Explore topic-wise InterviewSolutions in Current Affairs.

This section includes 7 InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

The drift velocity of free electrons through a conducting wire of radius r, carrying current I, is v​​​​​​d. If the same current is passed through a conductor of radius 2r. What will be the drift velocity?

Answer» The drift velocity of free electrons through a conducting wire of radius r, carrying current I, is v​​​​​​d. If the same current is passed through a conductor of radius 2r. What will be the drift velocity?
2.

Two identical capacitors are charged to different potentials, and then they are connected to each other in such a way that the Sum of charges on plates having positive polarity remains constant. Mark the correct statement:

Answer»

Two identical capacitors are charged to different potentials, and then they are connected to each other in such a way that the Sum of charges on plates having positive polarity remains constant. Mark the correct statement:


3.

Refer to the circuit shown in Fig. What inputs X and Y will produce a high output at R?

Answer»

Refer to the circuit shown in Fig. What inputs X and Y will produce a high output at R?


4.

170.wo sound waves having a phase difference of 60degree then what is the path difference?

Answer» 170.wo sound waves having a phase difference of 60degree then what is the path difference?
5.

Whichamong the curves shown in Fig. 1.35 cannot possibly representelectrostatic field lines?(a) (b) (c) (d) (e)

Answer»

Which
among the curves shown in Fig. 1.35 cannot possibly represent
electrostatic field lines?



(a)




(b)




(c)




(d)




(e)



6.

An electronically driven loudspeaker is placed near the open end of a resonance column apparatus. The length of air column in the tube is 80 cm. The frequency of the loudspeaker can be varied between 20 Hz and 2 kHz. Find the frequencies at which the column will resonate. Speed of sound in air = 320ms−1.

Answer»

An electronically driven loudspeaker is placed near the open end of a resonance column apparatus. The length of air column in the tube is 80 cm. The frequency of the loudspeaker can be varied between 20 Hz and 2 kHz. Find the frequencies at which the column will resonate. Speed of sound in air = 320ms1.

7.

A ball of mass 50 g and relative density 0.5 strikes the surface of water with a velocity of 20 m/s. It comes to rest at a depth of 2 m. Find the work done by the resisting force in water.(Take, g=10 m/s2)

Answer»

A ball of mass 50 g and relative density 0.5 strikes the surface of water with a velocity of 20 m/s. It comes to rest at a depth of 2 m. Find the work done by the resisting force in water.

(Take, g=10 m/s2)

8.

the moment of inertia of a disc of mass M and radius R about an axis which is tangential to the circumference of the disc and parallel to its diameter is

Answer» the moment of inertia of a disc of mass M and radius R about an axis which is tangential to the circumference of the disc and parallel to its diameter is
9.

A balloon is rising vertically up with a velocity of 29 m/s. A stone is dropped from it and it reaches the ground in 10 second.The height of the balloon when the stone was dropped from it is ?

Answer» A balloon is rising vertically up with a velocity of 29 m/s. A stone is dropped from it and it reaches the ground in 10 second.The height of the balloon when the stone was dropped from it is ?
10.

Give all the relations between van't hoff factor with depression in freezing point, relation with elevation in boiling point, boiling point and freezing point of the solution and with the vapour pressure ?

Answer» Give all the relations between van't hoff factor with depression in freezing point, relation with elevation in boiling point, boiling point and freezing point of the solution and with the vapour pressure ?
11.

The time period of a pendulum in the elevator that is accelerating at g upward

Answer»

The time period of a pendulum in the elevator that is accelerating at g upward


12.

The scale of a galvanometer of resistance 100Ω contains 25 divisions. It gives a deflection of one division on passing a current of 4×10−4 A. The resistance in ohms to be added to it, so that it may become a voltmeter of range 2.5 volt is

Answer» The scale of a galvanometer of resistance 100Ω contains 25 divisions. It gives a deflection of one division on passing a current of 4×104 A. The resistance in ohms to be added to it, so that it may become a voltmeter of range 2.5 volt is
13.

