imbibants – Starch. The adsorbent is the liquid that is imbibed.

Why does Imbibition occur?

It primarily occurs due to the presence of lyophilic and hydrophilic colloids. Through the sub-microscopic capillaries that are located on the body’s surface water is imbibed.

The imbibition of water continues until a dynamic equilibrium is established which causes an increase in the imbibant’s volume resulting in imbibitional PRESSURE which is of enormous magnitude.

How is imbibition affected?

Some factors that can affect the imbibition rate are:

Temperature – Imbibition rate is directly affected by the temperature

Imbibant’s nature – Starch has lesser capacity while proteins have a great IMBIBING capacity.

Solute’s concentration – It is indirectly proportional to the rate of imbibition. Increase in the rate of imbibition is observed when the concentration of solute is less.

Imbibition rate is directly related to the surface area of the imbibant. The greater the surface area the more the rate of imbibition.

Significance Of Imbibition

Germination of seed is inducted by imbibition

The force generated by imbibition is required for the cohesion of water to the elements of xylem

Retention of water by fruits is due to imbibition

Ripening of ovules into seeds is due to imbibition as it causes water movement to the ovules.

Also Refer: Germination of seed

Materials Required

Beaker.

Spatula.

Petri dish.

Blotting paper.

Distilled water.

Electronic balance.

25-30 raisins with their stalks intact.

Procedure Of The Experiment

Take a clean and dried small beaker and add distilled water.

Take around 20 clean, dried and fresh raisins with their stalks.

Weigh the selected 20 raisins on an electronic balance.

Make note of the measurement.

Now add the weight 20 raisins into the beaker with distilled water.

Leave the raisins undisturbed and allow it to soak in water for around 2 to 3 hours.

Take a clean and moisture-free petri dish and cover spread the blotting paper.

Now slowly remove the soaked 20 raisins into a petri dish with the help of a spatula.

Gently pat dry the raisins.

Now again weigh the soaked and dried 20 raisins on an electronic balance.

Make note of the measurement.

Now calculate the difference between the two readings.

Observations

Dry raisins weigh x_________ gm

Swollen raisins weigh y ___________ gm

Calculations

The water absorbed by the raisins weigh = (y – x) gm

The water absorbed by the raisins in percentage = (x-y)/x

Explanation:

11.

Advantages and disadvantages of multiple fission. long answer ​

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Answer:

advantages:

In MULTIPLE fission, the parent cell divides into many DAUGHTER cells. it leads to GREATER chances of SURVIVAL! beneficial for the species.. eg plasmodium.

Many beings/organisms are created at a time. this may be important for the organism if it can't survive for a long time.

disadvantages:

The disadvantage is that SINCE the daughter cells are identical in genes, any changes in the environment that is harmful to one would put the entire population of that group in danger.

12.

Why is replacement of soil essential decribe two natural wave of soil replacement ​

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Explanation:

Replenishment of soil is essential to regain its CHEMICAL and PHYSICAL properties so that the soil remains fit for CULTIVATION. ... During the fallow period, the soil replenishes its nutrients by the ACTION of microbes and other ANIMALS like worms, insects.

13.

Explain enzyme replacement therapy to treat adenosine deaminase deficiency. als disadvantages

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ANSWER:

Adenosine deaminase (ADA) DEFICIENCY is a genetic disorder. In this disease, the GENE coding for the enzyme ADA gets deleted leading to deficiency of ADA abd problems in immune system. Adenosine deaminase (ADA) deficiency in PATIENTS can be treated by gene replacement therapy or enzyme replacement therapy. On this treatment patients are regularly injected with the functional ADA enzyme.

Disadvantages of this procedure :

  • It does not completely ERADICATE the disease.
  • requirement of repeated doses of the enzyme makes it expensive.
14.

The space between pre and post ganglion is called as

Answer»

Answer:

The TERM “synapse” ACTUALLY REFERS to the machinery required for information transfer, and INCLUDE the pre- and post-synaptic membrane. The space between the CELLS is known as the synaptic cleft.

15.

Write the process to observe the cells in a leaf

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Explanation:

Procedure

Take one LEAF and roll it.

Using a razor, cut through the roll to obtain a very thin slice (to obtain a very thin, almost transparent slice)

Place the slice onto a microscope glass slide and add a one DROP of water.

Place on the microscope and OBSERVE.

16.

