Explore topic-wise InterviewSolutions in Current Affairs.

This section includes 7 InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

A vertical cylinder with a massless piston filled with one mole of an ideal gas. The piston can move freely without friction. The piston is slowly raised so that the gas expands isothermally at temperature 300 K. The amount of work done in increasing the volume two times is (R=253 J/mol-K, ln2=0.7)

Answer»

A vertical cylinder with a massless piston filled with one mole of an ideal gas. The piston can move freely without friction. The piston is slowly raised so that the gas expands isothermally at temperature 300 K. The amount of work done in increasing the volume two times is (R=253 J/mol-K, ln2=0.7)

2.

In the common base mode of a transistor, the collector current is 5.488 mA for an emitter current of 5.60 mA. The value of the base current amplification factor (β) will be

Answer»

In the common base mode of a transistor, the collector current is 5.488 mA for an emitter current of 5.60 mA. The value of the base current amplification factor (β) will be



3.

Two masses m and m/2 are connected at the two ends of a massless rigid rod of length l. The rod is suspended by a thin wire of torsional constant K at the centre of mass of the rod - mass system as shown in the figure. Because of torsional constant K, the restoring torque is τ=Kθ for angular displacement θ. If the rod is rotated by θ∘ and released so that rod oscillates. The tension in the rod, when it passes through its mean position will be

Answer»

Two masses m and m/2 are connected at the two ends of a massless rigid rod of length l. The rod is suspended by a thin wire of torsional constant K at the centre of mass of the rod - mass system as shown in the figure.
Because of torsional constant K, the restoring torque is τ=Kθ for angular displacement θ.
If the rod is rotated by θ and released so that rod oscillates. The tension in the rod, when it passes through its mean position will be


4.

In a standing wave on a string rigidly fixed at both ends :(1)all the particles must be at their positive extremes simultaneously once in half of the time period.(2)all the particles must be at their positive extremes simultaneously once in a time period.(3)in one time period all the particles are simultaneously at rest twice.(4)all the particle are never at rest simultaneously.

Answer» In a standing wave on a string rigidly fixed at both ends :
(1)
all the particles must be at their positive extremes simultaneously once in half of the time period.
(2)
all the particles must be at their positive extremes simultaneously once in a time period.
(3)
in one time period all the particles are simultaneously at rest twice.
(4)
all the particle are never at rest simultaneously.
5.

3.What is threshold wavelength and threshold frequency?

Answer» 3.What is threshold wavelength and threshold frequency?
6.

A spherical ball contract in volume of0.01% when subjected to non uniform pressure of 100 atmosphere. What is the bulk modulus of it's material in CGS Unit?

Answer»

A spherical ball contract in volume of0.01% when subjected to non uniform pressure of 100 atmosphere. What is the bulk modulus of it's material in CGS Unit?

7.

A charge is fixed at each of the points x=x0, x=3x0, x=5x0…… infinite, on the x-axis and a charge -q is fixed at each of the points x=2x0, x=4x0, x=6x0,…… infinite. Here x0 is a positive constant. Take the electric potential at a point due to a charge Q at a distance r from it to be Q(4πϵ0r). Then, the potential at the origin due to the above system of charges is

Answer» A charge is fixed at each of the points x=x0, x=3x0, x=5x0 infinite, on the x-axis and a charge -q is fixed at each of the points x=2x0, x=4x0, x=6x0, infinite. Here x0 is a positive constant. Take the electric potential at a point due to a charge Q at a distance r from it to be Q(4πϵ0r). Then, the potential at the origin due to the above system of charges is
8.

WHAT IS DIFFERENCE BETWEEN AUDIBLE AND UNAUDIBLE SOUND

Answer» WHAT IS DIFFERENCE BETWEEN AUDIBLE AND UNAUDIBLE SOUND
9.

If de-broglie wavelength of mass M" is 100 times of its velocity then its value in term of its mass "M" and plank cons†an t "h" is

Answer» If de-broglie wavelength of mass M" is 100 times of its velocity then its value in term of its mass "M" and plank cons†an t "h" is
10.

