Explore topic-wise InterviewSolutions in Current Affairs.

This section includes 7 InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

Moment of inertia of a uniform circular disc about a diameter is I. Its moment of inertia about an axis perpendicular to its plane and passing through a point on its rim will be

Answer» Moment of inertia of a uniform circular disc about a diameter is I. Its moment of inertia about an axis perpendicular to its plane and passing through a point on its rim will be
2.

Moment of Inertia of a thin uniform rod rotating about the perpendicular axis passing through its centre is I. If the same rod is bent into a ring and its moment of inertia about its diameter is I’, then the ratio II′ is

Answer»

Moment of Inertia of a thin uniform rod rotating about the perpendicular axis passing through its centre is I. If the same rod is bent into a ring and its moment of inertia about its diameter is I’, then the ratio II is



3.

If →a and →bare position vectors of A and B respectively, then the position vector of C in −−→AB produced such that −−→AC=3−−→AB is

Answer»

If a and bare position vectors of A and B respectively, then the position vector of C in AB produced such that AC=3AB is

4.

Why is light of shorter wavelength more effective for photoelectric effect

Answer» Why is light of shorter wavelength more effective for photoelectric effect
5.

A pair of coils of turns n1 & n2 are kept close to each other. If a current passing through the first is reduced at the rate ‘r’, an emf of 2mV is developed across the other coil. If the second coil carries current which is the reduced at the rate 3r, the emf produced across the first coil will be

Answer»

A pair of coils of turns n1 & n2 are kept close to each other. If a current passing through the first is reduced at the rate ‘r’, an emf of 2mV is developed across the other coil. If the second coil carries current which is the reduced at the rate 3r, the emf produced across the first coil will be


6.

A body of mass 100gm is sliding on a inclined plane with an inclination of 60^°.What is the frictional force experienced if coefficient of fricrion is 1.7

Answer» A body of mass 100gm is sliding on a inclined plane with an inclination of 60^°.What is the frictional force experienced if coefficient of fricrion is 1.7
7.

A convex driving mirror of focal length 20 cm, is fitted in a motor car. If the second car 2 m broad and 1.6 m high is 6 m away from the first car and overtakes the first car at a relative speed of 15 m/s, then how fast relatively in m/s will the image be moving? Answer upto 3 decimal places

Answer»

A convex driving mirror of focal length 20 cm, is fitted in a motor car. If the second car 2 m broad and 1.6 m high is 6 m away from the first car and overtakes the first car at a relative speed of 15 m/s, then how fast relatively in m/s will the image be moving? Answer upto 3 decimal places



8.

From a certain apparatus, the diffusion rate of hydrogen has an average value of 28.7 cm³ s¯¹. The diffusion of another gas under the same conditions is measured to have an average rate of 7.2 cm³ s¯¹. Identify the gas. [Hint : Use Graham’s law of diffusion: R₁/R₂ = ( M₂ /M₁ )1/2, where R₁, R₂ are diffusion rates of gases 1 and 2, and M₁ and M₂ their respective molecular masses. The law is a simple consequence of kinetic theory.]

Answer» From a certain apparatus, the diffusion rate of hydrogen has an average value of 28.7 cm³ s¯¹. The diffusion of another gas under the same conditions is measured to have an average rate of 7.2 cm³ s¯¹. Identify the gas. [Hint : Use Graham’s law of diffusion: R₁/R₂ = ( M₂ /M₁ )1/2, where R₁, R₂ are diffusion rates of gases 1 and 2, and M₁ and M₂ their respective molecular masses. The law is a simple consequence of kinetic theory.]
9.

PQ is an infinite current carrying conductor. AB and CD are smooth conducting rods on which a conductor EF moves with constant velocity v as shown. The force needed to maintain constant speed of EF is

Answer» PQ is an infinite current carrying conductor. AB and CD are smooth conducting rods on which a conductor EF moves with constant velocity v as shown. The force needed to maintain constant speed of EF is




10.

A particle executes SHM with a time period of 4 s. Find the time taken by the particle to go directly from its mean position to half of its amplitude.

Answer»

A particle executes SHM with a time period of 4 s. Find the time taken by the particle to go directly from its mean position to half of its amplitude.

11.

The system is released from rest. Derive the relation between acceleration of the masses involved.

Answer»

The system is released from rest. Derive the relation between acceleration of the masses involved.

12.

