Explore topic-wise InterviewSolutions in Current Affairs.

This section includes 7 InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

10. Diagonals AC and BProve that ar (AOD)D of a trapezium ABCD with AB'antersect each other at。ar (BOC).

Answer»

thankyou

2.

A body is projected horizontally with velocity 196ms^-1 from height 400 m. What is the time to reachthe ground?

Answer»

height=time*velocitytime=height/velocitytime=400m/196ms^-1 =2.04s

3.

6.Current lo is moving in a hexagon shaped loop of side length a. Find expression for magnetic field at centreof hexagon.(1) v2 Hol(3) ant(2)-απ3μο!2μ0it i ir nlaced as shown in fiqure. Find the magnetic field at origin.

Answer»

option b

ohh iconfused of it being cancelled by opposite sides. thank u

4.

(A) [(8+ 2t)-15j]m s(B) Zero(C)2t1+15)4. A plane flying horizontally at a height of 1500 m with a velocity of 200 ms-2 passes directly overhead anantiaircraft gun. Then the angle with the horizontal at which the gun should be fired for the shell with amuzzle velocity of 400 m s1 to hit the plane, is-(A) 90°(B) 60°(C) 30(D) 45*

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5.

14.30. A fighter planefying horizontally at an altitude ofkm with speed20km/h passes directly overheadan anti-aircraft gun. At what angle from the verticalshould the gun be fired for the shell with muzzlespeed 600 ms-I to hit the plane? Atiwiat minimumaltitude should the pilot fly the płane to avoid being1.5

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6.

(2) What are shadows like when the sun is directly overhead?hd

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Theshadowis longer as you come nearer the north and south poles. thesun is directly overheadat noon you don't have a shadow.

7.

1.A copper wire is stretched to decrease theradius by 0.1%. Calculate the percentagechange in its resistance:

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Given: let radius of the wire initially : r1 radius of the wire after it decreases by 0.1% : r2= r1- (1/1000 )r1 = r1- (1/1000)r1 = (999/1000)r1= 0.999 r1 Area of the wire initially : A1 Area of the wire after it is stretched becomes : A2 Resistance initially of the wire : R1 Resistance after it is stretched : R2 lenght of the wire initially,l1lenght after it is stretched ,l2 Now, the most important thing to be kept in mind while solving this problem is that volume of the wire remains constant.Hence, l1A1= l2A2 l1×π r12= l2×π r22 l2= l1× r12/ r22= l1/0.99801We know that resistance( R) is given by the following equation: R = ρ(l/A)Where ‘ρ’ is the resistivity of the wire which will remain the same throughout as it is the property of the material of which the wire is made up.Taking the ratio of the resistances: R1/R2= (l1/A1)/(l2/A2) R1/R2= (l1A2)/(A1l2)Substituting the values of l2and A1in the above equation we get:R1/R2= (l1π r22)/( l2×π r22)R1/R2= l1/l2× ( r2/ r1)2R1= 0.9960 R2Or the percentage increase in the resistance of the wire is =(R2- R1)/R1×100 = 0.004×100 = 0.4 = 0.4% increase in resistance

8.

on a 100km track a train travels the first 30km at a uniform speed of 30km per hour how must the train travel the next 70km so as to average 40km per hour for the entire tip?

Answer»

Given :

Distance 1 = 30 km

Distance 2 = 70 km

We know that speed = distance/time

and, Average speed = total distance/total time taken

When the train acquired a speed of 30 km/hr, the time taken = 30/30 = 1 hour

Average speed = (distance 1 + distance 2)/(time 1 + time 2)

AS time 2 or t2 is time taken for the second part of the journey of 70 km

⇒ 40 = 100/(1 + t2)

⇒ 40 + 40t2 = 100

⇒ 40t2 = 100 - 40

⇒ 40t2 = 60

⇒ t2 = 60/40

t2 = 1.5

So, t2 or time taken to travel the second part of the journey is 1.5 hours.

Speed of the second part of the journey = distance 2/time 2

⇒ 70/1.5

⇒ 46.666 km/hr or 46.7 km/hr

average speed=9distance 1+distance2here I don't understand

its distance 1+distance2/time 1+time 2for average speed

40=100/1+t2here I don't understand

9.

1. If the current flowing through a conductor is 0.2 A3. thewhen the applied potential difference is 0.8 V, thernthe resistance of the conductor is(1) 6 Ω(2) 4Ω(3) 8 Ω(4) 2 Ωresista

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Your answer is couldn't show

10.

definition : magnetic field

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The portion of space near a magnetic body or current carrying body in which the magnetic forces due to body or current can be detected

11.

definition magnetic field

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A magnetic field is a vector field that describes the magnetic influence of electric charges in relative motion and magnetized materials. ... Magnetic fields surround and are created by magnetized material and by moving electric charges (electric currents) such as those used in electromagnets.

