Explore topic-wise InterviewSolutions in Current Affairs.

This section includes 7 InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

Two rods each of length L2 and coefficient of linear expansion α2 each are connected freely to a third rod of length L1 and coefficient of expansion α1 to form an isosceles triangle. The arrangement is supported on a knife-edge at the midpoint of L1 which is horizontal. What relation must exist between L1 and L2 so that the apex of the isosceles triangle is to remain at a constant height from the knife edge as the temperature changes.

Answer»

Two rods each of length L2 and coefficient of linear expansion α2 each are connected freely to a third rod of length L1 and coefficient of expansion α1 to form an isosceles triangle. The arrangement is supported on a knife-edge at the midpoint of L1 which is horizontal. What relation must exist between L1 and L2 so that the apex of the isosceles triangle is to remain at a constant height from the knife edge as the temperature changes.

2.

Three large plates A, B and C are placed parallel to each other and charges are shown in the figure. The charge that appears on left surface of plate B is

Answer»

Three large plates A, B and C are placed parallel to each other and charges are shown in the figure. The charge that appears on left surface of plate B is




3.

70 calories of heat are required to raise the temperature of 2 moles of an ideal gas at constant pressure from 30∘C to 35∘C. The amount of heat required to raise the temperature of same gas through the same range (30∘C to 35∘C) at constant volume (R = 2 cal/mol/K)

Answer»

70 calories of heat are required to raise the temperature of 2 moles of an ideal gas at constant pressure from 30C to 35C. The amount of heat required to raise the temperature of same gas through the same range (30C to 35C) at constant volume (R = 2 cal/mol/K)


4.

The percentage increase in magnetic field, when the space within a current carrying toroid is filled with aluminium. The susceptibility of aluminium is 2.1×10−5.

Answer»

The percentage increase in magnetic field, when the space within a current carrying toroid is filled with aluminium. The susceptibility of aluminium is 2.1×105.


5.

A particle free to move along the x-axis has potential energy given by U(x)=k[1−exp(−x)2] for −∞≤x≤+∞, where k is a positive constant of appropriate dimensions. Then

Answer»

A particle free to move along the x-axis has potential energy given by U(x)=k[1exp(x)2] for x+, where k is a positive constant of appropriate dimensions. Then




6.

A capacitor is connected to a 12 volt battery through a resistance of 10 ohm it is found that the potential difference across the capacitor Rises to 4.0 volt in 1 microsecond find the capacitance of the capacitor

Answer» A capacitor is connected to a 12 volt battery through a resistance of 10 ohm it is found that the potential difference across the capacitor Rises to 4.0 volt in 1 microsecond find the capacitance of the capacitor
7.

The energies E_{1 }and E_2 of two radiations are 25ev and 50 ev respectively. the relation between their wavelength i.e. λ_{1 }and λ_{2 }is

Answer» The energies E_{1 }and E_2 of two radiations are 25ev and 50 ev respectively. the relation between their wavelength i.e. λ_{1 }and λ_{2 }is
8.

Consider the figure.The charge appearing on C2 is

Answer»

Consider the figure.

The charge appearing on C2 is

9.

Acceleration of a body is given by a=(4-3v) m/s^{2^{}}. Speed v is in m/s and t is in second. If initial velocity is zero then terminal velocity of body is

Answer» Acceleration of a body is given by a=(4-3v) m/s^{2^{}}. Speed v is in m/s and t is in second. If initial velocity is zero then terminal velocity of body is
10.

A proton and an α - particle (Helium nucleus) enters a uniform magnetic field with their direction of velocity perpendicular to the direction of magnetic field.(iv) If proton and α - particle enter the magnetic field, perpendicular to it with same kinetic energy, then the ratio of the radii of curvature of proton and α - particle will be​​​​​​​[1 Mark]

Answer»

A proton and an α - particle (Helium nucleus) enters a uniform magnetic field with their direction of velocity perpendicular to the direction of magnetic field.



(iv) If proton and α - particle enter the magnetic field, perpendicular to it with same kinetic energy, then the ratio of the radii of curvature of proton and α - particle will be



​​​​​​​[1 Mark]

11.

A body of mass 2 kg moving with a speed of 4 m/s makes an elastic collision with another body at rest. It continues to move in the original direction but with one fourth of its initial speed. The speed of the center of mass of the two bodies is x10 m/s. Then the value of x is

Answer» A body of mass 2 kg moving with a speed of 4 m/s makes an elastic collision with another body at rest. It continues to move in the original direction but with one fourth of its initial speed. The speed of the center of mass of the two bodies is x10 m/s. Then the value of x is


12.