The voltage gain of an amplifier with 9% negative feedback is 10 .The voltage gain without feedback will be n nt(1) 100 n nt(2) 90 n nt(3) 10 n nt(4)1.25

Answer» The voltage gain of an amplifier with 9% negative feedback is 10 .The voltage gain without feedback will be n nt(1) 100 n nt(2) 90 n nt(3) 10 n nt(4)1.25
11.

A block of mass m=1 kg attached to a massless spring of spring constant 200 N/m is passing over a pulley. If we displace the block by 5 cm in vertical direction, the block starts oscillation about the equilibrium position. What is the speed of block at its mean point of oscillation ?Assuming, pulley is massless.

Answer»

A block of mass m=1 kg attached to a massless spring of spring constant 200 N/m is passing over a pulley. If we displace the block by 5 cm in vertical direction, the block starts oscillation about the equilibrium position. What is the speed of block at its mean point of oscillation ?

Assuming, pulley is massless.
12.

What is the radius of curvature of the parabola traced out by the projectile in the previous problem at a point where the particle velocity makes an angle θ2 with the horizontal ?

Answer»

What is the radius of curvature of the parabola traced out by the projectile in the previous problem at a point where the particle velocity makes an angle θ2 with the horizontal ?

13.

A uniform stick of length l is hinged so as to rotate about a horizontal axis perpendicular to the stick, at a distance ′x′ from the centre. The value of x, for which the time period is minimum will be

Answer»

A uniform stick of length l is hinged so as to rotate about a horizontal axis perpendicular to the stick, at a distance x from the centre. The value of x, for which the time period is minimum will be

14.

A Parallel beam of white light is incident on a thin film of air of uniform thickness. Wavelengths 7200˙A and 5400˙A are observed to be missing from the spectrum of reflected light viewed normally. The other wavelength in the visible region missing in the reflected spectrum is

Answer»

A Parallel beam of white light is incident on a thin film of air of uniform thickness. Wavelengths 7200˙A and 5400˙A are observed to be missing from the spectrum of reflected light viewed normally. The other wavelength in the visible region missing in the reflected spectrum is

15.

The amplifier A shown in the figure has open loop gain of 100, input impedance Zi of 1 kΩ and output impedance Z0 of 100 Ω. If a negative feedback factor β=0.99 is used, the new values of Zi and Z0 respectively are

Answer»

The amplifier A shown in the figure has open loop gain of 100, input impedance Zi of 1 kΩ and output impedance Z0 of 100 Ω. If a negative feedback factor β=0.99 is used, the new values of Zi and Z0 respectively are




16.

A wheel of moment of inertia 0.500 kg-m2 and radius 20.0 cm is rotating about its axis at an angular speed of 20.0 rad/s. It picks up a stationary particle of mass 200 g at its edge. Find the new angular speed of the wheel

Answer»

A wheel of moment of inertia 0.500 kg-m2 and radius 20.0 cm is rotating about its axis at an angular speed of 20.0 rad/s. It picks up a stationary particle of mass 200 g at its edge. Find the new angular speed of the wheel

17.

The earth’s surface has a negative surface charge density of 10–9 Cm–2. The potential difference of 400 kV between the top of theatmosphere and the surface results (due to the low conductivity ofthe lower atmosphere) in a current of only 1800 A over the entireglobe. If there were no mechanism of sustaining atmospheric electric field, how much time (roughly) would be required to neutralise theearth’s surface? (This never happens in practice because there is amechanism to replenish electric charges, namely the continualthunderstorms and lightning in different parts of the globe). (Radiusof earth = 6.37 × 106 m.)

Answer» The earth’s surface has a negative surface charge density of 10–9 Cm–2. The potential difference of 400 kV between the top of theatmosphere and the surface results (due to the low conductivity ofthe lower atmosphere) in a current of only 1800 A over the entireglobe. If there were no mechanism of sustaining atmospheric electric field, how much time (roughly) would be required to neutralise theearth’s surface? (This never happens in practice because there is amechanism to replenish electric charges, namely the continualthunderstorms and lightning in different parts of the globe). (Radiusof earth = 6.37 × 106 m.)
18.