A point charge(+10 nC) is kept at point P(1,2,3) and a test charge is kept at point Q(3,4,5). Find the electric field experienced by the test charge. [Assume distances in metre]

Answer»

A point charge(+10 nC) is kept at point P(1,2,3) and a test charge is kept at point Q(3,4,5). Find the electric field experienced by the test charge.

[Assume distances in metre]

14.

A boy playing on the roof of a 10m high building throws a ball with a speed of 10 m/s at an angle of 30∘ with the horizontal. How far from the throwing point will the ball be at the height of 10 m from the ground (g=10 m/s2, sin 30∘=12, cos 30∘=√32)

Answer»

A boy playing on the roof of a 10m high building throws a ball with a speed of 10 m/s at an angle of 30 with the horizontal. How far from the throwing point will the ball be at the height of 10 m from the ground (g=10 m/s2, sin 30=12, cos 30=32)



15.

102.A meter bridge is set up as shown to determine an unknown resistance X using a standard 10 ohm resistor. The galvanometer shows null point when trapping key is at 52 cm mark. The end corrections are 1 and 2 cm respectively for the ends A and B . The determined value of X is

Answer» 102.A meter bridge is set up as shown to determine an unknown resistance X using a standard 10 ohm resistor. The galvanometer shows null point when trapping key is at 52 cm mark. The end corrections are 1 and 2 cm respectively for the ends A and B . The determined value of X is
16.

A point charge q1=−5.8 μC is held stationary at the origin. A second charge q2=+4.3μC moves from the point (0.26 m,0,0) to (0.38 m,0,0). Find the workdone by the electric force on q2.

Answer»

A point charge q1=5.8 μC is held stationary at the origin. A second charge q2=+4.3μC moves from the point (0.26 m,0,0) to (0.38 m,0,0). Find the workdone by the electric force on q2.

17.

A cylinder has a radius 10 cm. What height should it be filled with water so that the thrust at its walls is equal to that on its bottom?

Answer»

A cylinder has a radius 10 cm. What height should it be filled with water so that the thrust at its walls is equal to that on its bottom?

18.

Find the magnetic induction at point O due to the loop of current i=2 A as shown below. The side of square b=√2 cm and radius of the circle is π cm.

Answer»

Find the magnetic induction at point O due to the loop of current i=2 A as shown below. The side of square b=2 cm and radius of the circle is π cm.


19.

Two pith balls carrying equal charges are suspended from a common point by string of equal length the equilibrium separation between them is r now the string are rigidly clamped at half the height the eqlibrium separation between the balls now become

Answer» Two pith balls carrying equal charges are suspended from a common point by string of equal length the equilibrium separation between them is r now the string are rigidly clamped at half the height the eqlibrium separation between the balls now become
20.

20.The supply voltage to room is 120 V. Theresistance of the lead wires is 6 Ω . A 60 W bulbis already switched on. What is the decreaseof voltage across the bulb, when a 240 Wheater is switched on in parallel to the bulb:(2) 2.9 Volt(4 10.40 Volt(1) Zero Volt(3) 13.3 Volt

Answer» 20.The supply voltage to room is 120 V. Theresistance of the lead wires is 6 Ω . A 60 W bulbis already switched on. What is the decreaseof voltage across the bulb, when a 240 Wheater is switched on in parallel to the bulb:(2) 2.9 Volt(4 10.40 Volt(1) Zero Volt(3) 13.3 Volt
21.

The electric field between the plates of a parallel plate capacitor of capacitance 2.0 μF drops to one third of its initial value in 4.4 μs when the plates are connected by a thin wire. Find the resistance of the wire. (ln3=1.0985)

Answer»

The electric field between the plates of a parallel plate capacitor of capacitance 2.0 μF drops to one third of its initial value in 4.4 μs when the plates are connected by a thin wire. Find the resistance of the wire. (ln3=1.0985)

22.