A train of mass 104 kg rounds a curve of radius 100 m at a speed of 10 m/s. At what angle the track be banked in order to have no thrust on the rails? (g=10 m/s2)

Answer»

A train of mass 104 kg rounds a curve of radius 100 m at a speed of 10 m/s. At what angle the track be banked in order to have no thrust on the rails? (g=10 m/s2)

13.

The value of radius of a sphere at which its volume is changing at the rate of 4 m3/m with respect to its radius is : (a) √π m (b)1π m(c)1√π m (d)12√π

Answer» The value of radius of a sphere at which its volume is changing at the rate of 4 m3/m with respect to its radius is :
(a) π m (b)1π m(c)1π m (d)12π
14.

ARowland ring of mean radius 15 cm has 3500 turns of wire wound on aferromagnetic core of relative permeability 800. What is the magneticfield B inthe core for a magnetising current of 1.2 A?

Answer»

A
Rowland ring of mean radius 15 cm has 3500 turns of wire wound on a
ferromagnetic core of relative permeability 800. What is the magnetic
field
B in
the core for a magnetising current of 1.2 A?

15.

A source S and a detector D are placed at a distance d apart. A big cardboard is placed at a distance √2d from the source and the detector as shown in figure (16-E2). The source emits a wave of wavelength = d2 which is received by the detector after reflection from the cardboard. It is found to be in phase with the direct wave received from the source. By what minimum distance should the cardboard be shifted away so that the reflected wive becomes out of phase with the direct wave ?

Answer»

A source S and a detector D are placed at a distance d apart. A big cardboard is placed at a distance 2d from the source and the detector as shown in figure (16-E2). The source emits a wave of wavelength = d2 which is received by the detector after reflection from the cardboard. It is found to be in phase with the direct wave received from the source. By what minimum distance should the cardboard be shifted away so that the reflected wive becomes out of phase with the direct wave ?

16.

Which of the following options correctly represent the FBD of the block for the figure shown?

Answer»

Which of the following options correctly represent the FBD of the block for the figure shown?

17.

For a given gas at 1 atm pressure, rms speed of the molecules is 200 m/s at 127∘C. At 2 atm pressure and at 227∘C, the rms speed of the molecules will be

Answer»

For a given gas at 1 atm pressure, rms speed of the molecules is 200 m/s at 127C. At 2 atm pressure and at 227C, the rms speed of the molecules will be

18.

A person with a normal near point (25 cm) using a compoundmicroscope with objective of focal length 8.0 mm and an eyepiece offocal length 2.5cm can bring an object placed at 9.0mm from theobjective in sharp focus. What is the separation between the two lenses? Calculate the magnifying power of the microscope,

Answer» A person with a normal near point (25 cm) using a compoundmicroscope with objective of focal length 8.0 mm and an eyepiece offocal length 2.5cm can bring an object placed at 9.0mm from theobjective in sharp focus. What is the separation between the two lenses? Calculate the magnifying power of the microscope,
19.

The position-time graph of a body of mass 2 kg is as given in figure. What is the impulse on the body at t=4 s?

Answer»

The position-time graph of a body of mass 2 kg is as given in figure. What is the impulse on the body at t=4 s?

20.

The resis†an ce of a galvanometer is 50 ohm and the current required to give full scale deflection is 100microA In order to convert into an ammeter for reading upto 10A it is necessary to put a resis†an ce of

Answer» The resis†an ce of a galvanometer is 50 ohm and the current required to give full scale deflection is 100microA In order to convert into an ammeter for reading upto 10A it is necessary to put a resis†an ce of
21.

At certain place on railway track, the radius of curvature of railway track is 200 m. If the distance between the rails is 1.6 m, and the outer rail is raised by 0.08 m above the inner rail, find the speed of train for which there is no side pressure of the rails.(Take g=10 m/s2)

Answer»

At certain place on railway track, the radius of curvature of railway track is 200 m. If the distance between the rails is 1.6 m, and the outer rail is raised by 0.08 m above the inner rail, find the speed of train for which there is no side pressure of the rails.

(Take g=10 m/s2)

22.

A proton collides with a stationary Deutron and a 3He nucleus is formed. For this reaction to take place proton must have minimum kinetic energy of 1.4 MeV. If instead a Deutron collided with a stationary proton to make 3He nucleus, minimum kinetic energy that this Deutron must possess in MeV would be (write upto two digits after the decimal point).

Answer» A proton collides with a stationary Deutron and a 3He nucleus is formed. For this reaction to take place proton must have minimum kinetic energy of 1.4 MeV. If instead a Deutron collided with a stationary proton to make 3He nucleus, minimum kinetic energy that this Deutron must possess in MeV would be (write upto two digits after the decimal point).
23.