Excess charge flowing through the battery after closing the switch is

Answer»

Excess charge flowing through the battery after closing the switch is




13.

A particle is projected at an angle with the horizontal such that it follows a trajectory given by the equation y=6x–2x2. Find the maximum height attained by it.

Answer»

A particle is projected at an angle with the horizontal such that it follows a trajectory given by the equation y=6x2x2. Find the maximum height attained by it.

14.

What type of substances would make better permanent magnets, ferromagnetic or ferrimagnetic. Justify your answer.

Answer»

What
type of substances would make better permanent magnets, ferromagnetic
or ferrimagnetic. Justify your answer.

15.

Three rods of copper, brass and steel are welded together to form a Y - shaped structure. Area of cross - section of each rod =4 cm2. End of copper rod is maintained at 100∘C where as ends of brass and steel rods are kept at 0∘C. Lengths of the copper, brass and steel rods are 46,13 and 12 cm respectively. The rods are thermally insulated from surroundings except at ends. Thermal conductivities of copper, brass and steel are 0.92,0.26 and 0.12 CGS units respectively. Rate of heat flow through copper rod is

Answer»

Three rods of copper, brass and steel are welded together to form a Y - shaped structure. Area of cross - section of each rod =4 cm2. End of copper rod is maintained at 100C where as ends of brass and steel rods are kept at 0C. Lengths of the copper, brass and steel rods are 46,13 and 12 cm respectively. The rods are thermally insulated from surroundings except at ends. Thermal conductivities of copper, brass and steel are 0.92,0.26 and 0.12 CGS units respectively. Rate of heat flow through copper rod is

16.

Two particles moving at right angles have their de-Broglie wavelengths λ1 and λ2. If their collision is perfectly inelastic, what is the final wavelength λ, in terms of λ1 and λ2 ?

Answer»

Two particles moving at right angles have their de-Broglie wavelengths λ1 and λ2. If their collision is perfectly inelastic, what is the final wavelength λ, in terms of λ1 and λ2 ?






17.

For the network shown in the figure the value of the current i is : -

Answer»

For the network shown in the figure the value of the current i is : -


18.

The variation of pressure with volume of the gas at different temperatures can be graphically represented as shown in figure. On the basis of this graph answer the following questions. (i) How will the volume of a gas change if its presuure is increased at constant temperature? (ii) At a constant pressure, how will the volume of a gas change if the temperature is increased from 200 K to 400 K?

Answer»

The variation of pressure with volume of the gas at different temperatures can be graphically represented as shown in figure. On the basis of this graph answer the following questions.

(i) How will the volume of a gas change if its presuure is increased at constant temperature?

(ii) At a constant pressure, how will the volume of a gas change if the temperature is increased from 200 K to 400 K?

19.

The velocity of the rotating body is given by →V=→ω×→r, where →ω is the angular velocity and →r is the radius vector. The angular velocity of a body is →ω=^i−2^j+2^k and the radius vector →r=4^j−3^k, then |→V| is

Answer»

The velocity of the rotating body is given by V=ω×r, where ω is the angular velocity and r is the radius vector. The angular velocity of a body is ω=^i2^j+2^k and the radius vector r=4^j3^k, then |V| is

20.

How far from a lamp must a concave mirror of focal length 3m be placed in order to throw its image on the screen 8m from the lamp ?

Answer» How far from a lamp must a concave mirror of focal length 3m be placed in order to throw its image on the screen 8m from the lamp ?
21.

Q. The ends of a stretched wire of length L are fixed at x = 0 and x = L. In one experiment the displacement of the wire is y1=Asin(πxL)sinωt and energy is E1 and in other experiment its displacement is y2=Asin(2πxL)sin2ωt and energy is E2 .ThenA E2=E1B E2=2E1C E2=4E1D E2=16E1

Answer» Q. The ends of a stretched wire of length L are fixed at x = 0 and x = L. In one experiment the displacement of the wire is y1=Asin(πxL)sinωt and energy is E1 and in other experiment its displacement is y2=Asin(2πxL)sin2ωt and energy is E2 .Then
A E2=E1
B E2=2E1
C E2=4E1
D E2=16E1
22.

A popular game in Indian village is goli which is played with small glass balls called golis. The goli of one player is situated at a distance of 2.0 m from the goli of the second player. This second played has to project his goli by keeping the thumb of the left hand at the place of his goli, holding the goli between his two middle fingers and making the throw, if the projected goli hits the goli of the first player, the second player wins. If the height from which the goli projected is 19.6 m from the ground and the goli is to be projected horizontally, with what speed should it be projected so that it directly hits the stationary goli without falling on the ground earlier.