12.

TA1TULY2018Benefits of wind energymade to revolve by aast the instalilatign ofhuudrthe

Answer»

Advantages of WindPower. It's a clean fuel source. Wind energy doesn't pollute the air likepowerplants that rely on combustion of fossil fuels, such as coal or natural gas. Wind turbines don't produce atmosphericemissionsthat cause acid rain or greenhouse gasses.

13.

The temperature of a gas contained in a closed vessel increases by 1'C when paessure of theincreased by 1%. The initial temperature of the gas isgasi250 K(d) 250 C

Answer»

Let P2 = 1.004 P1 ..... A 0.4% increase in PLet T2 = T1 + 1 ........... See note below

P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2 ..... combined gas lawP1/T1 = P2/T2 ............... Assume V remains constant.T1 = P1T2 / P2 .............. solve for T1T1 = P1(T1+1) / (1.004P1)T1 = (T1+1) / 1.0041.004T1 = T1 + 11.004T1 - T1 = 10.004T1 = 1T1 = 1 / 0.004T1 = 250K

Note: A 1 degree increase on the Celsius scale is a 1 degree increase on the Kelvin scale. Temperatures used in the combined gas law must be in Kelvin.

how P2=0.004

14.

I heard that magnesium isfound in plants. In whatform is it found in them?

Answer»

Magnesium is the powerhouse behind the photosynthesis in plants. Magnesium in plants is located in the enzymes, in the heart of chlorophyll molecule.

magnesium is the powerhouse behind the photosynthesis in plant. magnesium in plants is located in the enzymes, in the heart chlorophyll molecule

is located in enzymes

15.

Sum the following series412 to n terms.

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16.

A uniform metre suele of weight logfis pivoted at its o mark :-0 What moment of force de pressesthe rule ?(0) How can it be made houzontal byapplying a least fence ?

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(i) Anticlockwise moment= 10gf × 50 cm = 500gf cm (ii) From the principle of moments, Anticlockwise moment = Clockwise moment 10gf × 50 cm = W × 100cm So, W = 10gf x 50cm/100cm = 5gf By applying a force 5 gf upwards at the 100 cm mark, rule can be made horizontal

17.

Q.28Figure shows the time velocity graphs forthree bodies A, B and C.5 60 ------50+Velocity (m/s)+/110+/oi 2 3 4 5 6Time (s)(i) Which body has minimum acceleration ?(ii) Which body has maximum acceleration ?

Answer»

Max acceleration =CMin acceleration =A

18.

A uniform metre rule of weight 10gf is pivoted at its 0 mark.(i) what moment of force depresses the rule?(ii) how it can be made horizontal by applying least force?

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1-Moment of force =magnitude of force X perpendicular distance of the line of action of force from the axis of rotation= 50cm X 10gf = 500 gf cm (ans)2-To apply the least force we obviously have to make the perpendicular distance highest. Hence, the least force should be applied at 100cm mark.Thus, by principle of moments500 gf cm = 100cm X force=> force = 5 gfThe force should be 5 gf upwards at the 100 xm mark

19.

What is transpiration?

Answer»

Transpiration is the process of water movement through a plant and its evaporation from aerial parts, such as leaves, stems and flowers.

Water comes out of leaves in the form of vapour. This is called transpiration.

20.

Two boys raising a bucket pull it at an angle \theta¸ to each other. If each exerts a force of 20N.and their effective pull is 30N, what is the angle between their arms?

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let the angle between the lines of action of their equal forces F be 2θ

F = 20 N

resultant force in the vertical direction upwards = 2F cosθ

=> 30 = 2(20) cos θ

=> cosθ = 3/4 or θ = 41.410°

=> 2θ = 41.410° x 2 = 82.819°

Ans: angle b/w their arms = 82.819°

21.

A particle of mass m is moving in a circular orbit of radius r in a force field given byTheangular momentum L of the particle about the centre varies as(a) La de(b) Lap2(c) Loc(d) Laps

Answer»

c) is correct answer

a) is the correct answer

22.

0. Out of the following which one is not a possibleenergy for a photon to be emitted by hydrogenatom according to Bohr's atomic model? /2011M(a) 1.9 eV(c) 13.6 eV(b) 11.1 eV(d) 0.65 eV

Answer»

Option (b) is the correct answer.

Explanation:The possible energy of a photon is given by the difference between the two energy levels. The only 11.1eV is not possible.

23.

—8 = eo6 150 m 5e%l &3 TS OE 1 mfs| अकतिGRS 2 m/s (वएन अभनजाएग छोनना कड़ा इन यॉएंड (नोकाएि| जाडजा़िडाएव विशतिड डोएत (नोएशय। नी शो झएंड कड जुनबनानेएव १ [ऊता5. 88.60 8]____. <-_ . <£« 5

Answer»

88.60 secondsjdnkebekenekenebekebeje

24.

