This section includes 7 InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. |
The acceleration versus time graph of a particle is shown in figure. The respective v–t graph of the particle is |
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Answer» The acceleration versus time graph of a particle is shown in figure. The respective v–t graph of the particle is |
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| 2. |
An elevator car whose floor-to-ceiling distance is equal to 2.7 m starts ascending with constant acceleration 1.2 m/s2. 2s after the start, a bolt begins falling from the ceiling of the car. Find: (a) the bolt's free fall time; (b) the displacement and the distance covered by the bolt during the free fall in the reference frame fixed to the ground. |
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Answer» An elevator car whose floor-to-ceiling distance is equal to 2.7 m starts ascending with constant acceleration 1.2 m/s2. 2s after the start, a bolt begins falling from the ceiling of the car. Find: |
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| 3. |
In a school the physics teacher decides to perform an experiment in the lab. He left an ideal spring block system to do SHM an a frictionless table. Five students are sent in the lab one by one and asked to write the equation of the SHM. Ram−Δ0 sin(ω t+π6) Himanshu−Δ0 sin(ω t+2π3) Satra−Δ0 cos(ω t+2π3) Avinash−Δ0 sin(ω t+7π6) Abhishek−Δ0 sin(ω t+5π6) Anand was asked to point out whose equations were in same phase and whose were in opposite phase? (i)Ram and Avinash(x) same phase (ii)Abhishek &Avinash(y) Opposite phase (iii)Ram &Satra Satra&Avinash |
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Answer» In a school the physics teacher decides to perform an experiment in the lab. He left an ideal spring block system to do SHM an a frictionless table. Five students are sent in the lab one by one and asked to write the equation of the SHM. Ram−Δ0 sin(ω t+π6) Himanshu−Δ0 sin(ω t+2π3) Satra−Δ0 cos(ω t+2π3) Avinash−Δ0 sin(ω t+7π6) Abhishek−Δ0 sin(ω t+5π6) Anand was asked to point out whose equations were in same phase and whose were in opposite phase? (i)Ram and Avinash(x) same phase (ii)Abhishek &Avinash(y) Opposite phase (iii)Ram &Satra Satra&Avinash |
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| 4. |
What is the difference between thermal energy and kinetic energy? |
| Answer» What is the difference between thermal energy and kinetic energy? | |
| 5. |
what will be the easiest definition of "Drift Velocity"? |
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Answer» what will be the easiest definition of "Drift Velocity"? |
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| 6. |
Two bullets are fired simultaneously, horizontally and with different speeds from the same place. Which bullet will hit the ground first? |
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Answer» Two bullets are fired simultaneously, horizontally and with different speeds from the same place. Which bullet will hit the ground first? |
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| 7. |
A solid cylinder of mass 20kg rotate about it's axis with angular speed of 100 rad/s the radius of the cylinder is 0.25 m the kinetic energy associated with the rotation of the cylinder is |
| Answer» A solid cylinder of mass 20kg rotate about it's axis with angular speed of 100 rad/s the radius of the cylinder is 0.25 m the kinetic energy associated with the rotation of the cylinder is | |
| 8. |
When the temperature of a black body increases, it is observed that the wavelength corresponding to maximum energy changes from 0.26 μm to 0.13 μm Then ratio of the emissive power of the body at respective temperature is |
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Answer» When the temperature of a black body increases, it is observed that the wavelength corresponding to maximum energy changes from 0.26 μm to 0.13 μm Then ratio of the emissive power of the body at respective temperature is |
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| 9. |
A positive charge q is placed in front of a conducting solid cube at a distance d from its centre. Find the electric field at the centre of the cube due to the charges appearing on its surface. |
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Answer» A positive charge q is placed in front of a conducting solid cube at a distance d from its centre. Find the electric field at the centre of the cube due to the charges appearing on its surface. |
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| 10. |
A block of mass 0.1 kg is held against a wall by applying a horizontal force of 5 N on the block. If the coefficient of friction between the block and the wall is 0.5, the magnitude of the friction force acting on the block is |
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Answer» A block of mass 0.1 kg is held against a wall by applying a horizontal force of 5 N on the block. If the coefficient of friction between the block and the wall is 0.5, the magnitude of the friction force acting on the block is |
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| 11. |
Two concentric conducting thin spherical shells A, and B having radii rA and rB (rB>rA) are charged to QA and −QB (|QB|>|QA|). The electrical field along a line, (passing through the centre) is |
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Answer» Two concentric conducting thin spherical shells A, and B having radii rA and rB (rB>rA) are charged to QA and −QB (|QB|>|QA|). The electrical field along a line, (passing through the centre) is |
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| 12. |
During the melting of a slab of ice at 273 K at atmospheric pressure |
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Answer» During the melting of a slab of ice at 273 K at atmospheric pressure |
