This section includes 7 InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. |
In circular motion, suppose →a is the acceleration of particle, →v its linear velocity and →ω its angular velocity. Column-IColumn-II(a)|→a×→v|(p) positive(b)→a.→v(q) Negative(c)→ω.→v(r) zero(d)|→ω×→a|(s) Undefined |
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Answer» In circular motion, suppose →a is the acceleration of particle, |
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| 2. |
Two capacitors each of 1μF capacitance are connected in parallel and are then charged by 200V d.c. supply. The total energy of their charges (in joules) is |
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Answer» Two capacitors each of 1μF capacitance are connected in parallel and are then charged by 200V d.c. supply. The total energy of their charges (in joules) is |
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| 3. |
In self induction, ___. |
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Answer» In self induction, |
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| 4. |
A thick plane mirror shows a number of images of the filament of an electric bulb. Of these, the brightest image is the |
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Answer» A thick plane mirror shows a number of images of the filament of an electric bulb. Of these, the brightest image is the |
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| 5. |
The potential energy U of a particle of mass m=1 kg moving in x−y plane is given by U=3x+4y, where x and y are in metre and U is in joule. If initially particle was at rest, then its speed at t=2s will be |
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Answer» The potential energy U of a particle of mass m=1 kg moving in x−y plane is given by U=3x+4y, where x and y are in metre and U is in joule. If initially particle was at rest, then its speed at t=2s will be |
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| 6. |
A uniform chain of mass m and length l is lying on a frictionless horizontal table with one-third of its length hanging over the edge of the table. The amount of work done to pull the hanging part of the chain up to the table is given by |
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Answer» A uniform chain of mass m and length l is lying on a frictionless horizontal table with one-third of its length hanging over the edge of the table. The amount of work done to pull the hanging part of the chain up to the table is given by |
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| 7. |
The binding energy of deutron 1H2 is 1.112 MeV per nucleon and an alpha particle 2He4 has a binding energy of 7.047 MeV per nucleon. Then, in the fusion rection 1H2+1H2→2He4+Q, the energy Q released is (take mass of 1H2=2.01478 u; mass of 2He4=4.00338 u) |
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Answer» The binding energy of deutron 1H2 is 1.112 MeV per nucleon and an alpha particle 2He4 has a binding energy of 7.047 MeV per nucleon. Then, in the fusion rection |
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| 8. |
A current of 4A flows in a inductor coil when connected to a 12 V DC source. If the same coil is connected to a 12V, 50 rad/sec AC source a current of 2.4 A flows in the circuit. If a 2500 μF capacitor is connected in series to the coil the power dissipated in the circuit is |
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Answer» A current of 4A flows in a inductor coil when connected to a 12 V DC source. If the same coil is connected to a 12V, 50 rad/sec AC source a current of 2.4 A flows in the circuit. If a 2500 μF capacitor is connected in series to the coil the power dissipated in the circuit is |
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| 9. |
Current through the battery at the instant when the switch S is closed is (in A): |
Answer» Current through the battery at the instant when the switch S is closed is
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| 10. |
The moment of inertia of a uniform rod of mass 0.50 kg and length 1 m is 0.10 kg-m2 about a line perpendicular to the rod. Find the distance of this line from the middle point of the rod. |
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Answer» The moment of inertia of a uniform rod of mass 0.50 kg and length 1 m is 0.10 kg-m2 about a line perpendicular to the rod. Find the distance of this line from the middle point of the rod. |
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| 11. |
Find the ratio of tension T1 and T2 in the string as shown in figure if the whole system is moving with constant acceleration of 4 m/s2 under the influence of force of magnitude 220 N acting on block of mass 15 kg . Assume the coefficient of friction to be μ=1/3 and g=10 m/s2. |
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Answer» Find the ratio of tension T1 and T2 in the string as shown in figure if the whole system is moving with constant acceleration of 4 m/s2 under the influence of force of magnitude 220 N acting on block of mass 15 kg . Assume the coefficient of friction to be μ=1/3 and g=10 m/s2. |