Answer»

A popular game in Indian village is goli which is played with small glass balls called golis. The goli of one player is situated at a distance of 2.0 m from the goli of the second player. This second played has to project his goli by keeping the thumb of the left hand at the place of his goli, holding the goli between his two middle fingers and making the throw, if the projected goli hits the goli of the first player, the second player wins. If the height from which the goli projected is 19.6 m from the ground and the goli is to be projected horizontally, with what speed should it be projected so that it directly hits the stationary goli without falling on the ground earlier.


    23.

    two simple pendulumn of lenght 5m and 20 m respectively are given small linear displacement in one direction at the same time .They will again in same phase when pendulum of shhorter lenght has completed osccillatio

    Answer» two simple pendulumn of lenght 5m and 20 m respectively are given small linear displacement in one direction at the same time .They will again in same phase when pendulum of shhorter lenght has completed osccillatio
    24.

    at half power frequencies what should be the value of phase difference,impedence,voltage?

    Answer» at half power frequencies what should be the value of phase difference,impedence,voltage?
    25.

    Find the maximum wavelength of electromagnetic radiation which can create a hole - electron pair in germanium. The band gap in germanium is 0.65 eV. (hc=1242 eV nm)

    Answer»

    Find the maximum wavelength of electromagnetic radiation which can create a hole - electron pair in germanium. The band gap in germanium is 0.65 eV.

    (hc=1242 eV nm)

    26.

    A particle moves in a circle of radius 2.0 cm at a speed given by v = 4t, where v is in cm/s and t is in seconds.Find the tangential acceleration at t =1 s.Find total acceleration at t =1 s.

    Answer»

    A particle moves in a circle of radius 2.0 cm at a speed given by v = 4t, where v is in cm/s and t is in seconds.

    Find the tangential acceleration at t =1 s.

    Find total acceleration at t =1 s.



    27.

    For a plano convex lens the radius of curvature of the convex part is 14 cm. If the refractive index of the material of the lens is 1.7, calculate the focal length of the lens.

    Answer»

    For a plano convex lens the radius of curvature of the convex part is 14 cm. If the refractive index of the material of the lens is 1.7, calculate the focal length of the lens.

    28.

    Comment on the shape and volume of solids, liquids and gases.

    Answer»

    Comment on the shape and volume of solids, liquids and gases.
    29.

    a bullet fired against wooden plank with a speed u.if bullet loses 1/20 th of its velocity while coming out.find no.of plancks required to stop the bulle

    Answer» a bullet fired against wooden plank with a speed u.if bullet loses 1/20 th of its velocity while coming out.find no.of plancks required to stop the bulle
    30.

    two like parallel forces 20N and 30N act at the ends A and B of a rod 1.5m long. the resul†an t of the forces will act at the point (a) 90 cm from A (b) 75 cm from B (c) 20 cm from B (d) 85 cm fom A

    Answer» two like parallel forces 20N and 30N act at the ends A and B of a rod 1.5m long. the resul†an t of the forces will act at the point (a) 90 cm from A (b) 75 cm from B (c) 20 cm from B (d) 85 cm fom A
    31.

    A wire (fixed at both ends) of length l having tension T and radius r vibrates with natural frequency f. Another wire of same metal with length 2l having tension 2T and radius 2r will vibrate with natural frequency

    Answer»

    A wire (fixed at both ends) of length l having tension T and radius r vibrates with natural frequency f. Another wire of same metal with length 2l having tension 2T and radius 2r will vibrate with natural frequency

    32.

    What is refractive index of water in fraction form.

    Answer» What is refractive index of water in fraction form.
    33.

    If unit of force is 10N the unit of acceleration is 2m/s2 and unit of velocity is 5m/s then unit of momentum?

    Answer» If unit of force is 10N the unit of acceleration is 2m/s2 and unit of velocity is 5m/s then unit of momentum?
    34.

    The position s of a particle moving alone a straight line at time t is given by s=at^3+bt^5.Find its velocity at t=1s?

    Answer» The position s of a particle moving alone a straight line at time t is given by s=at^3+bt^5.Find its velocity at t=1s?
    35.