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| 13. |
Light of two different frequencies whose photons have energies 1 eV and 2.5 eV respectively, successively illuminate a metallic surface whose work function is 0.5 eV. Ratio of maximum speeds of emitted electrons will be |
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Answer» Light of two different frequencies whose photons have energies 1 eV and 2.5 eV respectively, successively illuminate a metallic surface whose work function is 0.5 eV. Ratio of maximum speeds of emitted electrons will be |
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| 14. |
The end of a capillary tube with radius r is immersed in water. Assuming the tube to be sufficiently long, calculate the heat energy produced when the water rises in the tube. [Assume angle of contact = 0∘ for glass-water system] ρ= density of water, T= surface tension of water |
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Answer» The end of a capillary tube with radius r is immersed in water. Assuming the tube to be sufficiently long, calculate the heat energy produced when the water rises in the tube. |
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| 15. |
Figure (32.E2) shows an arrangement to measure the emf ϵ and internal resistance r of a battery. The voltmeter has a very high resistance and the ammeter also has some resistance. The voltmeter reads 1.52 V when the switch S is open. When the switch is closed the voltmeter reading drops to 1.45 V and the ammeter reads 1.0 A. Find the emf and the internal resistance of the battery. Figure (32.E2) |
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Answer» Figure (32.E2) shows an arrangement to measure the emf ϵ and internal resistance r of a battery. The voltmeter has a very high resistance and the ammeter also has some resistance. The voltmeter reads 1.52 V when the switch S is open. When the switch is closed the voltmeter reading drops to 1.45 V and the ammeter reads 1.0 A. Find the emf and the internal resistance of the battery.
Figure (32.E2) |
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| 16. |
Ship A is travelling with a velocity of 5 km h−1 due east. The second ship is heading 30∘ east of north. The speed of second ship if it is to remain always due north with respect to the first ship in km h−1 is |
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Answer» Ship A is travelling with a velocity of 5 km h−1 due east. The second ship is heading 30∘ east of north. The speed of second ship if it is to remain always due north with respect to the first ship in km h−1 is |
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| 17. |
The blocks of mass m1=1 kg and m2=2 kg are connected by a spring and rest on a rough horizontal surface. The spring is unstressed. The spring constant of spring is K=2 N/m. The coefficient of friction between blocks and horizontal surface is 0.5. Now the left block is imparted a velocity u towards right as shown, then what is the largest value of u (in m/s) such that the block of mass m2 never moves (Take g=10 m/s2). |
Answer» The blocks of mass m1=1 kg and m2=2 kg are connected by a spring and rest on a rough horizontal surface. The spring is unstressed. The spring constant of spring is K=2 N/m. The coefficient of friction between blocks and horizontal surface is 0.5. Now the left block is imparted a velocity u towards right as shown, then what is the largest value of u (in m/s) such that the block of mass m2 never moves (Take g=10 m/s2).![]() |
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| 18. |
A prism ‘X’ and another ‘Y’ are kept in contact with their refracting angles placed opposite to each other as shown in fig. White light is incident on the combination from the left. Column-I described some situation. Match Column-I with the possible out-comes given in Column-II Column IColumn II(P)The prisms are made of same material and their refracting (1)No deviation, No dispersionangles are equal,i.e A=A' The combination will cause(Q)The prisms are made of same material and their refracting (2)No deviation, Dispersion happensangles are not equal,i.eA≠A′.The combination will cause(R)The prisms are made of different material and their (3)No dispersion , deviation happensrefracting angles are equal i.e.A=A'.Also the quantityμv−μghas different values for the two prisms. Here μv and μgare the refractive indices for violet and redcolours. The combination will cause.(S)The prisms are made of different materials and their(4)Both deviation and dispersion refracting angles are unequal,A≠A′.AlsohappensAA′=−(μ′−1)(μ−1),where μ is the refractive index for the mean wavelength (yellow) for prism X while μ′is thecorresponding value for prism Y. The combination will cause |
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Answer» A prism ‘X’ and another ‘Y’ are kept in contact with their refracting angles placed opposite to each other as shown in fig. White light is incident on the combination from the left. Column-I described some situation. Match Column-I with the possible out-comes given in Column-II
Column IColumn II(P)The prisms are made of same material and their refracting (1)No deviation, No dispersionangles are equal,i.e A=A' The combination will cause(Q)The prisms are made of same material and their refracting (2)No deviation, Dispersion happensangles are not equal,i.eA≠A′.The combination will cause(R)The prisms are made of different material and their (3)No dispersion , deviation happensrefracting angles are equal i.e.A=A'.Also the quantityμv−μghas different values for the two prisms. Here μv and μgare the refractive indices for violet and redcolours. The combination will cause.(S)The prisms are made of different materials and their(4)Both deviation and dispersion refracting angles are unequal,A≠A′.AlsohappensAA′=−(μ′−1)(μ−1),where μ is the refractive index for the mean wavelength (yellow) for prism X while μ′is thecorresponding value for prism Y. The combination will cause |
