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1051.

Describe politics as a science.

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1052.

Why are free and fair elections needed in saudia

Answer» Free and fair elections refers to those elections which are not based on any political torture.It happen in a democratic and social way in which everybody have the right to choose their representatives according to their choices,their wishes and their will and the competing parties dont try to influence people to choose them as their representative as its a crime.
1053.

What is the difference between fundamental rights and ordinary rights? Give examples.

Answer» The legal rights are protected by an ordinary law, but they can be altered or taken away be the legislature by changing that law.\xa0Fundamental Rights are protected and Guaranteed by the Constitution and they cannot be taken away by an ordinary law enacted by the legislature. If a legal right of a person is violated, he can move to an ordinary court, but\xa0if a fundamental right is violated the Constitution provides that the affected person may move to High court or Supreme Court.\xa0Here we should note that theRights to Property\xa0was a fundamental right before 1978. The Constitution (Forty-fourth Amendment) Act, 1978, taken away the Right to property (Article 31) as a Fundamental Right and was made a legal right under new Article 300 A.An ordinary right generally imposes a corresponding duty on another individual (and, state in some cases) but a fundamental right is a right which an individual possess against the state.Fundamental rights are protected against invasion by the executive, legislature and the judiciary. All fundamental rights are limitations on legislative power. Laws and executive actions which abridge or are in conflict with such rights are void and ineffective.Our constitution guarantees the right to move the Supreme Court for the enforcement of fundamental rights. Thus the remedy itself is a fundamental right. This distinguishes it from other rights.The Supreme Court is the guardian of fundamental rights.Further, all constitution rights not fundamental rights e.g. right not to be subjected to taxation without authority of law (art. 265), right to property (art. 300a), and freedom of trade (art. 301). A fundamental right cannot be waived. An ordinary legal right can be waived by an individual.
1054.

Explain the negative and positive dimensions of freedom.

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1055.

Correct the statement- The head quarters of US defence department is white House

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1056.

Mention the qualifications of a high court judge ?

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1057.

What are the merits and demerits of First Past the Post system?

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1058.

How many local government explain each

Answer» Local government\xa0is the public administration of towns, cities, counties and districts.\xa0Local government\xa0includes both county and\xa0municipal government\xa0structures.\xa0Most states and territories have at least two tiers of local government: counties and\xa0municipalities. In some states, counties are divided into townships. There are several different types of jurisdictions at the municipal level, including the city, town, borough, and village.\xa0Types of Local GovernmentsMunicipalitiesCities, towns and villages are known as municipalities and are represented by a council, elected by residents. Council is in place to ensure the delivery of services that meet the interests and needs of residents, businesses, and organizations, at a cost these groups are willing and able to fund. Council is also the vehicle through which residents express their thoughts and concerns in an effort to create local opportunities or to find solutions to community concerns. At minimum, a municipality is responsible to provide administration, land use planning, emergency measures, policing, road, and garbage collection services to residents.Regional MunicipalitiesIn May 2013, the\xa0regional municipality\xa0was introduced as a new restructuring option for New Brunswick communities. A population greater than 15,000 and a community grouping that includes at least one municipality are required to become a regional municipality. Like a municipality, a regional municipality is governed by a council, elected by residents. Unlike a municipality, a regional municipality must only take on community administration, planning and emergency measures services, with the option to take on more services as it chooses. The regional municipality is responsible; however, to provide all services that were previously provided by a former municipality that is now part of the regional municipality. Responsibility for police protection and road services in an area(s) of the regional municipality that used to be a local service district would continue to be delivered by the Province of New Brunswick, unless the regional municipality chooses to take on the service.Rural Communities (RC)A rural community\xa0is an incorporated community that has a locally elected council to oversee the delivery of local services in a manner that reflects the community’s needs, wants, and ability to pay. This local government option is open to a local service district, a group of LSDs, or a grouping of an LSD(s) and a town or village so long as the target feasibility requirement of 3,000 population or $200 million tax base is met. RCs are responsible to provide administrative services, community planning and emergency measures services only. The province ensures the delivery of other services (e.g. solid waste collection, recreation services, etc.) until the RC chooses to take them on. This allows communities to transition to a new governance structure with flexibility. However, a rural community that includes a former village or town is responsible to provide all services that were previously provided by in the former municipality.
1059.