    A rod of length l and mass m is bent in shape of a ring. The moment of inertia of the ring about any of its diameter is:

    Answer»

    A rod of length l and mass m is bent in shape of a ring. The moment of inertia of the ring about any of its diameter is:

    36.

    A cantilever-type micro-accelerometer is designed by scaling down each dimension of a macro-accelerometer by a factor of 100. If the natural frequency of the macro-accelerometer is ω, then the natural frequency of the micro-accelerometer will be

    Answer»

    A cantilever-type micro-accelerometer is designed by scaling down each dimension of a macro-accelerometer by a factor of 100. If the natural frequency of the macro-accelerometer is ω, then the natural frequency of the micro-accelerometer will be

    37.

    A parallel beam of visible light consisting of wavelengths λ1 & λ2 is incident on a standard YDSE apparatus with d=1 mm,D=1 m. P is a point on the screen at a distance y from center of screen O. y=y1 is the nearest point above O where the two maxima coincide and y=y2 is the nearest point above O where the two minima coincide. β1 & β2 are fringe width corresponding to wave length λ1 & λ2.Column_IColumn-II(A) β1=0.3 mm,β2=0.5 mm(P) The 2nd nearest point above O where two maxima coincide is y=2y1(B) β1=0.3 mm,β2=0.4 mm(Q)y2 has no finite value(C) β1=0.2 mm,β2=0.4 mm(R) The 2nd nearest point above O where the two minima coincide is y=3y2(D) β1=0.2 mm,β2=0.6 mm(S) y1=LCM of β1 and β2(T) The 2nd nearest point above O where two minima coincide is y=2y2Which of the following option has the correct combination considering column-I and column-II ?

    Answer»

    A parallel beam of visible light consisting of wavelengths λ1 & λ2 is incident on a standard YDSE apparatus with d=1 mm,D=1 m. P is a point on the screen at a distance y from center of screen O. y=y1 is the nearest point above O where the two maxima coincide and y=y2 is the nearest point above O where the two minima coincide. β1 & β2 are fringe width corresponding to wave length λ1 & λ2.



    Column_IColumn-II(A) β1=0.3 mm,β2=0.5 mm(P) The 2nd nearest point above O where two maxima coincide is y=2y1(B) β1=0.3 mm,β2=0.4 mm(Q)y2 has no finite value(C) β1=0.2 mm,β2=0.4 mm(R) The 2nd nearest point above O where the two minima coincide is y=3y2(D) β1=0.2 mm,β2=0.6 mm(S) y1=LCM of β1 and β2(T) The 2nd nearest point above O where two minima coincide is y=2y2

    Which of the following option has the correct combination considering column-I and column-II ?

    38.

    An object is kept at a distance of 45 cm from a screen. where should be a converging lens of focal length 10 cm be kept in order to obtain a sharp image on the screen?

    Answer» An object is kept at a distance of 45 cm from a screen. where should be a converging lens of focal length 10 cm be kept in order to obtain a sharp image on the screen?
    39.

    A thin prism made of glass is dipped in water, then minimum deviation with respect to air by it will be [given aμg=32 and aμw=43]:

    Answer»

    A thin prism made of glass is dipped in water, then minimum deviation with respect to air by it will be [given aμg=32 and aμw=43]:

    40.

    A cubical vessel of height 1m is full of water. The minimum work done in taking water out from vessel will be }1) 5000 J 2) 10000J 3)5J 4)10J

    Answer» A cubical vessel of height 1m is full of water. The minimum work done in taking water out from vessel will be }1) 5000 J 2) 10000J 3)5J 4)10J
    41.

    The shear stress at a point in a liquid is found to be 0.03 N/m2. The velocity gradient for the fluid flow is 0.15 s−1. What will be its viscosity (in Poise) ?

    Answer»

    The shear stress at a point in a liquid is found to be 0.03 N/m2. The velocity gradient for the fluid flow is 0.15 s1. What will be its viscosity (in Poise) ?

    42.

    Two strings A and B, made of the same material have equal lengths. The cross-sectional area of A is half that of B while the tension on A is twice that of B. What is the ratio of the velocities of transverse waves in A and B?

    Answer» Two strings A and B, made of the same material have equal lengths. The cross-sectional area of A is half that of B while the tension on A is twice that of B. What is the ratio of the velocities of transverse waves in A and B?
    43.

    why electron exchange occurs only in forward direction not in backward direction

    Answer» why electron exchange occurs only in forward direction not in backward direction
    44.