24 When a proton is accelerated through 1V then it's kinetic energy will be

Answer» 24 When a proton is accelerated through 1V then it's kinetic energy will be
19.

A rectangular loop of size (3cm×5cm) having 100 turns carries current of 2 A placed in a uniform magnetic field of 5T. If angle between plane of coil and magnetic field is 37°. The torque acting on the loop is Axis of rotation is lying in the plane and perpendicular to B

Answer» A rectangular loop of size (3cm×5cm) having 100 turns carries current of 2 A placed in a uniform magnetic field of 5T. If angle between plane of coil and magnetic field is 37°. The torque acting on the loop is Axis of rotation is lying in the plane and perpendicular to B
20.

The specific heat of hydrogen gas at constant pressure is CP=3.4×103cal/kg∘C and at constant volume is Cr=2.4×103 cal/kg∘C If one kilogram hydrogen gas is heated from 10∘ to 20∘ at constant pressure, the external work done on the gas to maintain it at constant pressure is

Answer»

The specific heat of hydrogen gas at constant pressure is CP=3.4×103cal/kgC and at constant volume is Cr=2.4×103 cal/kgC If one kilogram hydrogen gas is heated from 10 to 20 at constant pressure, the external work done on the gas to maintain it at constant pressure is

21.

If tan²theta + cos²theta=m, sec²theta - sin²theta=p, evaluate (p/m)².

Answer» If tan²theta + cos²theta=m, sec²theta - sin²theta=p, evaluate (p/m)².
22.

What is the definition of coulombs law?

Answer» What is the definition of coulombs law?
23.

Two infinitely large plane thin parallel sheets having surface charge densities σ1 and σ2(σ2>σ1) are shown in the figure. Write the magnitudes and directions of the net fields in the regions marked II and III.

Answer» Two infinitely large plane thin parallel sheets having surface charge densities σ1 and σ2(σ2>σ1) are shown in the figure. Write the magnitudes and directions of the net fields in the regions marked II and III.
24.

Why is the E- value for Mn+much more positive than Cr+ ?

Answer» Why is the E- value for Mn+much more positive than Cr+ ?
25.

A thin semicircular conducting ring (PQR) of radius R is falling with its plane vertical in a horizontal magnetic field B as shown in figure the potential difference developed across the ring when its speed is v is

Answer» A thin semicircular conducting ring (PQR) of radius R is falling with its plane vertical in a horizontal magnetic field B as shown in figure the potential difference developed across the ring when its speed is v is
26.

A proton is released at rest 10 cm from a charged sheet (perpendicular to it) having uniform electric field around it of intensity 123 N/C towards (perpendicular to) the sheet. It will strike the sheet after the time (approximately)(Charge on proton is 1.6×10−19 C and mass of proton is 1.6×10−27 kg)

Answer»

A proton is released at rest 10 cm from a charged sheet (perpendicular to it) having uniform electric field around it of intensity 123 N/C towards (perpendicular to) the sheet. It will strike the sheet after the time (approximately)

(Charge on proton is 1.6×1019 C and mass of proton is 1.6×1027 kg)

27.

∫{1+2 tan x(tan x+sec x)}12 dx is equal to

Answer» {1+2 tan x(tan x+sec x)}12 dx is equal to
28.

A golfer standing on level ground hits a ball with a velocity of u=52 m/s at an angle a above the horizontal. If tana=512, then the time ( in second upto two decimals) for which the ball is at least 15 m above the ground will be (take g=10 m/s2)

Answer» A golfer standing on level ground hits a ball with a velocity of u=52 m/s at an angle a above the horizontal. If tana=512, then the time ( in second upto two decimals) for which the ball is at least 15 m above the ground will be (take g=10 m/s2)
29.

A parallel plate capacitor of capacityChas been charged so that the potential difference between its plates is V. Now the plates of this capacitor are connected to another uncharged capacitor of capacity 2C. The common potential acquired by systemand the loss of energy ?

Answer» A parallel plate capacitor of capacityChas been charged so that the potential difference between its plates is V. Now the plates of this capacitor are connected to another uncharged capacitor of capacity 2C. The common potential acquired by systemand the loss of energy ?
30.