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| 19. |
A 2g block attached to an ideal spring with a spring constant of 80N/m oscillates on a horizontal frictionless surface.When the spring is 4.0 cm shorter than its equilibrium length,the speed of 17^1/2m/s.The greatest speed of the block is 1)4m/s 2)6m/s 3)5m/s 4)9m/s 5)3m/s |
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Answer» A 2g block attached to an ideal spring with a spring constant of 80N/m oscillates on a horizontal frictionless surface.When the spring is 4.0 cm shorter than its equilibrium length,the speed of 17^1/2m/s.The greatest speed of the block is 1)4m/s 2)6m/s 3)5m/s 4)9m/s 5)3m/s |
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| 20. |
Twelve resistor each of resistance 1W are connected in the circuit shown in figure. Net resistance between point A and H would be |
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Answer» Twelve resistor each of resistance 1W are connected in the circuit shown in figure. Net resistance between point A and H would be
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| 21. |
A vertical U-tube is rotated about the vertical axis passing through the left limb, with an angular speed ω such that the liquid columns in the limbs have height h and 3h where h is 205 mm, as shown in figure. The value of ω (in rad/s) is (Take g=10 ms−2) |
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Answer» A vertical U-tube is rotated about the vertical axis passing through the left limb, with an angular speed ω such that the liquid columns in the limbs have height h and 3h where h is 205 mm, as shown in figure. The value of ω (in rad/s) is (Take g=10 ms−2) |
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| 22. |
Two particles are joined together by a string of total length 2L as shown in figure. Both the particles are performing uniform circular motion about point O in a horizontal plane. If the speed of the outermost particle is v0. Then the ratio of tension in string AB and OA will be: |
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Answer» Two particles are joined together by a string of total length 2L as shown in figure. Both the particles are performing uniform circular motion about point O in a horizontal plane. If the speed of the outermost particle is v0. Then the ratio of tension in string AB and OA will be: |
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| 23. |
A man of mass m is standing on a stationary wooden board of mass M kept on smooth ice. The man starts running on the board and acquires a speed u relative to the board. Find the speed of the man relative to stationary observer. The board is long enough. |
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Answer» A man of mass m is standing on a stationary wooden board of mass M kept on smooth ice. The man starts running on the board and acquires a speed u relative to the board. Find the speed of the man relative to stationary observer. The board is long enough. |
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| 24. |
The figure represents a closed cycle for the gas. The change in internal energy of the gas as it moves from a to c along path abc is −200 J. As it moves from c to d, 180 J must be transferred to it as heat, An additional transfer of 80 J to it as heat is needed, as it moves from d to a. How much work is done on the gas as it moves from c to d ? |
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Answer» The figure represents a closed cycle for the gas. The change in internal energy of the gas as it moves from a to c along path abc is −200 J. As it moves from c to d, 180 J must be transferred to it as heat, An additional transfer of 80 J to it as heat is needed, as it moves from d to a. How much work is done on the gas as it moves from c to d ? |
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| 25. |
Light with an energy flux of 25×104Wm−2 falls on a perfectly reflecting surface at normal incidence. If the surface area is 15 cm2, the average force exerted on the surface is |
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Answer» Light with an energy flux of 25×104Wm−2 falls on a perfectly reflecting surface at normal incidence. If the surface area is 15 cm2, the average force exerted on the surface is |
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| 26. |
Air is streaming past a horizontal air plane wing such that its speed in 120 m/s over the upper surface and 90 m/s at the lower surface. If the density of air is 1.3 kg per metre3 and the wing is 10 m long and has an average width of 2 m, then the difference of the pressure on the two sides of the wing of |
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Answer» Air is streaming past a horizontal air plane wing such that its speed in 120 m/s over the upper surface and 90 m/s at the lower surface. If the density of air is 1.3 kg per metre3 and the wing is 10 m long and has an average width of 2 m, then the difference of the pressure on the two sides of the wing of |
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| 27. |
A body of mass m, having momentum p is moving on a rough horizontal surface. If it is stopped in a distance x, the coefficient of friction between the body and the surface is given by: |
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Answer» A body of mass m, having momentum p is moving on a rough horizontal surface. If it is stopped in a distance x, the coefficient of friction between the body and the surface is given by: |
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| 28. |
