This section includes 7 InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. |
sold goods to Vishal traders costing rupees 40000 at 25% profit allowing 10% trade discount and 10% cash discount received 80% payment immediately by cheque |
|
Answer» what is the QUESTION can't UNDERSTOOD |
|
| 2. |
00: on Jan. 230cheque on Feb. 5th and 60% of LIIC TU6,000; on Jan1,080; On Jan. 15th(Ans. Cash Discount on Jan. 6th1,200; and on Feb. 5th 1,000.]Q. 10. Journalise the following transactions in the books of Dixit & Sons -2018ch 2 Sold goods to Dilip of the list price of 62,000 for 360,000.16 Purchased goods costing 2,00,000 from Hari & Co. Paid 75% immediatelycheque to avail 4% discount.20 Sold goods to Vishal Traders costing 40,000 at 25% profit, allowing 10% tradodiscount and 10% cash discount. Received 80% payment immediately by cheanneque26 Sold goods to Brij & Co. costing 50,000 at 40% profit, allowing 10% tradediscount and 5% cash discount. Brij & Co. paid the full amount by cheque andavailed cash discount.[Ans. Total 53,68,000; Cash Discount on March 16 36,000; March 20 $3,600 aJarch 26 33,150.]Q. 11. Journalise the following transactions :sold goods to Vishal traders costing rupees 40000 at 25% profit allowing 10% trade discount and 10% cash discount received 80% payment immediately by cheque |
|
Answer» Answer: |
|
| 3. |
Adwitya Ltd. issued Rs. 20,000 15% debentures at a discount of 10%, redeemable after 15 yearat a premium of 5%. Loss on issue of debentures will be(a) Rs. 2,000(b) Rs. 1,000(c) Rs. 3,000(d) None of the above |
|
Answer» Answer: 2000 Explanation: PREMIUM not TREATED as a LOSS INITIALLY..
|
|
| 4. |
Paid to Rajesh by cheque in full settlement after deducting cash discount $100 |
|
Answer» Discount a/c...Dr to CASH a/c |
|
| 5. |
Methods of depreciation in income tax with more explanation |
|
Answer» Answer: Three of the FOUR main depreciation methods are based on time. The FOURTH is based on the amount of actual physical use of an asset. Straight-line depreciation: the SIMPLEST and most commonly used depreciation METHOD. |
|
| 7. |
Question of forfeiture and reissue of share |
|
Answer» yoppjfuoooppoopoooooo |
|
| 8. |
Be a great person for a long period but you can also 5AM |
| Answer» | |
| 9. |
What is pre-paid expenses |
|
Answer» Prepaid expenses are future expenses that have been paid in advance. In other words, prepaid expenses are costs that have been paid but are not yet used up or have not yet expired. Generally, the amount of prepaid expenses that will be used up within one year are reported on a company's balance sheet as a current asset. As the amount expires, the current asset is REDUCED and the amount of the reduction is reported as an expense on the income statement. Example of Prepaid Expenses A common prepaid expense is the six-month insurance premium that is paid in advance for insurance coverage on a company's vehicles. The amount paid is OFTEN recorded in the current asset account Prepaid Insurance. If the company issues MONTHLY FINANCIAL statements, its income statement will report Insurance Expense which is one-sixth of the six-month premium. The balance in the account Prepaid Insurancewill be the amount that is still prepaid as of the date of the balance sheet. |
|
| 10. |
A sold goods to B of 50000. B returned goods to A of 5000. Afterward only 60 paisa received as full and final settlement due to his insolvency pass journal entry |
|
Answer» <P>Answer: 27000 Explanation: ........ |
|
| 11. |
Any person of any country, town is very like the Mango fruit |
| Answer» | |
| 12. |
Keeping the log of financial information in books of original entries is called |
|
Answer» Bookkeeping Explanation: |
|
| 13. |
Write journal entry that free sample are distrubuted among the customers |
|
Answer» Explanation: golden principles of ACCOUNTING . PERSONAL account rule dr- the receiver. cr- the giver. REAL account rule dr- what comes in. cr- what goes out. nominal account rule. dr- all expenses and losses. cr- all incomes and gains. the journal entry will be... advertisement a/c dr to purchases a/c ( being goods given as sample from purchases). |
|
| 14. |
explain the meaning of any three of the following terms 1 liability. 2 stock. 3 business transaction 4 drawing |
Answer»
*Hope this will help you. plz GIVE me a thank. |
|
| 15. |
Prepare a project file the following :-1. Draw a Flow chart on the topic- Accounting Process.2. Give the imaginary transactions data. (At least 20 transactions)3. Collect and fill the various types of forms available at your nearby bank.Students to collect various source documents.(e.g. cash memos, bills,,receipts etc.)5. Define any 10 basic accountings of terms and paste their pictures in the file.6. Paste the financial statements of various companies taken from daily newspaper.7. Find out the names of any five companies registered on a stock exchange.Monitor the prices of their shares for 15 working days. Write your observation about changes intheir pricesBUSINESS STUDIES |