What is the present status of reservation for women?

Answer» The Women\'s Reservation Bill or The Constitution (108th Amendment) Bill, 2008, is a pending bill in the Parliament of India which proposes to amend the Constitution of India to reserve 1/3rd of all seats in the Lower house of Parliament of India, the Lok Sabha, and in all state legislative assemblies for women.
1060.

How many seats are reserved for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes?

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1061.

Explain Proportional Representation System as followed in Israel and Argentina.

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1062.

Define FPTP system. How does this system work in India?

Answer» first-past-the-post (FPTP or FPP; formally called single-member plurality voting or SMP) electoral system members of the electorate cast their vote for the candidate of their choice and the candidate who receives the most votes wins, even if they did not receive a majority of the votes
1063.

For which legislative body does India provide for reservation ?

Answer» The constitution provides the reservation of seats in the Lok Sabha and the State Legislative Assemblies.
1064.

Plz , someone send the mcq question of chapter 2 .( Rights and duties in our indian constitution).

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1065.

"Reservations are not a violation of equality" explain this statement

Answer» Reservation\xa0is\xa0not\xa0against the Constitution. the\xa0equality\xa0you are talking about is just a legal or juridic\xa0equality, which doesn\'t take into account justice. Secondly, the Constitution itself provides for\xa0reservation\xa0policy in favor of certain sections (Article 15(4), 15(5), 16(3), 16(4) ).\xa0It\xa0does\xa0not\xa0violates the right to equality\xa0but yes sometimes the people of general groups fail to get benefits because of\xa0reservation.\xa0The person whose economic status is low\xa0should\xa0be provided with\xa0reservation.\xa0Reservation should not be there\xa0as it discourages the non-reserved class. So this requires some changes in our constitution too to safeguard the lower income people and\xa0not\xa0the highly non reserved class.
1066.

Important questions of constitution why and how

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1067.

i want any online classes for pol sci

Answer» Search on YouTube and Google. ?????
1068.

What in your opinion is the hallmark of a successful Constitution.

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1069.

What are powers of Prime Minister

Answer» The prime minister is the senior-most member of cabinet in the executive of government in a parliamentary system. The prime minister selects and can dismiss members of the cabinet; allocates posts to members within the government; and is the presiding member and chairperson of the cabinet.
There is no direct election to the post of the Prime Minister. The President appoints the Prime Minister. But the President cannot appoint anyone he likes. He appoints the leader of the majority party or the coalition of parties that commands a majority in the Lok Sabha, as Prime Minister. In case no single party or alliance gets a majority, the President appoints the person most likely to secure a majority support. The Prime Minister does not have a fixed tenure. He continues in power so long as he remains the leader of the majority party or coalition.\xa0Since the Prime Minister is the head of the government, he enjoys wide-ranging powers :\xa0(i) He chairs Cabinet meetings and coordinates the work of different Departments. His decisions are final in case disagreements arise between Departments.\xa0(ii) He exercises general supervision of different ministries. All ministers work under his leadership.\xa0(iii) The Prime Minister distributes and redistributes work to the ministers.\xa0(iv) He also has the power to dismiss ministers. When the Prime Minister quits, the entire ministry quits.\xa0Thus, the Prime Minister is the most powerful person within the Cabinet.
1070.

significance of first gulf war

Answer» Iraq invaded Kuwait in August 1990. After attempts made by several countries to persuade Iraq to leave Kuwait failed, the UNO decided to liberate Kuwait from Iraqi occupation by using military force.\xa0A huge coalition force of 660,000 troops from 34 countries fought against Iraq and defeated it. This war came to be popularly known as the Gulf War.\xa0
1071.