A small particle of mass m = 2 kg moving with constant horizontal velocity u = 10 m/s strikes a wedge shaped block of mass M = 4 kg on its inclined surface as shown in figure. After collision particle starts moving up the inclined plane. Calculate the velocity of wedge immediately after collision. ___ |
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Answer» A small particle of mass m = 2 kg moving with constant horizontal velocity u = 10 m/s strikes a wedge shaped block of mass M = 4 kg on its inclined surface as shown in figure. After collision particle starts moving up the inclined plane. Calculate the velocity of wedge immediately after collision. |
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| 29. |
On a P−T diagram, a cyclic process is performed as shown. Where is the volume maximum? |
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Answer» On a P−T diagram, a cyclic process is performed as shown. Where is the volume maximum? |
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| 30. |
In which frequency range, space waves are normally propagated |
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Answer» In which frequency range, space waves are normally propagated |
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| 31. |
In parallex method, we observe a star at a particular point from earth, till the time we reach diametrically opposite point on earth's orbit does that star remain at that point and at second observation there are too many stars how do we came to know, which star we measured before? |
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Answer» In parallex method, we observe a star at a particular point from earth, till the time we reach diametrically opposite point on earth's orbit does that star remain at that point and at second observation there are too many stars how do we came to know, which star we measured before? |
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| 32. |
In the given situation, two blocks A and B are arranged as shown in the figure. M is a fixed pulley and N is a movable pulley. The system is released from rest. What is the relationship between accelerations for the blocks A and B? |
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Answer» In the given situation, two blocks A and B are arranged as shown in the figure. M is a fixed pulley and N is a movable pulley. The system is released from rest. What is the relationship between accelerations for the blocks A and B? |
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| 33. |
Choose the word which is most opposite in meaning to the word as used in the passage: Locomotion |
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Answer» Choose the word which is most opposite in meaning to the word as used in the passage: Locomotion |
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| 34. |
Calculate the area of the parallelogram when adjacent sides are given by the vectors →A=^i−^j+2^k and →B=2^i−3^j+4^k |
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Answer» Calculate the area of the parallelogram when adjacent sides are given by the vectors →A=^i−^j+2^k and →B=2^i−3^j+4^k |
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| 35. |
Differentiation of sinx2 w.r.t. x is |
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Answer» Differentiation of sinx2 w.r.t. x is |
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| 36. |
Which is more elastic-rubber or steel? |
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Answer» Which is more elastic-rubber or steel? |
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| 37. |
If the mean free path of atoms is doubled then the pressure (P) of gas will become |
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Answer» If the mean free path of atoms is doubled then the pressure (P) of gas will become |
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| 38. |
The ends of a stretched wire of length L are fixed at x=0 and x=L. If in an experiment, the displacement of the wire is y1=Asin(πxL)sinωt and energy is E1 and in another experiment, its displacement is y2=Asin(2πxL)sin2ωt and energy is E2, then [Assume, there is no energy loss at the ends of the stretched wire] |
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Answer» The ends of a stretched wire of length L are fixed at x=0 and x=L. If in an experiment, the displacement of the wire is y1=Asin(πxL)sinωt and energy is E1 and in another experiment, its displacement is y2=Asin(2πxL)sin2ωt and energy is E2, then |
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| 39. |
Two identical pith balls are charged by rubbing against each other. they are suspended from a horizontal rod through two strings of length 20 cm each, the separation between the suspension points being 5 cm. In equilibrium, the sepaation between the balls is 3 cm. Find the mass of each ball and the tension in the stirngs. The charge on each ball ahs a magnitude 2.0×10−8 C. |
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Answer» Two identical pith balls are charged by rubbing against each other. they are suspended from a horizontal rod through two strings of length 20 cm each, the separation between the suspension points being 5 cm. In equilibrium, the sepaation between the balls is 3 cm. Find the mass of each ball and the tension in the stirngs. The charge on each ball ahs a magnitude 2.0×10−8 C. |
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| 40. |
A ball of mass m moving with a speed u collides elastically with another identical ball moving with velocity u2. Find the angle between velocities after collision if they collide obliquely and u2 = 0 |
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Answer» A ball of mass m moving with a speed u collides elastically with another identical ball moving with velocity u2. Find the angle between velocities after collision if they collide obliquely and u2 = 0 |