    48.A fighter plane is flying horizontally at an altitude of 1.5km with speed 720 km/hr. At what angle of sight w.r.t. horizontal when the target is seen,should the pilot drop the bomb in order to attack the target?

    Answer» 48.A fighter plane is flying horizontally at an altitude of 1.5km with speed 720 km/hr. At what angle of sight w.r.t. horizontal when the target is seen,should the pilot drop the bomb in order to attack the target?
    45.

    A disc rotating about its axis with angular speed ωoisplaced lightly (without any translational push) on a perfectlyfrictionless table. The radius of the disc is R. What are thelinear velocities of the points A, B and C on the disc shown in Fig.7.41? Will the disc roll in the direction indicated?

    Answer»

    A disc rotating about its axis with angular speed ωois
    placed lightly (without any translational push) on a perfectly
    frictionless table. The radius of the disc is R. What are the
    linear velocities of the points A, B and C on the disc shown in Fig.
    7.41? Will the disc roll in the direction indicated?


    46.

    Two capacitors C1 and C2 are charged to 120V and 200V. It is found that by connecting them together the potential on each one can be made zero. Then- prove that 3C1 = 5 C

    Answer» Two capacitors C1 and C2 are charged to 120V and 200V. It is found that by connecting them together the potential on each one can be made zero. Then- prove that 3C1 = 5 C
    47.

    Voltage rating of a parallel plate capacitor is 500 V. Its dielectric can withstand a maximum electric field of 106 V/m. The plate area is 10−4m2. What is the dielectric constant if the capacitance is 15 pF?(given ϵ0=8.86×10−12 C2/Nm2).

    Answer»

    Voltage rating of a parallel plate capacitor is 500 V. Its dielectric can withstand a maximum electric field of 106 V/m. The plate area is 104m2. What is the dielectric constant if the capacitance is 15 pF?

    (given ϵ0=8.86×1012 C2/Nm2).

    48.

    What is the angle between the following vectors? →A=^i+^j+^k and →B=−2^i−2^j−2^k.

    Answer»

    What is the angle between the following vectors?


    A=^i+^j+^k and B=2^i2^j2^k.



    49.

    Calculate the tension in the string shown in figure. The pulley and the string are light and all surfaces are frictionless. Take g = 10 m/s2.

    Answer»

    Calculate the tension in the string shown in figure. The pulley and the string are light and all surfaces are frictionless. Take g = 10 m/s2.

    50.

    A special metal S conducts electricity without any resistance. A closed wire loop, made of S, does not allow any change in flux through itself by inducing a suitable current to generate a compensating flux. The induced current in the loop cannot decay due to its zero resistance. This current gives rise to a magnetic moment which in turn repels the source of magnetic field or flux. Consider such a loop, of radius a, with its center at the origin. A magnetic dipole of moment m is brought along the axis of this loop from infinity to a point at distance r (>>a) from the center of the loop with its north pole always facing the loop, as shown in the figure below.The magnitude of magnetic field of a dipole m, at a point on its axis at distance r, is μ0m2πr3, where μ0 is the permeability of free space. The magnitude of the force between two magnetic dipoles with moments, m1 and m2, separated by a distance r on the common axis, with their north poles facing each other, is km1m2r4, where k is a constant of appropriate dimensions. The direction of this force is along the line joining the two dipoles.The work done in brining the dipole from infinity to a distance r from the center of the loop by the given process is proportional to

    Answer»

    A special metal S conducts electricity without any resistance. A closed wire loop, made of S, does not allow any change in flux through itself by inducing a suitable current to generate a compensating flux. The induced current in the loop cannot decay due to its zero resistance. This current gives rise to a magnetic moment which in turn repels the source of magnetic field or flux. Consider such a loop, of radius a, with its center at the origin. A magnetic dipole of moment m is brought along the axis of this loop from infinity to a point at distance r (>>a) from the center of the loop with its north pole always facing the loop, as shown in the figure below.



    The magnitude of magnetic field of a dipole m, at a point on its axis at distance r, is μ0m2πr3, where μ0 is the permeability of free space. The magnitude of the force between two magnetic dipoles with moments, m1 and m2, separated by a distance r on the common axis, with their north poles facing each other, is km1m2r4, where k is a constant of appropriate dimensions. The direction of this force is along the line joining the two dipoles.

    The work done in brining the dipole from infinity to a distance r from the center of the loop by the given process is proportional to