This section includes 7 InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. |
A proton and an α - particle enter a uniform magnetic field perpendicularly with same speed. If proton takes 25 μs to make 5 revolutions, then the time period of the α - particle would be equal to |
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Answer» A proton and an α - particle enter a uniform magnetic field perpendicularly with same speed. If proton takes 25 μs to make 5 revolutions, then the time period of the α - particle would be equal to |
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| 2. |
Three capacitors each having capacitance C=2 μF are connected with a battery of e.m.f. 30 V as shown in the figure. When the switch S is closed, the extra amount of charge flown through the battery is |
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Answer» Three capacitors each having capacitance C=2 μF are connected with a battery of e.m.f. 30 V as shown in the figure. When the switch S is closed, the extra amount of charge flown through the battery is |
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| 3. |
Wavelength of light of frequency 100 Hz is, |
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Answer» Wavelength of light of frequency 100 Hz is, |
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| 4. |
Two mirrors are inclined at an angle 60∘. If an object is placed symmetrically between them, then the number of images formed will be |
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Answer» Two mirrors are inclined at an angle 60∘. If an object is placed symmetrically between them, then the number of images formed will be |
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| 5. |
Moment of inertia of uniform rod of mass M and length L about an axis through its centre and perpendicular to its length is given by ML212. Now consider one such rod pivoted at its centre, free to rotate in a vertical plane. The rod is at rest in the vertical position. A bullet of mass M moving horizontally at a speed v strikes and embedded in one end of the rod. The angular velocity of the rod just after the collision will be |
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Answer» Moment of inertia of uniform rod of mass M and length L about an axis through its centre and perpendicular to its length is given by ML212. Now consider one such rod pivoted at its centre, free to rotate in a vertical plane. The rod is at rest in the vertical position. A bullet of mass M moving horizontally at a speed v strikes and embedded in one end of the rod. The angular velocity of the rod just after the collision will be |
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| 6. |
A car 2 m long and 3 m wide is moving at 13 m/s when a bullet hits it in a direction making an angle 37∘ with car as seen from street. The bullet enters one edge of the car at the corner and passes out diagonally opposite corner. Time for bullet to cross car is (Write upto two digits after the decimal point.) |
Answer» A car 2 m long and 3 m wide is moving at 13 m/s when a bullet hits it in a direction making an angle 37∘ with car as seen from street. The bullet enters one edge of the car at the corner and passes out diagonally opposite corner. Time for bullet to cross car is
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| 7. |
A particle moves according to the law x = a cos πt2. The distance covered by it in the time interval between t = 0 to t = 3 s is |
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Answer» A particle moves according to the law x = a cos πt2. The distance covered by it in the time interval between t = 0 to t = 3 s is |
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| 8. |
One twirls a circular ring (of mass M and radius R ) near the tip of one's finger as shown in Figure 1.In the process the finger never loses contact with the inner rim of the ring. The finger traces out the surface of a cone, shown by the dotted line. The radius of the path traced out by the point where the ring and the finger is in contact is r. The finger rotates with an angular velocity ω0. The rotating ring rolls without slipping on the outside of a smaller circle described by the point where the ring and the finger is in contact (Figure 2 ). The cocficieicient of friction between the ring and the finger is μ and the acceleration due to gravity is gThe minimum value of ω0 below which the ring will drop down is |
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Answer» One twirls a circular ring (of mass M and radius R ) near the tip of one's finger as shown in Figure 1.In the process the finger never loses contact with the inner rim of the ring. The finger traces out the surface of a cone, shown by the dotted line. The radius of the path traced out by the point where the ring and the finger is in contact is r. The finger rotates with an angular velocity ω0. The rotating ring rolls without slipping on the outside of a smaller circle described by the point where the ring and the finger is in contact (Figure 2 ). The cocficieicient of friction between the ring and the finger is μ and the acceleration due to gravity is g |