| Answer» | |
| 16. |
Explain the business transaction |
|
Answer» A business TRANSACTION is an ECONOMIC event with a third party that is RECORDED in an organization's accounting system. Such a transaction MUST be measurable in money. Examples of business transactions are: ... Selling goods to a contomer |
|
| 17. |
What is basic salary of the employees in a mall? |
|
Answer» It is UPTO ₹10,000. Hope it will be HELPFUL. |
|
| 18. |
Journalize .....1.purchased goods for 100000 and availed trade discount of 100002.sold goods to Shyam for rupees 5000 allowing a discount of rupees 5003.paid Flora rupees 6000 .discount allowed by her rupees 3004.received rupees 20000 from lucky .discount allowed rupees thousand |
|
Answer» Answer: to cash A/C. 90000 cash A/C. 4500 discount A/c. 500 to SALES A/C. 5000 Flor A/c. 6000 to cash A/C 5700 discount A/C 300 cash A/C 20000 discount A/C 1000 to lucky A/C 21000 |
|
| 19. |
Is there any loss for the mall when they give buy one get one free offer |
|
Answer» not..,............ ........ |
|
| 20. |
Ramesh &co.paid on account?Answer with explanation |
|
Answer» I didn't UNDERSTAND what I R TALKING about SIR |
|
| 21. |
Is there any loss for the mall when they give buy one get one free offer? Why? |
|
Answer» Answer: No there is no LOSS by my expectations Because it sells off SEASON brand which stock has FINISHED USUALLY |
|
| 22. |
Suman,Bharat and saurab were partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio 3:2:1 ,Suman died on 30th June,3018.His share of profit from the end of last accounting year till the date of death was to be calculated on the basis of the average of tgree completed years of profits before death .Profits for the finanicial years ended 31st March ,2016,2017 and 2018 were 80,000,90,000 and 76,000 respectively .Calculate Suman's share of profit till his death and pass journal entry for the same |
|
Answer» Answer: 20500 Explanation: AVERAGE profit=80000+90000+76000÷3 =82000 suman's SHARE in profit=82000×3÷6×6÷12 =20500 |
|
| 23. |
Explain the non current assets |
|
Answer» Answer: non current assets are those assets which are not CONVERTED into cash EASILY, GENERALLY one YEAR . |
|
| 24. |
Explain the capital expenditure |
|
Answer» Answer: MONEY spent by a business or organization on ACQUIRING or MAINTAINING fixed ASSETS, such as LAND, buildings, and equipment. |
|
| 25. |
A man walks at a constant speed of 5.5 km/h for 2.5hours. How far did he walk? |
|
Answer» we KNOW v=s/t 5.5=s/2.5 s=5.5*2.5 =13.75 |
|
| 26. |
A,B,Care in partnership. On 1 April, 2018 their capitals were: A-Rs.5,00,000(Cr.), B-Rs 3900.000(Cr.) and C- Rs.40,000(Dr.). As per the partnership deed, Interest on@%p.a. and Interest on Drawings is to be charged @8%p.a.Capital is to be allowYou find that:1) On 1st July 2018, A withdrew Rs.1,00,000 against capital;2) B withdrew Rs.5,000 p.m during the year3) C withdrew Rs.60,000 during the year.The profit for the year ended 31 s March, 2019 amounted to Rs.3,84,000.You are required to prepare journal entries for the above transactions and also prepare partner's capitaAccounts. |
|
Answer» o;LOI;p';OP';po'o0p'op;/iluyuyukiyuikyuk Explanation: yuyukuky7kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk |
|
| 27. |
A firm has various assets explain them with one example each plz do it fast its urgent |
|
Answer» Explanation: Assets are presented on the balance SHEET in order of their liquidity. Current assets, which are expected to be consumed or converted to cash within one year, are listed at the top. Cash, short-term investments and inventory are examples of current assets. Long-term assets, or FIXED assets, are expected to be consumed or converted to cash after one year's time, and they are listed on the balance sheet beneath current assets. Property (such as office space or BUILDINGS) and EQUIPMENT are common long-term assets. Investors buy assets with the understanding that assets should hold, or even better, grow their economic value over time. Common asset classes for individual investors include stocks, bonds, cash, foreign currencies, collectibles, precious metals, real estate and commodities. A collection of assets is called a "portfolio," and it is widely believed that an individual's portfolio should include assets from several DIFFERENT categories, a process called "asset allocation |
|
| 28. |
Five differences between financial accounting and management accounting |
|