Two narrow bores of diameters 3.0 mm and 6.0 mm are joined together to form a U-tube open at both ends. If the U-tube contains water, what is the difference in its levels in the two limbs of the tube ? Surface tension of water at the temperature of the experiment is 7.3 × 10¯¹ N m¯¹. Take the angle of contact to be zero and density of water to be 1.0 × 10³ kg m–3 (g = 9.8 m s¯²) .

Answer» Two narrow bores of diameters 3.0 mm and 6.0 mm are joined together to form a U-tube open at both ends. If the U-tube contains water, what is the difference in its levels in the two limbs of the tube ? Surface tension of water at the temperature of the experiment is 7.3 × 10¯¹ N m¯¹. Take the angle of contact to be zero and density of water to be 1.0 × 10³ kg m–3 (g = 9.8 m s¯²) .
23.

Retinal is derived from which of the following?

Answer»

Retinal is derived from which of the following?



24.

A lossless transmission line with 0.3 pu reactance per phase uniformly distributed along the length of line, connecting a generator bus to a load bus, is protected upto 85% of its length by a distance relay placed at the generator bus. The generator terminal voltage is 1 pu. If no generator is at the load bus, the threshold pu current for operation of distance relay for a solid three phase to ground fault on the transmission line will be________ (upto 2 decimal places) 3.92

Answer» A lossless transmission line with 0.3 pu reactance per phase uniformly distributed along the length of line, connecting a generator bus to a load bus, is protected upto 85% of its length by a distance relay placed at the generator bus. The generator terminal voltage is 1 pu. If no generator is at the load bus, the threshold pu current for operation of distance relay for a solid three phase to ground fault on the transmission line will be________ (upto 2 decimal places)
  1. 3.92
25.

A potential difference of 10 V is applied across a conductor of 1000 Ω. The number of electrons flowing throughthe conductor in 300 s is(1) 1.875 × 1016 (2) 1.875 × 1017 (3) 1.875 × 1022 (4) 1.875 × 1019

Answer» A potential difference of 10 V is applied across a conductor of 1000 Ω. The number of electrons flowing through
the conductor in 300 s is
(1) 1.875 × 1016 (2) 1.875 × 1017 (3) 1.875 × 1022 (4) 1.875 × 1019
26.

A resonance air column of length 20 cm resonates with a tuning fork of frequency 250 Hz. The speed of sound in air is [AFMC 1999; BHU 2000; CPMT 2001]

Answer»

A resonance air column of length 20 cm resonates with a tuning fork of frequency

250 Hz. The speed of sound in air is

[AFMC 1999; BHU 2000; CPMT 2001]


27.

The electric field in a region is radially outward and { at a point is given by E=250 r VIm (where ris the distance of the point from origin). Calculate the { charge contained in a sphere of radius 20cm centred at the origin

Answer» The electric field in a region is radially outward and { at a point is given by E=250 r VIm (where ris the distance of the point from origin). Calculate the { charge contained in a sphere of radius 20cm centred at the origin
28.

a child is sitting on a swing its minimum and maximum heights from the ground are 0.75 m and 2 m respectively its maximum speed will be

Answer» a child is sitting on a swing its minimum and maximum heights from the ground are 0.75 m and 2 m respectively its maximum speed will be
29.

In the given circuit the current through Zener Diode is close to:

Answer»

In the given circuit the current through Zener Diode is close to:




30.

Which of the following graphs correctly represent the variation of electric field E vs r for a ring, where r represents the distance from the centre of ring along its axis.

Answer»

Which of the following graphs correctly represent the variation of electric field E vs r for a ring, where r represents the distance from the centre of ring along its axis.

31.

A small block is released from rest inside a cylinderical [fixed] pipe of radius R = 3m as shown in the figure. Speed of the block when it reaches B from A is (coefficient of friction between block & cylinder is μ=0.7 and g=10 m/s2). Write the answer until two digits after the decimal point.