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| 9. |
For a wave, displacement amplitude is 10−8 m, density of air is 1.3 Kg/m3, velocity in air is 340 m/s and frequency is 2000 Hz. The intensity of the wave will be given by |
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Answer» For a wave, displacement amplitude is 10−8 m, density of air is 1.3 Kg/m3, velocity in air is 340 m/s and frequency is 2000 Hz. The intensity of the wave will be given by |
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| 10. |
Two long parallel wires situated at a distance 2a are carrying equal current i in opposite direction as shown in figure. The value of magnetic field at a point P situated at equal distances from both the wires will be: |
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Answer» Two long parallel wires situated at a distance 2a are carrying equal current i in opposite direction as shown in figure. The value of magnetic field at a point P situated at equal distances from both the wires will be: |
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| 11. |
A half ring of radius R is charged with a linear charged density λ. The field at the centre is |
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Answer» A half ring of radius R is charged with a linear charged density λ. The field at the centre is |
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| 12. |
In the bottom of a vessel with mercury of density ρ there is a round hole of radius r. At what maximum height of the mercury layer will be liquid still not flow out through this hole? (surface tension - T) |
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Answer» In the bottom of a vessel with mercury of density ρ there is a round hole of radius r. At what maximum height of the mercury layer will be liquid still not flow out through this hole? (surface tension - T) |
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| 13. |
40 wires each of resistance 1 Ω are arranged as shown in figure. A battery of emf 8 V and internal resistance 0.125 Ω is connected between A and B. Rate of heat loss from cage is 12×β W where β is an integer. Then the value of β is |
Answer» 40 wires each of resistance 1 Ω are arranged as shown in figure. A battery of emf 8 V and internal resistance 0.125 Ω is connected between A and B. Rate of heat loss from cage is 12×β W where β is an integer. Then the value of β is
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| 14. |
Three blocks of masses 2 kg, 3 kg and 5 kg are connected to each other with light string and are then placed on a frictionless surface as shown in the figure. The system is pulled by a force F=10 N then tension T1= |
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Answer» Three blocks of masses 2 kg, 3 kg and 5 kg are connected to each other with light string and are then placed on a frictionless surface as shown in the figure. The system is pulled by a force F=10 N then tension T1=
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| 15. |
A tuning fork vibrating with a sonometer in fundamental mode having a wire of length 20 cm produces 5 beats per second. The beat frequency does not change if the length of the wire is changed to 21 cm. The frequency of the tuning fork is |
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Answer» A tuning fork vibrating with a sonometer in fundamental mode having a wire of length 20 cm produces 5 beats per second. The beat frequency does not change if the length of the wire is changed to 21 cm. The frequency of the tuning fork is |
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| 16. |
Surface tension of liquid is 70 dyne/cm. Its value in SI is |
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Answer» Surface tension of liquid is 70 dyne/cm. Its value in SI is |
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| 17. |
A guitar wire A vibrates at a fundamental frequency 600 Hz. A second identical wire B (having fundamental frequency less than that of A) produces 6 beats per second with it when the tension in B is slightly decreased. Find the ratio of the tension in A to the tension in B. |
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Answer» A guitar wire A vibrates at a fundamental frequency 600 Hz. A second identical wire B (having fundamental frequency less than that of A) produces 6 beats per second with it when the tension in B is slightly decreased. Find the ratio of the tension in A to the tension in B. |
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| 18. |
A ball at rest is dropped into a well. The water is at a depth h from the surface. If the speed of sound is c, then the time after which the splash is heard will be |
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Answer» A ball at rest is dropped into a well. The water is at a depth h from the surface. If the speed of sound is c, then the time after which the splash is heard will be |