Mention the event that leads to the development of placenta during pregnancy in human female

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ANSWER:

The human placenta develops from the trophectoderm (TE), the OUTER layer of the pre-implantation embryo, which forms at ∼5 days post fertilisation (dpf). At this stage, the pre-implantation embryo (TERMED a blastocyst) is segregated into two lineages: the inner cell mass (ICM) and the TE.

Explanation:

17.

Samaj m parivar k Kitne paksh hote hai

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ANSWER:

fmemdkxmdxjencchxmn dkejs

Explanation:

18.

Which gas is obtained from natural gas is used in the product of fertilizer

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Answer:

NITROGEN

Nitrogen. In a modern plant, nitrogen fertilizer is produced from natural gas. In SEVERAL transformation steps, natural gas, essentially methane, is upgraded by COMBINATION with nitrogen from the air to FORM nitrogen fertilizer.

19.

Why poles are cold and equator are hot​

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ANSWER:

I HOPE this HELPS you MATE ✌️✌️✌️

20.

Define homology ? explain properly

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Answer:

The organ which have similar origin (same INTERNAL structure) but different FUNCTIONS are called homologous organs.

Homology indicates divergent evolution and COMMON ancestory.

Examples : Wings of birds and firelimbs of humans.

More to know

Analogy the organs which have same FUNCTION but are different in their origin are known as analogous organs.

21.

Why is RBC enucleated​

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Answer:

After synthesis, it UNDERGOES a process called enucleation in which the NUCLEUS is removed. The absence of a nucleus ALLOWS the red blood cells to contain more hemoglobin and HENCE all their internal space is available for oxygen transport in order to the BODY tissues.

Explanation:

@darksoul

22.

1) throught life(b) Only in embryonic stage(c) Absent(d) Replaced by vertebral column​

Answer»

ANSWER:

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23.

Presence of living organisms, inference

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ANSWER:

To study pH level, clarity and presence of MICROBES and other LIVING organisms from two different water bodies. Required Materials and Apparatus

24.

_______is a preservative used in tinned & squashes to prevent spoilage of food

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answer

PRESERVATIVES like sodium benzoate are ADDED to tinned FOODS and SQUASHES.

25.

What is 10 % law and what is food chain and food web

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Answer:

Moreover, in a food chain, the energy flow follows the 10 PERCENT law. ACCORDING to this law, only 10 percent of energy is transferred from one trophic LEVEL to the other; rest is LOST into the atmosphere. This is clearly EXPLAINED in the following figure and is represented as an energy pyramid.

26.

Who is Lisa ann tell me ​

Answer»

Answer:

Lisa Ann is an American and radio PERSONALITY. She has also WORKED as a director and TALENT AGENT

27.

Most organelles are membrane brand . what is the advantage of such arragement

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EXPLANATION:

Membrane-bound organelles offer several advantages to eukaryotic cells. First, cells can concentrate and isolate enzymes and reactants in a smaller volume, thereby increasing the rate and EFFICIENCY of CHEMICAL reactions.

28.

Q. Observe the following diagram and answer the questions. ​

Answer»

ANSWER:

ننسبسبعجدی سے پہلے سے پہلے ء ء ء واقع ہے۔ اس ➡

29.

If RPF is made 1200ml. how it affect value of filtration fraction?​

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ANSWER:

more firtrate

Explanation:

30.

What is a test cross ? how can it decipher the hetrozygosity of a plant ?

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Answer:

If the progenies PRODUCED by a test cross show 50% dominant trait and 50% recessive trait, then the cross in which the genotype of an unknown dominant phenotype can be determined by crossing it with an individual homozygous recessive phenotype for that trait is called a test cross.

This cross determines whether the dominant character is coming from homozygous dominant genotype or heterozygous genotype (e.g., tallness coming from Tt) when Tt is crossed with tt, we OBTAIN Tt (TALL) individuals in the program.

Thus, this test can be USED to determine the hetrozygosity of the plants.

31.

ದುಗ್ದರಸ ಪ್ಲಾಸ್ಮಾಗಿಂತ ಹೇಗೆ ಭಿನ್ನವಾಗಿದೆ​

Answer»

ANSWER:

dwjmkdcllwekdjnxcmklewfocm

Explanation:

32.

Q. Observe the diagrams and answer the questions.b. What do you conclude from the picture?​

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ANSWER:

The picture CONCLUDES that SMOKING is BAD for HEALTH.

33.

Which organelle is play largest role in decomposition of human body why

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Answer:

Lysosomes

Explanation: Death is a process that consists of different phases that lead to the DECOMPOSITION of the body. One of the first phases, which OCCURS MINUTES after death, is the process known as autolysis, which BEGINS once the cells are deprived of oxygen.