Answer» A small block is released from rest inside a cylinderical [fixed] pipe of radius R = 3m as shown in the figure. Speed of the block when it reaches B from A is (coefficient of friction between block & cylinder is μ=0.7 and g=10 m/s2). Write the answer until two digits after the decimal point.


32.

A bird flies horizontally at a height H with a speed u. A boy throws a stone when bird is vertically above the boy at a height h above his hand. The minimum velocity of stone to hit the bird =___?

Answer» A bird flies horizontally at a height H with a speed u. A boy throws a stone when bird is vertically above the boy at a height h above his hand. The minimum velocity of stone to hit the bird =___?
33.

when a particle is thrown vertically upwards,its velocity at one third of its maximum height is 10root2m/s.the maximum height attained by it is

Answer» when a particle is thrown vertically upwards,its velocity at one third of its maximum height is 10root2m/s.the maximum height attained by it is
34.

59.1.2m wide railways track is parallel to magnetic meridian. The vertical component of earth magnetic field is 0.25G. When train runs on the rails at speed 60 km/hr then the induced potential difference blw ends of its axle is

Answer» 59.1.2m wide railways track is parallel to magnetic meridian. The vertical component of earth magnetic field is 0.25G. When train runs on the rails at speed 60 km/hr then the induced potential difference blw ends of its axle is
35.

a ball is thrown vertically upward . the velocity at one-third of maximum hieght from ground is 8m/s . the velocityy with which the ball was thrown is \lbrack take g=10m/s^2 \rbrack

Answer» a ball is thrown vertically upward . the velocity at one-third of maximum hieght from ground is 8m/s . the velocityy with which the ball was thrown is \lbrack take g=10m/s^2 \rbrack
36.

In a region of uniform electric field of magnitude 10 N/C, what will be the energy stored in a sphere of radius 3 m?

Answer»

In a region of uniform electric field of magnitude 10 N/C, what will be the energy stored in a sphere of radius 3 m?

37.

Find elongation in spring if one end of spring is attached to rigid point and other point to block of mass m if 1. block is released slowly 2. block is suddenly released and also find acceleration of block at x=0 and at maximum elongatio

Answer» Find elongation in spring if one end of spring is attached to rigid point and other point to block of mass m if 1. block is released slowly 2. block is suddenly released and also find acceleration of block at x=0 and at maximum elongatio
38.

Tension in the string AB (in N) is -

Answer» Tension in the string AB (in N) is -




39.

14. A pn junction diode is made of a material with a band gap of 2ev .The minimum frequency of the radiation that can be absorbed by the material is nearly

Answer» 14. A pn junction diode is made of a material with a band gap of 2ev .The minimum frequency of the radiation that can be absorbed by the material is nearly
40.

For a convex mirror :

Answer»

For a convex mirror :


41.

Two gases occupy two containers A and B. The gas in A, of volume 0.10 m3, exerts a pressure of 1.40 MPa and that in B, of volume 0.15 m3, exerts a pressure of 0.7 MPa. The two containers are joined by a tube of negligible volume and the gases are allowed to intermingle. Then, if the temperature remains constant, the final pressure in the containers will be ( in MPa):

Answer»

Two gases occupy two containers A and B. The gas in A, of volume 0.10 m3, exerts a pressure of 1.40 MPa and that in B, of volume 0.15 m3, exerts a pressure of 0.7 MPa. The two containers are joined by a tube of negligible volume and the gases are allowed to intermingle. Then, if the temperature remains constant, the final pressure in the containers will be ( in MPa):

42.

13 The electric field in a region is radially outward and at a point is given by E =250r (where r is the distance of the point from the origin). Calculate the charge contained in a sphere of radius 20 cm centred at the origin

Answer» 13 The electric field in a region is radially outward and at a point is given by E =250r (where r is the distance of the point from the origin). Calculate the charge contained in a sphere of radius 20 cm centred at the origin
43.