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| 19. |
A carnot engine operates between two reservoirs of temperature 900 K and 300 K. The engine performs 1200 J of work per cycle. The heat energy in (J) delivered by the engine to the low temperature reservoir, in a cycle, is |
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Answer» A carnot engine operates between two reservoirs of temperature 900 K and 300 K. The engine performs 1200 J of work per cycle. The heat energy in (J) delivered by the engine to the low temperature reservoir, in a cycle, is |
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| 20. |
A solid sphere of radius R, density ρ and specific heat s is initially at temperature T0 Kelvin. When suspended in a surrounding of temperature 0 K, the time required to decrease the temperature of the sphere from T0 to T02 Kelvin is (Assume that the sphere behaves like a black body) |
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Answer» A solid sphere of radius R, density ρ and specific heat s is initially at temperature T0 Kelvin. When suspended in a surrounding of temperature 0 K, the time required to decrease the temperature of the sphere from T0 to T02 Kelvin is |
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| 21. |
The weather report reads, "Temperature 20^0 C : Relative humidity 100 %". What is the dew point ? |
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Answer» The weather report reads, "Temperature 20^0 C : Relative humidity 100 %". What is the dew point ? |
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| 22. |
A solid cylinder is kept on one edge of a plank of same mass and length 25 m placed on a smooth surface as shown in the figure. The coefficient of friction between the cylinder and the plank is 0.5. The plank is given an initial velocity of 20 m/s towards right. Find the time (in sec) after which plank and cylinder will separate.(g=10m/s2) 2 |
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Answer» A solid cylinder is kept on one edge of a plank of same mass and length 25 m placed on a smooth surface as shown in the figure. The coefficient of friction between the cylinder and the plank is 0.5. The plank is given an initial velocity of 20 m/s towards right. Find the time (in sec) after which plank and cylinder will separate.(g=10m/s2)
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| 23. |
Starting from the centre of the earth having radius R, the variation of g (acceleration due to gravity) is shown by which of the following options |
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Answer» Starting from the centre of the earth having radius R, the variation of g (acceleration due to gravity) is shown by which of the following options |
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| 24. |
If there is no torsion in the suspension thread, then the time period of a magnet executing SHM is |
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Answer» If there is no torsion in the suspension thread, then the time period of a magnet executing SHM is |
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| 25. |
A simple microscope has a magnifying power of 3.0 when the image in formed at the near point (25 cm) of a normal eye. (a) What is its focal length? (b) What will be its magnifying power if the image is formed at infinity? |
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Answer» A simple microscope has a magnifying power of 3.0 when the image in formed at the near point (25 cm) of a normal eye. (a) What is its focal length? (b) What will be its magnifying power if the image is formed at infinity? |
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| 26. |
The half life of radioactive substance is 4 days. What is the probability of decay of a nucleus in 12 days? |
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Answer» The half life of radioactive substance is 4 days. What is the probability of decay of a nucleus in 12 days? |
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| 27. |
Total electric flux coming out of a unit positive charge put in air is |
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Answer» Total electric flux coming out of a unit positive charge put in air is
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| 28. |
A girl sees through a circular glass slab(refractive index 1.50 of thickness 20 mm and diameter 60 cm to the bottom of a swimming pol. Refractive index of water is 1.33. The bottom surface of the slab is in contact with the water surface.The depth of swimming pool is 6m. The area of bottom of swimming pool that can be seen through the slab is approximately. |
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Answer» A girl sees through a circular glass slab(refractive index 1.50 of thickness 20 mm and diameter 60 cm to the bottom of a swimming pol. Refractive index of water is 1.33. The bottom surface of the slab is in contact with the water surface.