During autolysis, the body's enzymes begin to digest the membranes of the cells, breaking down the whole cells. This process is initiated by organelles known as lysosomes, which are in charge of releasing these enzymes that are involved in the 'digestion of the human tissues.

34.

Write anatomical adaptions in desert plants

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Explanation:

SHIP of DESERT CAMEL he is known for ADAPTATION in Desert

35.

State the equation for total body energy balance describe the three possible states of balance with regard to energy storage

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Answer:

A FUNDAMENTAL principle of nutrition and metabolism is that body weight change is ASSOCIATED with an imbalance between the ENERGY content of food eaten and energy expended by the body to maintain LIFE and to perform physical work. Such an energy balance framework is a potentially powerful tool for investigating the regulation of body weight. However, we need a better understanding of the components of energy balance and their interactions over various time scales to explain the natural history of conditions such as obesity and to estimate the magnitude and potential SUCCESS of therapeutic interventions.

36.

How does the soil pollution affects the crop yeild​

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EXPLANATION:

Soil pollution affects food security by REDUCING crop YIELDS and quality. Safe, nutritious and good quality food can only be PRODUCED if our soils are healthy. Without healthy soils, we won't be ABLE to produce enough food to achieve ZeroHunger.

Hope it helps.

Pls Mark me as brainliest.

37.

गिव मी द इंफॉर्मेशन अबाउट सूचना फलक ​

Answer»

ANSWER:

ksjnsndbddbnsjaksjnssbsbnsdhbsnsjd

38.

Show trophic structures in the ecosystem? ​

Answer»

TROPIC structure is a tiered structure of the ORGANISM in an ecosystem, with each LEVEL representing those organisms that share a similar function and food source. TROPHIC structure diagrams also depict the energy transfer from on trophic level to the NEXT.

39.

Q. Observe the diagrams and answer the questions.a. Playing games on mobile while eating is right or wrong, Justify.​

Answer»

ANSWER:

it is WRONG

EXPLANATION:

because we should not EAT while we are PLAYING in phone

tqs

40.

Intracytoplasmic accumulation of immunoglobulins in plasma cells​

Answer»

EXPLANATION:

tsgdjtfigkvzbxbxhxgtafadaysjfohphlhknxg

41.

Which among the following have chitin as cell

Answer»

Yo,

CHITIN is a TYPE of molecule PRESENT in the SCALES of fish, exoskeletons of MOLLUSCS and cephalopods.

42.

The animals that have the parents of same breed or same variety are called as

Answer»

EXPLANATION:

HYBRID animal

if it is HELPFUL for you then MARK me BRAINLIST

43.

A solution of pH 5 has 100 times more hydrogen ions than a solution of pH 7

Answer»

ANSWER:

what's your QUESTION? this is a statement.

Explanation:

PLEASE REFRAME your question.

44.

How does nature maintain a balqnce between living beings

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Answer:

Nature maintains a BALANCE between living organisms. This can be understood by looking at the number of individuals in any ecosystem, The number of PRODUCERS are maximum in an ecosystem. ... If there is no HUMAN interference, the nature maintains a FINE balance between living THINGS.

45.

Which gas in EarthтАЩs atmosphere helps living things make proteins?oxygennitrogenwater vaporcarbon dioxide

Answer»

ANSWER:

nitrogen

I HOPE HELPFUL answer

46.

Melanin is a black-brown pigment derived from​

Answer»

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47.

What is the function of lingula in human body​

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Answer:

However the term LINGULA is used to denote a projection of the upper lobe of the LEFT lung that SERVES as the homologue. This area of the left lobe - the lingula, means LITTLE tongue (in Latin) and is often REFERRED to as the tongue in the lung.

Explanation:

48.

A specialized form of cell death without an inflammatory responseD​

Answer»

Answer:

ribosome

Explanation:

A SPECIALIZED form of CELL death WITHOUT an inflammatory RESPONSE

49.

Explain how air move sea and land buring day and night​

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Answer:

question_answer 1). In COASTAL area, wind CURRENT moves from the sea towards the land during day; but during night it moves from land to the sea. DISCUSS the reason.

50.

Why cockroach and spider are not place in the same class

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Explanation:

Cockroach and SPIDER are not placed in the same CLASS because cockroach is a insect and it has 6 legs and 3 body parts which are : Thorax, Abdomen and head.

Spider is an arachnid and has 8 legs and two body parts. Both cockroach and spider are arthropods because of the ABSENCE of internal skeleton in their body.