Answer» I hope This answer is Helpful..! Explanation: Management accounting provides information to PEOPLE within an organization while financial accounting is mainly for those outside it, such as shareholders Financial accounting is required by law while management accounting is not. SPECIFIC standards and formats may be required for statutory accounts such as in the I.A.S International Accounting STANDARD within Europe. Financial accounting COVERS the entire organization while management accounting may be concerned with particular products or cost centres. |
|
| 30. |
Differenciate between contingent liability and provision..? |
|
Answer» CONTINGENT liability: Contingent liabilities are liabilities that may be incurred by an entity DEPENDING on the OUTCOME of an uncertain future EVENT such as the outcome of a pending lawsuit. Provision: A provision is a liability of uncertain timing or amount. The liability may be a legal obligation or a constructive obligation. A constructive obligation arises from the entity’s actions, through which it has indicated to others that it will accept certain RESPONSIBILITIES, and as a result has created an expectation that it will discharge those responsibilities. |
|
| 31. |
Who are the users of accounting ?what are their needs |
Answer» HEY MATE!HERE'S YOUR ANSWER...Examples of INTERNAL USERS are owners, managers, and employees. External users are people outside the business entity (organization) who use accounting information. Examples of external users are SUPPLIERS, banks, customers, investors, potential investors, and tax authorities. We can broadly DIVIDE the users of accounting information into two groups – internal users and external users. Internal users include managers and owners of the business whereas external users include investors, creditors of funds, suppliers of goods, government agencies, general PUBLIC, customers and employees. PLS MARK IT AS BRAINLIEST....☺️ |
|
| 32. |
CHAPTER-I: INTRODUCTION TO ACCOUNTING1 "Accounting records, transactions and events can be measured in money terms Is this in youropinion, a limitation of accounting or an advantage? Support your views with reasons.DAV BOARD20162. Which type of accounting information reveals profitearned or loss incurred?3. Who are the users of accounting? What are their needs?DAV BOARD 20174. Accounting provides information about the profitability and financial soundness of a concern Inaddition, it provides various valuable information also, however accounting has certainlimitations. Explain any such of three limitations.DAV BOARD 2015 |
|
Answer» PLZ BRAINLIST me plz.................. plz brainlist me plz................... |
|
| 33. |
Effect of investment in shares accounting equation |
|
Answer»
The accounting equation is Assets = Liabilities + Owner's (STOCKHOLDERS') Equity. ... An owner's investment into the COMPANY will INCREASE the company's assets and will ALSO increase owner's equity. When the company borrows money from its bank, the company's assets increase and the company's liabilities increase. |
|
| 34. |
Start business with cash RS. 1,00,000 , purchase goods an credit RS. 4000, purchase goods for cash RS. 1000 , withdraw cash for private use RS. 850 prove that the accounting equation is satisfied in all the following transaction |
|
Answer» Answer 1.CASH 100000 To CAPITAL 100000 2. purchase 40o0 To creditor 4000 3. Purchase 1000 To GOODS 1000 To cash 850 |
|
| 36. |
Distinguish between increemental cost and sunk cost |
|
Answer» Answer: Incremental CostsIncremental or marginal costs come from changes in your activity. Manufacturing more parts or changing the hours a service business is open would CAUSE incremental costs to accrue. Variable costs are incremental because they vary with activity. If you pay your employees hourly and you need them to work more hours, your labor costs will increase incrementally. If you pay delivery drivers and decide to increase the amount of deliveries, you will pay more in labor costs as well as more for fuel. Sunk CostSunk costs, also known as fixed costs, are costs that you have already incurred and should not be a factor in a decision. For example, if you decide to have your employees work three shifts instead of two, your rent should STAY the same. ASSUMING you had to pay to obtain a license to operate your business, increasing or decreasing production will not change the amount you spent to get that license. Increasing or decreasing production will not affect the amount of money you already spent designing and testing a product. You should consider only DECISIONS involving changes in activity as variable costs. Hope this helps u : )
|
|
| 37. |
Distinguish between continuous audit and periodic audit |
|