The depth of swimming pool is 6m. The area of bottom of swimming pool that can be seen through the slab is approximately. |
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| 29. |
A harmonic source (S) is driving a taut string. The other end of the string is tied to a wall that is not so rigid. It is observed that standing waves are formed in the string with ratio of amplitudes at the antinodes to that at the nodes equal to 8. What percentage of wave energy is transmitted to the wall? |
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Answer» A harmonic source (S) is driving a taut string. The other end of the string is tied to a wall that is not so rigid. It is observed that standing waves are formed in the string with ratio of amplitudes at the antinodes to that at the nodes equal to 8. What percentage of wave energy is transmitted to the wall? |
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| 30. |
Two resistances R1=(3.0±0.1)Ω and R2=(6.0±0.2)Ω are to be joined together |
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Answer» Two resistances R1=(3.0±0.1)Ω and R2=(6.0±0.2)Ω are to be joined together |
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| 31. |
Two resistors of resistance 3Ω and 6Ω are in parallel and the combination is in series with a 4Ω resistor. A potential difference of 90V is applied across the network. The potential difference across 4Ω the resistor and the current in the 3Ω resistor are respectively, |
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Answer» Two resistors of resistance 3Ω and 6Ω are in parallel and the combination is in series with a 4Ω resistor. A potential difference of 90V is applied across the network. The potential difference across 4Ω the resistor and the current in the 3Ω resistor are respectively, |
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| 32. |
What is the difference between circular motion and rotational motion? |
| Answer» What is the difference between circular motion and rotational motion? | |
| 33. |
An adiabatic vessel of total volume V is divided into two equal parts by a conducting separator. The separator is fixed in this position. The part on the left contains one mole of an ideal gas (U= 1.5 nRT) and the part on the right contains two moles of the same gas. Initially, the i pressure on each side is p. The system is left for sufficient time so that a steady state is reached. Find (a) the work done by the gas in the left part during the process, (b) the temperature on the two sides in the beginning, (c) the final common temperature reached by the gases, (d) the heat given to the gas in the right part and (e) the increase in the internal energy of the gas in the left part. |
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Answer» An adiabatic vessel of total volume V is divided into two equal parts by a conducting separator. The separator is fixed in this position. The part on the left contains one mole of an ideal gas (U= 1.5 nRT) and the part on the right contains two moles of the same gas. Initially, the i pressure on each side is p. The system is left for sufficient time so that a steady state is reached. Find (a) the work done by the gas in the left part during the process, (b) the temperature on the two sides in the beginning, (c) the final common temperature reached by the gases, (d) the heat given to the gas in the right part and (e) the increase in the internal energy of the gas in the left part. |
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| 34. |
The mutual inductance between two coils is 1.25 henry. If the current in the primary coil changes at a rate of 80 ampere/second, then the induced e.m.f. in the secondary coil is |
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Answer» The mutual inductance between two coils is 1.25 henry. If the current in the primary coil changes at a rate of 80 ampere/second, then the induced e.m.f. in the secondary coil is |
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| 35. |
Potential energy of a particle is given by U=(2−3x−4x2) J where 'x' is in 'm'. Find the magnitude of force at x=4 m, if the particle is free to move along x-direction. |
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Answer» Potential energy of a particle is given by U=(2−3x−4x2) J where 'x' is in 'm'. Find the magnitude of force at x=4 m, if the particle is free to move along x-direction. |
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| 36. |
A cyclic process for 1 mole of an ideal gas is shown in the figure in the V−T diagram. The work done in AB,BC and CA respectively is |
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Answer» A cyclic process for 1 mole of an ideal gas is shown in the figure in the V−T diagram. The work done in AB,BC and CA respectively is |
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| 37. |
Block B of mass 2 kg is placed on smooth horizontal plane. Block A of mass 1 kg is placed on block B. The coefficient of friction between A and B is 0.40. The block A is imparted a velocity 16 m/s at t = 0. Find the time at which momentum of the two blocks are equal (in seconds). (g=10 m/s2). |
Answer» Block B of mass 2 kg is placed on smooth horizontal plane. Block A of mass 1 kg is placed on block B. The coefficient of friction between A and B is 0.40. The block A is imparted a velocity 16 m/s at t = 0. Find the time at which momentum of the two blocks are equal (in seconds). (g=10 m/s2).