Describe the composition of the constituent assembly of India long answer type question

Answer» Constituent Assembly of India was\xa0set up under Cabinet Mission Plan of 1946. It\xa0consisted of 385 members, of which 292 were elected by the elected members of the provincial Legislative Assemblies while 93 members were nominated by the Princely States.It also had one\xa0representative each from the four chief Commissioners provinces of Delhi, Ajmer-Marwar, Coorg and British Baluchistan.\xa0
B N Rao was the Constitutional Advisor of the Assembly.\xa0Dr. Rajendra prasad was elected as its president.
1072.

how it is practically done in the society liike we have experiments for science

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1073.

Explain with any one value how can political theory be put to practice

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1074.

When was constitution finally adopted?

Answer» The Constitution of India was adopted by the Constituent Assembly on 26th November 1949 and came into force on 26th January 1950. This date was chosen so as to commemorate the idea of Purna Swaraj put forth by Nehru in 1928.
1075.

how much time was taken to make the constitution?

Answer» 2 years and 11 months
Almost 3years
1 year and 11 months
1076.

Why do we need two houses of parliament?

Answer» To make the balance of power
1077.

How effective is a constitution?

Answer» 1. It is the constitution in a democracy that establishes a system based on the rule of law, which identifies that government will function as per set norms, rules and not according to whims and fancies of a ruler.2. The constitution limits the power by the government by guaranteeing certain fundamental rights to people, which the government cannot infringe upon or violate.3. The constitution guarantees certain basic fundamental rights to its citizens, which protects citizens from arbitrary exercise of power.4. The Constitution also prevent tyranny of the majority by recognising the rights of the minorities5.The constitution also clearly demarcates power of the various organs of the government and defines their jurisdiction.6. This is how a constitution brings about democracy.
1078.

What is the different between fixed factors and variable factors

Answer» Fixed factor= Fixed factors are those that do not change as output is increased or decreased, and typically include premises such as its offices and factories, and capital equipment such as machinery and computer systems.Variable factor= Variable factors are those that do change with output, which means more are employed when production increases, and less factors include labour, energy, and raw materials directly used in production.
What is the different between fixed factors and variable factors
1079.

State two ways in which political theory is put into practice

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1080.

Mein kaha se padu

Answer» Google baba se padho
Mycbse guide maine to bs question ka answer kiya tha phir kyu mujhe report kiya......... Ek baar aap log likha kya h pd liya kro phir block kiya kro... ....
Ok
1081.

Koi humanities ka hai?

Answer» Mai hoon
Yes
Yes
Yes
Nah, I\'m not, sorry mate
1082.

What are the various types of bills

Answer» There are four types of bills-ordinary bill, money bill, finance bill and constitutional amendment bills. After a Bill has been introduced, it is published in the Official Gazette. Even before introduction, a Bill might, with the permission of the Speaker, be published in the Gazette.
1083.

What do you mean by permanent executive? What is its role in political administration

Answer» The permanent executive or the civil services is comprised of civil services officials. Following are thier main functions:Working under the authority of the political executive.\tAssisting the ministers in carrying out the day-to-day administration of the ministries.\tProviding in-depth and specialised advice to the ministers on various important policy matters.\tServing the political executive (and by extension the people of India) with utmost integrity and unbiased approach.
1084.

सविधान =िकसे कहते है। हमे इसकी आवशयकता कयो पडती है?

Answer» Savidhan constitution ko kehte h
1085.

Why do we need constitution in hindi ?

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1086.

Why do wee need constitution in india ?

Answer» \xa0Need of Constitution} :▪ A constitution is a set of rules and principles that all the citizens in a country can agree as the basic way and proportion in which they want the country to be ruled.▪ The Constitution also states the ideals the citizens so as to uplift the country.▪ For a better future of the country we must need Constitution.▪The Constitution of the country gives a way to the citizens to live freely as they are being provided their fundamental rights.▪ The Constitution also restricts the unlimited power of the ruling government so that the government may not misuse its power.
1087.