A spherical ball of density ρ and radius 0.003 m is dropped into a tube containing a viscous fluid up to the 0 cm mark as shown in the figure. Viscosity of the fluid =1.2160 N.s m−2 and its density ρL=ρ2=1260 kg.m−3. Assume the ball reaches a terminal speed by the 10 cm mark. Find the time taken rounded off to the nearest integer (in sec) by the ball to traverse the distance between the 10 cm and 20 cm mark. Take g=10 ms−2

Answer» A spherical ball of density ρ and radius 0.003 m is dropped into a tube containing a viscous fluid up to the 0 cm mark as shown in the figure. Viscosity of the fluid =1.2160 N.s m2 and its density ρL=ρ2=1260 kg.m3. Assume the ball reaches a terminal speed by the 10 cm mark. Find the time taken rounded off to the nearest integer (in sec) by the ball to traverse the distance between the 10 cm and 20 cm mark. Take g=10 ms2




24.

By what percentage should the pressure of a given mass of a gas be increased so as to decrease its volume by 20% at a constant temperature?

Answer»

By what percentage should the pressure of a given mass of a gas be increased so as to decrease its volume by 20% at a constant temperature?

25.

A particle is moving along a circular path with a constant speed of 10 m/s. Find the magnitude of change in velocity of the particle when it moves through an angle of 60∘ around the centre of the circle.

Answer»

A particle is moving along a circular path with a constant speed of 10 m/s. Find the magnitude of change in velocity of the particle when it moves through an angle of 60 around the centre of the circle.

26.

The capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor does not depend upon

Answer»

The capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor does not depend upon


27.

Van der Waal’s constant “b” is a measure of

Answer»

Van der Waal’s constant “b” is a measure of


28.

The fundamental frequency of an open organ pipe at 15oC is 156 Hz. At what temperature, will the fundamental frequency be 160 Hz? neglect expansion of tube .

Answer» The fundamental frequency of an open organ pipe at 15oC is 156 Hz. At what temperature, will the fundamental frequency be 160 Hz? neglect expansion of tube .
29.

In YDSE shown in the Figure, a parallel beam of light is incident on the slits from a medium of refractive index n1. The wavelength of light in the medium is λ1. A transparent slab of thickness t and refractive index n3 is put in front of one slit. The refractive index of the medium between the beam and the plane of the slits is n2. The phase difference between the light waves reaching point O (symmetrical, relative to the slit) is

Answer»

In YDSE shown in the Figure, a parallel beam of light is incident on the slits from a medium of refractive index n1. The wavelength of light in the medium is λ1. A transparent slab of thickness t and refractive index n3 is put in front of one slit. The refractive index of the medium between the beam and the plane of the slits is n2. The phase difference between the light waves reaching point O (symmetrical, relative to the slit) is




30.

According to einstein formula M= m​​​​​​0/(1- v2/c2 ). As the body speeds up the mass will be greater. so does that mean mass is not lost instead accumulated when a body speed up?

Answer»

According to einstein formula

M= m​​​​​​0/(1- v2/c2 ). As the body speeds up the mass will be greater.

so does that mean mass is not lost instead accumulated when a body speed up?

31.

The ratio of the wavelengths of the longest wavelength lines in the Lyman and Balmer series of hydrogen spectrum is

Answer»

The ratio of the wavelengths of the longest wavelength lines in the Lyman and Balmer series of hydrogen spectrum is

32.

If the radius of earth shrinks by 1.5% (mass remaining same), then the value of acceleration due to gravity changes by

Answer»

If the radius of earth shrinks by 1.5% (mass remaining same), then the value of acceleration due to gravity changes by

33.

Two wires of length l, radius r and length 2l, radius 2r respectively having same young's modulus are hung with a weight mg as shown in figure. The net elongation is

Answer»

Two wires of length l, radius r and length 2l, radius 2r respectively having same young's modulus are hung with a weight mg as shown in figure. The net elongation is




34.

The mass and diameter of a planet have twice the value of the corresponding parameters of earth. Acceleration due to gravity on the surface of the planet is

Answer»

The mass and diameter of a planet have twice the value of the corresponding parameters of earth.
Acceleration due to gravity on the surface of the planet is


35.

Kirchhoff’s junction law is a consequence of which of the following facts?

Answer» Kirchhoff’s junction law is a consequence of which of the following facts?
36.

A 1cm long string vibrates with fundamental frequency of 256 Hz. If the length is reduced to 14cm keeping the tension unaltered, the new fundamental frequency will be (in Hz) (string is fixed at both ends)

Answer»

A 1cm long string vibrates with fundamental frequency of 256 Hz. If the length is reduced to 14cm keeping the tension unaltered, the new fundamental frequency will be (in Hz) (string is fixed at both ends)


37.