A sample of paramagnetic salt contains 2.0×1034 atomic dipoles each of dipole moment 1.5×10−23 JT−1. The sample is placed under a homogeneous magnetic field of 0.64 T, and cooled to a temperature of 4.2 K. The degree of magnetic saturation achieved is equal to 15%. What is the total dipole moment of the sample for a magnetic field of 0.98 T and a temperature of 2.8 K ?(Assume Curie's law)

Answer»

A sample of paramagnetic salt contains 2.0×1034 atomic dipoles each of dipole moment 1.5×1023 JT1. The sample is placed under a homogeneous magnetic field of 0.64 T, and cooled to a temperature of 4.2 K. The degree of magnetic saturation achieved is equal to 15%. What is the total dipole moment of the sample for a magnetic field of 0.98 T and a temperature of 2.8 K ?

(Assume Curie's law)

31.

Why the Electric field inside the cavity of Uniformly charged solid sphere is uniform?

Answer» Why the Electric field inside the cavity of Uniformly charged solid sphere is uniform?
32.

The specific resistance P of a circular wire ofradius r, resistance R, and length / is given by P = πr²R/t (given r = 0.24 + 0.02cm, R = 30 + 1 n, and / = 4.80 + 0.01 cm.) The percentage error in P is nearly??

Answer» The specific resistance P of a circular wire of
radius r, resistance R, and length / is given by P = πr²R/t (given r = 0.24 + 0.02cm, R = 30 + 1 n, and / = 4.80 + 0.01 cm.) The percentage error in P is nearly??
33.

In the given circuit, charge Q2 on the 2 μF capacitor changes as C is varied from 1 μF to 3 μF. Q2 as a function of C is given properly by(figures are drawn schematically and not to scale)

Answer»

In the given circuit, charge Q2 on the 2 μF capacitor changes as C is varied from 1 μF to 3 μF. Q2 as a function of C is given properly by

(figures are drawn schematically and not to scale)


34.

A single degree of freedom spring mass system with viscous damping has spring constant of 10 kN/m. The system is excited by a sinusodial force of amplitude 100 N. If the damping factor (ratio) is 0.25, the amplitude of steady state oscillation at resonance is mm.

Answer» A single degree of freedom spring mass system with viscous damping has spring constant of 10 kN/m. The system is excited by a sinusodial force of amplitude 100 N. If the damping factor (ratio) is 0.25, the amplitude of steady state oscillation at resonance is mm.
35.

A spring balance A shows a reading of 2 kg, when an aluminium block is suspended from it. Another balance B shows a reading of 5 kg, when a beaker full of liquid is placed in its pan. The two balances are arranged such that the Al – block is completely immersed inside the liquid as shown in the figure. Then

Answer»

A spring balance A shows a reading of 2 kg, when an aluminium block is suspended from it. Another balance B shows a reading of 5 kg, when a beaker full of liquid is placed in its pan. The two balances are arranged such that the Al – block is completely immersed inside the liquid as shown in the figure. Then




36.

what is the magnitude of the equatorial and axial field due to a bar magnet of length? 5cm at a distance of 50cm from its mid pt. ? magnetic moment is 0.40Amsquare

Answer» what is the magnitude of the equatorial and axial field due to a bar magnet of length? 5cm at a distance of 50cm from its mid pt. ? magnetic moment is 0.40Amsquare
37.

Is hydrogen do not have inner electron??

Answer» Is hydrogen do not have inner electron??
38.

What is the quantity ofelectricity in coulombs needed to reduce 1 mol of?Consider the reaction:

Answer»

What is the quantity of
electricity in coulombs needed to reduce 1 mol of


?
Consider the reaction:


39.

A ray of light incident parallel to the base PQ of an isosceles right-angled triangular prism PQR suffers two successive total internal reflections at the faces PQ and QR before emerging reversed in direction as shown If the refractive index of the material of the prism is μ, then

Answer»

A ray of light incident parallel to the base PQ of an isosceles right-angled triangular prism PQR suffers two successive total internal reflections at the faces PQ and QR before emerging reversed in direction as shown



If the refractive index of the material of the prism is μ, then



40.