Three balls of masses 1 kg, 2 kg and 3 kg are attached to three strings of lengths 2 m each as shown in figure. They are rotated in a horizontal circle with angular speed ω=2 rad/s about point 'O'. Then the value of T1+T2−3T3 is

Answer»

Three balls of masses 1 kg, 2 kg and 3 kg are attached to three strings of lengths 2 m each as shown in figure. They are rotated in a horizontal circle with angular speed ω=2 rad/s about point 'O'. Then the value of T1+T23T3 is


44.

Two identical capacitors 1 and 2 connected in series to a battery as shown in figure. Capacitor 2 contains a dielectric slab of dielectric constant K as shown. If Q1 is the charge on each capacitor before removing the slab and Q2 is the charge on each capacitor after moving the slab, then the correct relation between Q1 and Q2 is.

Answer»

Two identical capacitors 1 and 2 connected in series to a battery as shown in figure. Capacitor 2 contains a dielectric slab of dielectric constant K as shown. If Q1 is the charge on each capacitor before removing the slab and Q2 is the charge on each capacitor after
moving the slab, then the correct relation between Q1 and Q2
is.

45.

The uncertainty for the calculation of the radius of the 1st Bohr orbit is 2% for the hydrogen atom. What will be the minimum uncertainty in velocity of an electron in the 1st Bohr orbit?(h=6.626×10–34 J.s,me=9.1×10–31 kg)

Answer»

The uncertainty for the calculation of the radius of the 1st Bohr orbit is 2% for the hydrogen atom. What will be the minimum uncertainty in velocity of an electron in the 1st Bohr orbit?



(h=6.626×1034 J.s,me=9.1×1031 kg)

46.

The effective resistance between points P and Q of the electrical circuit shown in the figure is:

Answer»

The effective resistance between points P and Q of the electrical circuit shown in the figure is:




47.

One mole of a gas expands with temperature T such that its volume, V=kT2, where k is a constant. If the temperature of the gas changes by 60∘C then the work done by the gas is

Answer»

One mole of a gas expands with temperature T such that its volume, V=kT2, where k is a constant. If the temperature of the gas changes by 60C then the work done by the gas is

48.

Plot the graph showing the variation of coloumb force versus 1r2 where r is the distance between the two charges of each pair of charges 1 microcolumb ,2 microcolumb & 1 microcolumb,-3microcolumb interpret the graph obtained & explain as well

Answer» Plot the graph showing the variation of coloumb force versus 1r2 where r is the distance between the two charges of each pair of charges 1 microcolumb ,2 microcolumb & 1 microcolumb,-3microcolumb interpret the graph obtained & explain as well
49.

time period of oscillations of a magnet of magnetic moment M and moment of inertia, I in the vertical plane perpendicular to the magnetic meridian at a place where earth horizontal and vertical component of magnetic field are Bh and Bv respectively is?

Answer» time period of oscillations of a magnet of magnetic moment M and moment of inertia, I in the vertical plane perpendicular to the magnetic meridian at a place where earth horizontal and vertical component of magnetic field are Bh and Bv respectively is?
50.

In the figure shown, a plate of mass 60 gm is at rest and in equilibrium. A particle of mass m=30 gm is released from height 4.5 mg/K above the plate. The particle hits the plate and sticks to it. If the time interval between the collision of the particle and the time at which it comes to momentary rest for the first time is given by πx, then find x. Spring has force constant 1 N/m. Neglect the duration of collision

Answer» In the figure shown, a plate of mass 60 gm is at rest and in equilibrium. A particle of mass m=30 gm is released from height 4.5 mg/K above the plate. The particle hits the plate and sticks to it. If the time interval between the collision of the particle and the time at which it comes to momentary rest for the first time is given by πx, then find x.
Spring has force constant 1 N/m. Neglect the duration of collision