Need of constitution

Answer» A Constitution is necessary because of the following reasons:\tIt is an important law of the land. It determines the relationship of the citizens with the governments.\tIt lays down principles and guidelines which are required for people belonging to different ethnic and religious groups to live in harmony.\tIt specifies on how the Government would be elected and who will have the power and the responsibility to take important decisions.\tIt outlines the limits on the power of the Government and tells us about the rights of the citizens.\tIt expresses the aspirations of the people about creating a good society.
1088.

what makes it possible for a member of a group to live toghter

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1089.

List down the critisim faced by indian form of secularism

Answer» Critics claim the Indian form of secularism as "pseudo-secularism". Supporters state that any attempt to introduce a uniform civil code, that is equal laws for every citizen irrespective of his or her religion, would impose majoritarian Hindu sensibilities and ideals. Indian secularism means equal treatment of all religions by the state. ... # The permeable to the constitution asserted that India is the secular nation. # However, neither India\'s constitution nor its law define the relationship between religion and state.
1090.

What are the features of constitution?

Answer» 1. secular states ,2. UAF , 3. independent judiciary , 4.power of parliament to amend constitution,5 division of power ,6. federal system with unitary features
Some features of the India Constitution are:\tThe Indian Constitution is considered as one of the lengthiest Constitutions in the world.Originally, the Constitution had 395 Articles and 8 Schedules. Over the years, several amendments have been made to our Constitution which has made it more voluminous.\xa0\tIndia has a Parliamentary system of government. In a Parliamentary form of government, the Parliament of the country has the powers to make and execute laws.\tThe Constitution of India gives single citizenship to the people of the country. All the people irrespective of the states or territories in which they reside are the citizens of the country. This is unlike USA, where a citizen is a citizen of USA and the state in which he/she resides.
1091.

What is the constituent?

Answer» The term constitution is derived from Latin word ‘constiture’ which means ‘to establish’.Constitution is the basis or fundamental laws of a state.
1092.

What are the limitations on the power of government?

Answer» A limited government is the view in political philosophy that a government, from a starting point of having no power, is empowered and restricted by law which is written in its constitution. It is a key concept in the history of liberalism.
1093.

note on draft committe

Answer» Chairman – Dr. BR AmbedkarMembers:\tN Gopalaswamy Ayyangar\tMohammed Saadullah\tAlladi Krishna swami Ayyar\tKM Munshi\tBL Mittar substituted by N Madhava Rao following his resignation on health issues\tDr. DP Khaitan (died in 1948 and was substituted by TT Krishnamachari)
1094.

What is residuary powers?

Answer» Subjects that do not fall in either the Union, State or the Concurrent List are known as the residuary subjects. These fall within the jurisdiction of the Union Government. The Parliament has powers to make any law with respect to any matter which is not a part of the Concurrent List or State List. This is known as residuary power.
1095.

1 mark question of freedom

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1096.

Which commission were recomended constitutional status to governing bodies in lndia.

Answer» Election commission
1097.

Philosophy of the constitution

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1098.

What is the diffrence between directive principle and fundamental rights

Answer» \xa0\tFundamental RightsDirective Principles of State PolicyThey are provided in Part III of the Constitution.They are provided in Part IV of the Constitution.They are justiciable and citizens can seek protection from a High Court or Supreme Court.They are not justiciable or enforceable by any court of law.They are privileges for citizens to enjoy.They are to be used by the government to create privileges for the citizens.They act as a certain kind of restriction on the State.They are directions for the State to attain a certain set of objectives.Their objective is to establish political democracy.Their objective is to establish\xa0a Welfare\xa0State.Since they are concerned with an individual’s rights, their scope is limited.As they deal with a wide range of subjects including international peace and security, their scope is wide.\t
1099.

What is the pr

Answer» Proportional representative
1100.

Loue 16 wife name

Answer» Constitution is a compact document that comprises a number of articles specifying how the state is being constitued
Constitution is a fundamental legal document according to which a country is governed
What is constitution