A neutral point is obtained at the centre of a vertical circular current carrying coil. The angle between the plane of the coil and the magnetic meridian is

Answer»

A neutral point is obtained at the centre of a vertical circular current carrying coil. The angle between the plane of the coil and the magnetic meridian is

38.

Why is it so that ammeter is always connected in a series connection and voltmeter is connected parallel to it ? state and derive joule's law of heating effect

Answer» Why is it so that ammeter is always connected in a series connection and voltmeter is connected parallel to it ?

state and derive joule's law of heating effect
39.

Figure9.11 shows the strain-stress curve for a given material. What are (a)Young’s modulus and (b) approximate yield strength for thismaterial?

Answer»

Figure
9.11 shows the strain-stress curve for a given material. What are (a)
Young’s modulus and (b) approximate yield strength for this
material?






40.

The reverse breakdown voltage of a Zener diode is 5.6 V in the given circuit. The current IZ through the Zener is

Answer»

The reverse breakdown voltage of a Zener diode is 5.6 V in the given circuit.

The current IZ through the Zener is




41.

For the figure given below, θB (Disregarding sign ) is ____?

Answer» For the figure given below, θB (Disregarding sign ) is ____?




42.

A cubical block of side 0.5 m floats on water with 30% of its volume under water. What is the maximum weight that can be put on the block without fully submerging it under water? [Take density of water =103 kg/m3]

Answer»

A cubical block of side 0.5 m floats on water with 30% of its volume under water. What is the maximum weight that can be put on the block without fully submerging it under water?

[Take density of water =103 kg/m3]

43.

Neglecting variation of mass with velocity the wavelength associated with an electron having a kinetic energy E is proportional to

Answer» Neglecting variation of mass with velocity the wavelength associated with an electron having a kinetic energy E is proportional to
44.

A toy car travels in a horizontal circle of radius 2a. It is kept on the track by a radial elastic string of unstretched length a. The period of rotation of the toy car is T0. Now, the toy car is speeded up until it is moving in a circle of radius 3a. Assuming that the string obeys Hooke's law, find the new period T in terms of T0.

Answer»

A toy car travels in a horizontal circle of radius 2a. It is kept on the track by a radial elastic string of unstretched length a. The period of rotation of the toy car is T0. Now, the toy car is speeded up until it is moving in a circle of radius 3a. Assuming that the string obeys Hooke's law, find the new period T in terms of T0.

45.

A long structural column (length =L) with both ends higged is acted upon by an axial compressive load P. The differential equation governing the bending of column is given byEId2ydx2=−Pywhere y is the structural lateral deflection and EI is the flexural rigidity The first critical load on column responsible for its buckling is given by

Answer»

A long structural column (length =L) with both ends higged is acted upon by an axial compressive load P. The differential equation governing the bending of column is given by

EId2ydx2=Py

where y is the structural lateral deflection and EI is the flexural rigidity The first critical load on column responsible for its buckling is given by

46.

collision theorey

Answer» collision theorey
47.

if x+y=(a+ib)power3. then prove that a/x+b/y=4(xpower2 -ypower2)

Answer» if x+y=(a+ib)power3. then prove that a/x+b/y=4(xpower2 -ypower2)
48.

A monoatomic ideal gas, initially at temperature T1 is enclosed in a cylinder fitted with a frictionless piston. The gas is allowed to expand adiabatically to a temperature. T2 by releasing the piston suddenly. If L1 and L2 are the lengths of the gas column before and after expansion respectively, then T1T2 is given by

Answer»

A monoatomic ideal gas, initially at temperature T1 is enclosed in a cylinder fitted with a frictionless piston. The gas is allowed to expand adiabatically to a temperature. T2 by releasing the piston suddenly. If L1 and L2 are the lengths of the gas column before and after expansion respectively, then T1T2 is given by


49.

a polythene piece rubbed with wool is found to have a negative charge of 3.2 * 10^-7. Find the mass gained by polythene

Answer» a polythene piece rubbed with wool is found to have a negative charge of 3.2 * 10^-7. Find the mass gained by polythene
50.

A plane mirror is placed at the origin so that the direction ratios of its normal are (1,−1,1). A ray of light, coming along the positive direction of the x−axis strikes the mirror. Then the direction cosines of the reflected ray are

Answer»

A plane mirror is placed at the origin so that the direction ratios of its normal are (1,1,1). A ray of light, coming along the positive direction of the xaxis strikes the mirror. Then the direction cosines of the reflected ray are