(b) A cricketer moves his hands backward while holding a catch(c) It is easier to pull a lawn mower than to push it.

Answer»

b)Ifthe cricketer moves his hands backwardswhile catchingtheball, he is giving more time totheball in changingitsmomentum. So when you takeyour hand backwardsthat is inthedirection of whichtheball is coming to you, it slowly reducesthemomentum and hence reducestheimpact to be safe.

c)The force applied to move a body depends upon effective force applied on it including its weight. As effective weight in the case ofpullingis lessthanin thepushing, less force is required inpulling.

25.

LGLIGHT WEIGHTAUTO IRONdjustable Temperature Controleon Light Indicator Lampon-stick Sole Plateomfortable Handlehock Proof Body12onthsmanty

Answer»

it is one of the best home appliance to use

It is the best product for the dress iron....

It is the one of the top brand home appliance to use

The LG is a dry iron specially designed to get the best ironing results. The Teflon Classic PTFE coated soleplate of this dry iron has a gliding effect on the fabric and ensures the safety of your clothes.

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it is one of the top brand home appliances to use

26.

r_p 1 CLum Lun-LAL1n eresistanceof225 n-athasJE the temprctuTo coefficient acuefficient a

Answer»

Given, r = 2.5 ohms, T1 = 0°C, Temperature coefficient, a= 4000/(°C)Resistance,R at T2= 70°C is given by

R = r{1+a(T2-T1)} = 2.5{1+4000(70-0)}= 2.5{1+28000}=2.5*(28001)=70002.5 ohms Ans. The value of resistance at 70°C is 70kiloohms

27.

A body is moving along a circular path of radius R. What is the distance traveled bythe body in half revolution? What is the displacement?

Answer»
28.

- The path traveled by a body is shown below then thenet displacement of the body is(a) 14 m A B(b) 2m(c) 10 m(d) 8 mc. 6m D16m

Answer»

Net displacement will be 2+6+6= 14m

29.

A ray of light enters into benzene from air. If the refractive index of benzene is 1.50, by whatpercent does the speed of light reduce on entering the benzene?.

Answer»

Refractive Index = Speed of light in Air / Speed of light in medium

Speed of light in medium = Speed of light in air / Refractive index

=> Speed of light in medium = 3 × 10⁸ / 1.5

=> Speed of light in medium = 2 × 10⁸ m/s

So, Percentage Change = ( Change in Speed / Speed of light in air ) * 100

=> Change in Speed = 3 × 10⁸ - 2 × 10⁸

=> Change in speed = 10⁸ ( 3 - 2 ) = 10⁸

=> Percentage change = ( 10⁸ / 3 × 10⁸ ) * 100

=> Percentage change = ( 1 / 3 ) * 100

=> Percentage change = 33.34 %

30.

5) A water tank has a hole at a distance of 5 m fromfree water surface. Find the velocity of waterthrough the hole. If the radius of the hole is 2 mmwhat is the rate of flow of water? (g 9.8 m/s)Data : h 5m, r 2 x 10 3m, g 9.8 m/sSolution:2

Answer»

Velocity of the water = √2gh = √2*9.8*5 = √98 = 7√2m/s

now when radius of hole = 2mm A = π(0.002)² m²

rate of flow Q = A.v = π *4*7√2 × 10^-6 = 0.000124 m³/s = 1.24 × 10-⁴ m³/s

31.

9. The functional group in whichhydrogen atom is absent, is(A) Ketone(B) Alcohol(C) Aldehyde(D) Carboxylic acid

Answer»

A) Ketoneketone is C=O functional group hence hydrogen is absent.

ketone is the ribht answer because its functional group is co

32.

he position of a particle is given by r-3tI -2t^2J + 4k, where t in second and coefficients haveproper units for to be in meters. (a) Find the v and a of the particle. (b) What is the magnitude andI. T

Answer»
33.

4.20-Thepositionof a particle is given byr=30t i-20t2 j +4.0 k mwhere t is in seconds and the coefficients have the proper units for r to be in metres.(a) Find the v and a of the particle? (b) What is the magnitude and direction ofvelocity of the particle at t = 2.0 s ?

Answer»

Thanks

34.

70. A stone is thrown upwards as shown in the diagram. When it reaches Pwhich of the following has the greatest value for the stone ?(a) its acceleration(b) its kinetic energy(c) its potential energy(d) its weight

Answer»
35.

Find MF at point oV=2010amto ensom1010thA20cm12am50mloom1pm

Answer»

Kindly tell ne the full questionthanks

36.

17. A body is thrown vertically up from the top of building with a velocity 10m/s. It reaches the ground in 5 sec. find the height of the building andthe velocity with which reaches the ground (g-10m/s2)

Answer»
37.