Answer» Answer: Continuous Audit:1. The coverage of the period is determined conveniently by both the client and the auditor. 2. The books of account and statements are EXAMINED continuously throughout the year. 3. The annual report and accounts can be published QUICKLY. 4. Sufficient time is available for thorough and detailed examination of records. 5. It is an effective means to detect and prevent errors and fraud. 6. It is suitable for large business houses. 7. Frequent VISITS of the auditor may cause inconvenience to the client and may develop unfriendly relations with the auditees. 8. It helps an assessment of the current financial CONDITIONS of the business at short period intervals. Periodical Audit:1. The coverage of the period is usually one complete accounting/financial year. 2. The books of account and statements are examined at the close of the financial year. 3. The annual report and accounts are difficult to be published quickly. 4. Thorough and detailed examination of records is not possible due to time constraints at year-end. 5. It is not an effective means in these directions due to time constraints. 6. It is suitable for small business houses. 7. Few visits of the auditor at the year-end are convenient to both the client and the auditor and a friendly relationship exists. 8. It affords an assessment of the financial conditions of the business on an annual basis only. Hope this helps u : ) |
|
| 38. |
Explain advantages and disadvantages of accounting |
|
Answer» Answer: <U>Advantages of Accounting: Accounting HELPS to maintain the business records in a systematic manner. It helps in the preparation of financial statements. Accounting information is also USED to compare the result of current year with the previous year to analyze the changes. It helps the managers in the decision making process. It provides information to other interested parties such as shareholders, creditors, investors, customers, government, employees, regulatory bodies etc. It helps in taxation matter Accounting information can be produced as evidence in the legal matter. It helps in valuation of business. Limitations of Accounting The items expressed in monetary terms are recorded in the accountings where as the items which are nonmonetary nature not recorded. Sometimes accounting data are recorded on the basis of estimates and which could be inaccurate. Fixed assets are recorded as the ORIGINAL cost. VALUE of money does not remain stable so accounting value does not show true financial results. Accounting can be manipulated and biased. Hope this helps u : ) |
|
| 40. |
Deposit in to bank 4000 |
|
Answer» golden principles of accounting . personal account rule dr- the receiver. CR- the giver. real account rule dr- what comes in. cr- what goes out. nominal account rule. dr- all expenses and losses. cr- all incomes and gains. the JOURNAL entry will be.... bank a/c dr 4000 to cash a/c 4000 ( being cash deposited in the bank). here bank a/c is DEBITED because it RECEIVED the cash.refer personal account rule. here cash a/c is credited because it is going out of the business. refer real a/c rule |
|
| 42. |
Why should a business follow the consistency principle |
|
Answer» Answer: The CONSISTENCY principle ensures that similar TRANSACTIONS are recorded for using the same accounting METHOD in different periods. ... They are ALLOWED to switch the accounting method if they can demonstrate why the change is needed and if it improves financial information. |
|
| 43. |
How does matching principle apply to depreciation |
|
Answer» Answer: Explanation: The expense is recognized throughout an asset's useful LIFE. The calculation of depreciation expense FOLLOWS the matching principle, which requires that revenues earned in an accounting PERIOD be matched with RELATED expenses. |
|
| 44. |
Expenses paid and recorded as assets before they are used are called |
|
Answer» Explanation: REVENUES received in cash and RECORDED as liabilities before they are earned. ... 15 Post Closing Trial Balance - a trial balance completed after PREPARATION of the financial STATEMENTS and completion of the closing entries. It consists only of the balance sheet accounts (ASSETS |
|
| 45. |
Distinguish between internal and external reconstruction |
|
Answer» Explanation: |
|
| 46. |
Discounted free cash flow method of valuation |
| Answer» | |
| 47. |
purchased goods from sudhir of 55,000 at terms 10% trade discount and 5% cash discount paid amount at the time of purchase itself |
|
Answer» Answer: To CASH ac 47025 To DISCOUNT received ac 2475 |
|
| 49. |
Vijay a consult during the financial year 2016-17 earned 400000 out of which he received 350000 he incurred an expense of 170000 out of which 40000 are outstanding he also received consulting fee relating to the previous year 45000 and also paid 20000 expenses of last year. you are required to determine his income for year if find (a) he follows cash basis of accounting and (b) he follows accrual basis of accounting |
|
Answer» As per ACCRUAL basis - 255000 |
|
| 50. |
Describe its main ledger of non integrated accounting |
| Answer» | |