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| 41. |
A water wave traveling in a straight line on a lake is described by the equation. y(x, t) = 3.75cm cos (0.450 cm−1x + 5.40s−1t) where y is the displacement perpendicular to the undisturbed surface of the lake. How much time does it take for one complete wave pattern to go past a fisherman in a boat at anchor? |
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Answer» A water wave traveling in a straight line on a lake is described by the equation. y(x, t) = 3.75cm cos (0.450 cm−1x + 5.40s−1t) where y is the displacement perpendicular to the undisturbed surface of the lake. How much time does it take for one complete wave pattern to go past a fisherman in a boat at anchor? |
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| 42. |
For the velocity-time graph shown in figure, in a time interval from t=0 to t=6 s, match the following Table-1Table-2(A) Change in velocity(P) −53 SI unit(B) Average acceleration(Q) −20 SI unit(C) Total displacement(R) −10 SI unit(D) Acceleration at t=3 s(S) −5 SI unit |
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Answer» For the velocity-time graph shown in figure, in a time interval from t=0 to t=6 s, match the following |
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| 43. |
Figure shown plane figure made of a conductor located in a magnetic field along the inward normal to the plane of the figure. The magnetic field starts diminishing. Then the induced current |
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Answer» Figure shown plane figure made of a conductor located in a magnetic field along the inward normal to the plane of the figure. The magnetic field starts diminishing. Then the induced current |
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| 44. |
An inductor of inductance L=400 mH and resistors of resistance R1=2 Ω,R2=2 Ω are connected to a battery of e.m.f E=12 V as shown in the figure. The internal resistance of the battery is negligible. The switch S is closed at t=0. The potential drop across L as a function of time is |
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Answer» An inductor of inductance L=400 mH and resistors of resistance R1=2 Ω,R2=2 Ω are connected to a battery of e.m.f E=12 V as shown in the figure. The internal resistance of the battery is negligible. The switch S is closed at t=0. The potential drop across L as a function of time is |
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| 45. |
A slender uniform rod of mass M and length l is pivoted at one end so that it can rotate in a vertical pane (see figure). There is negligible friction at the pivot. The free end is held vertically above the pivot and then released. The angular acceleration of the rod when it makes an angle θ with the vertical is |
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Answer» A slender uniform rod of mass M and length l is pivoted at one end so that it can rotate in a vertical pane (see figure). There is negligible friction at the pivot. The free end is held vertically above the pivot and then released. The angular acceleration of the rod when it makes an angle θ with the vertical is |
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| 46. |
An electron of mass m with an initial velocity →v=v0^i (v0>0) enters an electric field →E=E0^i (E0 = constant) at t=0. If λ0 is its De-Broglie wavelength initially, then its De-Broglie wavelength at time t is |
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Answer» An electron of mass m with an initial velocity →v=v0^i (v0>0) enters an electric field →E=E0^i (E0 = constant) at t=0. If λ0 is its De-Broglie wavelength initially, then its De-Broglie wavelength at time t is |
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| 47. |
The radioactivity of a sample is R1 at time T1 and R2 at time T2 . If the half life of the specimen is T, number of atoms that have disintegrated in time (T2−T1) is proportional to |
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Answer» The radioactivity of a sample is R1 at time T1 and R2 at time T2 . If the half life of the specimen is T, number of atoms that have disintegrated in time (T2−T1) is proportional to |
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| 48. |
A space of elastic material is taken to bottom of sea (1 km deep). If radius changes by 0.02%, then the bulk modulus of elasticity of material is (Excess pressure = ρgh) |
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Answer» A space of elastic material is taken to bottom of sea (1 km deep). If radius changes by 0.02%, then the bulk modulus of elasticity of material is (Excess pressure = ρgh) |
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| 49. |
An ideal gas of one mole is at temperature T and expands slowly according to the law PV=constant, such that its final temperature is 15T. If the work done by the gas is xRT, the value of x is [Answer upto two decimal points] |
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Answer» An ideal gas of one mole is at temperature T and expands slowly according to the law PV=constant, such that its final temperature is 15T. If the work done by the gas is xRT, the value of x is [Answer upto two decimal points] |
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| 50. |
Four wires of the same material are stretched by the same load . The dimensions are given below . Which of them will elongate the most ? and why ??? LENGTH DIAMETER a) 100cm 1mm b) 200cm 2mm c) 300cm 3mm d) 400cm 0.5mm |
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Answer» Four wires of the same material are stretched by the same load . The dimensions are given below . Which of them will elongate the most ? and why ??? LENGTH DIAMETER a) 100cm 1mm b) 200cm 2mm c) 300cm 3mm d) 400cm 0.5mm |
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