(ii) Give two examples of composite radicals.

Answer»

Example of composite redicals are......methyl,methane

38.

2.What is centripetal force?.. oth K E and linear momentuma

Answer»

Centripetal Force. If an object moving in a circle and experiences an outward force, than this force is called as the centrifugal force. If the object travels in a uniform speed in a circular path is called centripetal force.

39.

23. Asolid sphere of mass M and radius R spinsabout an axis passing through its centre making600 rpm. Its kinetic energy of rotation is(a) T MR(c) 80TMR(b) TMR2(d) 80T MR2

Answer»

Option DThe total kinetic energy (KE) of an object is given by:

KE=1/2mv2+1/2Iω2KE=1/2mv2+1/2Iω2

whereIIis the moment of inertia of the object andits angular momentum.

40.

.19 Moment of inertia of a cylindrical shell ofmass M, radius R and length L about itsgeometrical axis would be(A) MR2(B) MR22(C) M(R2)(D) 쁨ML24 12D)

Answer»

option B is correct

option (A)

thanku

41.

The moment of inertia of a ring of mass M andradius R about its diameter is(a) MR2(b) 2MR2MR4MR9.

Answer»

A circular wire behaves like a ring M.I. about its diameter = (MR²)/2.

42.

A disc has mass 9m. A hole ofradíus R/3 is cut from it as shown in the figure.The moment of inertia of remaining part about an axis passing through the centreO' of the disc and perpendicular to the plane of the disc is: [JEE'2005]4037(A) 8 mR2(B) 4 mR2

Answer»

The moment of inertia of remaining disk = Moment of inertia of whole disc - Moment of inertia of removed small disc

moment of inertia of any disk about its own central axis = 1/2 mr^2

Moment of inertia of total disk of mass 9M and radius R = (1/2) 9M R^2

Iwhole= (1/2) 9M R^2

-

Let us calculate the mass of the removed disk and the location of its centre of mass

mass density = 9M / area of disk = 9M/ piR^2

mass of small disk of radius R/3 = area of small disk x mass density = pi(R/3)^2x 9M/ piR^2

We get the mass of the removed small disk = M

-

Its centre of mass is located at R - R/3 = 2R/3 from the main axis

its moment of inertia can be calculated using parallel axis theorem

moment of inertia of removed disk = moment of inertia of small disk about its own axis + moment of inerita of its centre of mass about the main axis

Iremoved= (1/2) M (R/3)^2+ M (2R/3)^2

= MR^2/18 + 4MR^2/9

Iremoved= MR^2/2

-

hence the moment of inertia of remaining disk = Iwhole-Iremoved

=(1/2) 9M R^2-MR^2/2

= 4MR2

43.

33.The moment of inertia of semicircular ring about its centre isA) MRMR2MR2C)D) of these

Answer»

B. MR^2/2

44.

Exampie 12.2How much work is done in moving a charge of 2 C across twohaving a potential difference 12 V?Solution

Answer»
45.

14.From a uniform disc of radius R and mass 9 M, asmall disc of radius 3 is removed as shownhat is the moment of inertia of remaining discabout an axis passing through the centre of discand perpendicular to its plane?322(1) MR2(2) 10 MR24029RI3(3) MR2923(4) 4 MR2

Answer»
46.

Fcises1. What is the term used for chemical secretions of endocresponsible for changes taking place in the body?2. Deline adolescence

Answer»

Yes

47.

i) 2CH-CH-CH Na3 dry etherCl

Answer»

R-X + 2Na +X-R ——-> R - R + 2NaX.

Example:-

2CH3 -CH-CH3 -Cl + 2Na —-> CH3-CH2-CH2--CH3 +2 NaCl.

48.

horizontal. WhatA bomb is fired from a cannon with a speed of 1000 m/s making an angle of 30* with theis the time taken by the bomb to reach the highest point-(A) 11 sec6.(B) 23 sec(D) 50 secf flicht tire s-(g(C) 38 sec10 ms-2)

Answer»

option D is correct

49.

Wite down the exp eson fertorde

Answer»

F = qE + qv × B.q is chargeB is Magnetic forceE is electric forcev is velocity

When a charge Q moves with a velocity V inside a magnetic field B, then force on he charge is given as,F=Q( V×B)It is called MAGNETIC LORENTZ FORCE on the charge due to its motion inside the magnetic field.

If an electric field E also acts ,the TOTAL LORENTZ FORCE is given as

F= QE + Q( V×B).

50.

State Maxwell's cork screw rule.

Answer»

Maxwell's corkscrew rule imagine a corkscrew held by your hand rotate. the screw head such that its tip advances in the direction of the current in a conductor as shown. the direction in which the thumb or the head of the screw rotates gives the direction of the magnetic lines of force a magnet.