A solid sphere of mass 1kg rolls on a table with linear speed 2m/s. Find its total K.E

Answer»

A solid sphere of mass 1kg rolls on a table with linear speed 2m/s. Find its total K.E

41.

Question 16Two friends on roller-skates are standing 5 m apart facing each other. One of them throws a ball of 2 kg towards the other, who catches it, How will this activity affect the position of the two? Explain your answer.

Answer» Question 16

Two friends on roller-skates are standing 5 m apart facing each other. One of them throws a ball of 2 kg towards the other, who catches it, How will this activity affect the position of the two? Explain your answer.
42.

newtons 2nd law is a real law.prove it

Answer» newtons 2nd law is a real law.prove it
43.

A particle is performing shm along x axis with amplitude 4cm and the time period 1.2s.Find the minimum time taken by the particle to move from x=2cm to x=+4cm and back again

Answer» A particle is performing shm along x axis with amplitude 4cm and the time period 1.2s.Find the minimum time taken by the particle to move from x=2cm to x=+4cm and back again
44.

Two parallel current carrying conducters carrying the same current I in the same direction are separated by a distance r. Force experienced per unit length by each conducter would be?

Answer» Two parallel current carrying conducters carrying the same current I in the same direction are separated by a distance r. Force experienced per unit length by each conducter would be?
45.

In which of the following cases is the contact force between A and B is maximum. If mass of each block is 1 kg and assume all surfaces to be smooth :-

Answer»

In which of the following cases is the contact force between A and B is maximum. If mass of each block is 1 kg and assume all surfaces to be smooth :-

46.

Find the flux due to a given electric field.

Answer» Find the flux due to a given electric field.
47.

Three point charges q1=q , q2=q and q3=Q are placed at points having position vectors →r1 , →r2 and (→r1+→r2) respectively. It is known that, |→r1|=|→r2|=→r. The net electrostatic force on q3 is √3 times the force applied by either of q1 or q2 on q3. Find →r1⋅→r2

Answer»

Three point charges q1=q , q2=q and q3=Q are placed at points having position vectors r1 , r2 and (r1+r2) respectively. It is known that, |r1|=|r2|=r. The net electrostatic force on q3 is 3 times the force applied by either of q1 or q2 on q3. Find r1r2

48.

Figure shows two vessels with adiabatic walls, one containing 0.1 g of helium (γ=1.67,M=4gmol−1) and the other containg some amount of hydrogen (γ=1.4,M=2gmol−1). Initially, the temperatures of the two gases are equal. The gases are electrically heated for some time during which equal amou nts of heat are given to the two gases. It is found that the temperatures rise through the same amo unt in the two vessels. Calculate the mass of hydrogen.

Answer»

Figure shows two vessels with adiabatic walls, one containing 0.1 g of helium (γ=1.67,M=4gmol1) and the other containg some amount of hydrogen (γ=1.4,M=2gmol1). Initially, the temperatures of the two gases are equal. The gases are electrically heated for some time during which equal amou nts of heat are given to the two gases. It is found that the temperatures rise through the same amo unt in the two vessels. Calculate the mass of hydrogen.

49.

108.Two masses m1 and m2 are connected at the two ends of a light inextensible string that goes over a frictionless pulley. Find the acceleration of the masses and the tension in the string when the masses are released.

Answer» 108.Two masses m1 and m2 are connected at the two ends of a light inextensible string that goes over a frictionless pulley. Find the acceleration of the masses and the tension in the string when the masses are released.
50.

A particle is moving along the positive x-axis and at t=0, the particle is at x=0. The acceleration of the particle is a function of time. The acceleration at any time t is given by a=2(1–[t]) where [t] is the greatest integer function. Assuming that the particle is at rest initially, the displacement of the particle in 4 s is

Answer»

A particle is moving along the positive x-axis and at t=0, the particle is at x=0. The acceleration of the particle is a function of time. The acceleration at any time t is given by a=2(1[t]) where [t] is the greatest integer function. Assuming that the particle is at rest initially, the displacement of the particle in 4 s is