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| 38. |
A box P and a coil Q are connected in series with an ac source of variable frequency. The emf of the source is constant at 10V. Box P contains a capacitance of 1 μF in series with a resistance of 32Ω. Coil Q has a self inductance of 4.9 mH and a resistance of 68Ω in series. The frequency is adjusted so that maximum current flows in P and Q. The voltage across P is |
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Answer» A box P and a coil Q are connected in series with an ac source of variable frequency. The emf of the source is constant at 10V. Box P contains a capacitance of 1 μF in series with a resistance of 32Ω. Coil Q has a self inductance of 4.9 mH and a resistance of 68Ω in series. The frequency is adjusted so that maximum current flows in P and Q. |
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| 39. |
In the P-Vdiagram show, moles of a gas are taken through a process from state i to f, at constant pressure. Part of the heat must have gone into doing the work PΔV, and the rest in increasing the internal energy. If the molar specific heat at constant volume for the gas is CV, and the initial total internal energy is Ui, what is the final internal energy Uf? |
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Answer» In the P-Vdiagram show, moles of a gas are taken through a process from state i to f, at constant pressure. Part of the heat must have gone into doing the work PΔV, and the rest in increasing the internal energy. If the molar specific heat at constant volume for the gas is CV, and the initial total internal energy is Ui, what is the final internal energy Uf? |
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| 40. |
A radioactive nucleus can decay by two different processes with half-lives of 2 years and 4 years respectively. Effective half life of nucleus in years is (Write upto two digits after the decimal point) |
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Answer» A radioactive nucleus can decay by two different processes with half-lives of 2 years and 4 years respectively. Effective half life of nucleus in years is |
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| 41. |
When a small sphere moves at low speed through a fluid, the viscous force F, opposing the motion is experimentally found to depend upon the radius r, the velocity v of the sphere and the viscosity η of the fluid. Expression of force is proportional toNote: [η]=[ML−1T−1] |
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Answer» When a small sphere moves at low speed through a fluid, the viscous force F, opposing the motion is experimentally found to depend upon the radius r, the velocity v of the sphere and the viscosity η of the fluid. Expression of force is proportional to |
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| 42. |
A boat, which has a speed of 5 km/h in still water, crosses a river of width 1 km along the shortest possible path in 15 minutes. The velocity of the river water in kilometers per hour is |
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Answer» A boat, which has a speed of 5 km/h in still water, crosses a river of width 1 km along the shortest possible path in 15 minutes. The velocity of the river water in kilometers per hour is |
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| 43. |
A position dependent force F is acting on a particle and its force position curve is shown in the figure. Change in kinetic energy of the particle, when its displacement is from 0 to 5 m is |
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Answer» A position dependent force F is acting on a particle and its force position curve is shown in the figure. Change in kinetic energy of the particle, when its displacement is from 0 to 5 m is |
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| 44. |
Find the minimum value of 'm', for the sytem to be in equilibrium. Take g=10 m/s2. |
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Answer» Find the minimum value of 'm', for the sytem to be in equilibrium. Take g=10 m/s2. |
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| 45. |
In the figure, the block B begins to rise when the frame rotates at 38.2 rpm. Find the coefficient of friction under block A, if coefficient of friction between block B and wall is 0.2(Assume g=10m/s2). |
Answer» In the figure, the block B begins to rise when the frame rotates at 38.2 rpm. Find the coefficient of friction under block A, if coefficient of friction between block B and wall is 0.2(Assume g=10m/s2).
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| 46. |
Why is change in potential negative of the work done by conservative forces |
| Answer» Why is change in potential negative of the work done by conservative forces | |
| 47. |
In the diagram shown, Q iaf=80 cal and W iaf=50 cal. If W=−30 cal for the curved path along fi, value of Q for path fi, will be |
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Answer» In the diagram shown, Q iaf=80 cal and W iaf=50 cal. If W=−30 cal for the curved path along fi, value of Q for path fi, will be |
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| 48. |
The flux passing through the surface S5 will be |
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Answer» The flux passing through the surface S5 will be |
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| 49. |
A small ball 'A' of mass 'm' is attached rigidly to the end of a light rod of length 'd'. The structure rotates with about an axis perpendicular to the rod and passing through its other end with an angular velocity 'ω'. Calculate the angular momentum of the system about this axis? |
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Answer» A small ball 'A' of mass 'm' is attached rigidly to the end of a light rod of length 'd'. The structure rotates with about an axis perpendicular to the rod and passing through its other end with an angular velocity 'ω'. Calculate the angular momentum of the system about this axis? |
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| 50. |
A steamer moves with a velocity 3 kmph in and against the direction of river water whose velocity is 2 kmph. Total time for total journey if the boat travels 2 km in direction of stream and then back to its place will be (in hour) |
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Answer» A steamer moves with a velocity 3 kmph in and against the direction of river water whose velocity is 2 kmph. Total time for total journey if the boat travels 2 km in direction of stream and then back to its place will be (in hour) |
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