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| 12. |
The position of the particle is given by x=(3t2−et) in m. The velocity (in m/s) of the particle as a function of time t is |
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Answer» The position of the particle is given by x=(3t2−et) in m. The velocity (in m/s) of the particle as a function of time t is |
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| 13. |
Why is the farad is an inconveniently large unit of capacitance.? |
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Answer» Why is the farad is an inconveniently large unit of capacitance.? |
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| 14. |
The initial velocity of a body moving along a straight line is 7 m/s. It has a uniform acceleration of 4 m/s2. The distance covered by the body in the 5th second of its motion is |
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Answer» The initial velocity of a body moving along a straight line is 7 m/s. It has a uniform acceleration of 4 m/s2. The distance covered by the body in the 5th second of its motion is |
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| 15. |
A 10 m wide spacecraft moves through the inter steller space at a speed 3×107ms−1. A magnetic foeld B = 3×10−10 T exicts in the space in a direction perpendicular to the plane of motion. Treating the spacecraft as a cond uctor, calculate the emf induced across its width. |
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Answer» A 10 m wide spacecraft moves through the inter steller space at a speed 3×107ms−1. A magnetic foeld B = 3×10−10 T exicts in the space in a direction perpendicular to the plane of motion. Treating the spacecraft as a cond uctor, calculate the emf induced across its width. |
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| 16. |
Find the MOI of four identical solid spheres each of mass M and radius R placed in a horizontal plane as shown in figure. Line XX′ touches two spheres and passes through the diameter of the other two spheres. |
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Answer» Find the MOI of four identical solid spheres each of mass M and radius R placed in a horizontal plane as shown in figure. Line XX′ touches two spheres and passes through the diameter of the other two spheres. |
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| 17. |
The decay constant of 238U is 4.9×10−18S−1 (a) What is the average - life of 238U ? (b) What is the half-life of 238U ? (c) By what factor does the activity of a 238U sample decrease in 9×109 years ? |
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Answer» The decay constant of 238U is 4.9×10−18S−1 (a) What is the average - life of 238U ? (b) What is the half-life of 238U ? (c) By what factor does the activity of a 238U sample decrease in 9×109 years ? |
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| 18. |
The length of a strip measured with a meter rod is 10.0 cm. Its width mesasured with a vernier callipers is 1.00 cm. The least count of metre rod is 0.1 cm and that of vernier calliipers is 0.01 cm. What will be the error in its area? |
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Answer» The length of a strip measured with a meter rod is 10.0 cm. Its width mesasured with a vernier callipers is 1.00 cm. The least count of metre rod is 0.1 cm and that of vernier calliipers is 0.01 cm. What will be the error in its area? |
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| 19. |
In figure the upper wire is made of steel and the lower of copper. The wires have equal cross section. Find the ratio of the longitudinal strains developed in the two wires. |
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Answer» In figure the upper wire is made of steel and the lower of copper. The wires have equal cross section. Find the ratio of the longitudinal strains developed in the two wires. |
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| 20. |
A ball of mass 50 g moving at a speed of 2.0 m/s strikes a plane surface at an angle of incidence 45∘ . The ball is reflected by the plane at equal angle of reflection with the same speed. Calculate the magnitude of the change in momentum of the ball. |
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Answer» A ball of mass 50 g moving at a speed of 2.0 m/s strikes a plane surface at an angle of incidence 45∘ . The ball is reflected by the plane at equal angle of reflection with the same speed. Calculate the magnitude of the change in momentum of the ball. |
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| 21. |
A 20 Henry inductor coil is connected to a 10 ohm resistance in series as shown in figure. The time at which rate of dissipation of energy (joule's heat) across resistance is equal to the rate at which magnetic energy is stored in the inductor is |
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Answer» A 20 Henry inductor coil is connected to a 10 ohm resistance in series as shown in figure. The time at which rate of dissipation of energy (joule's heat) across resistance is equal to the rate at which magnetic energy is stored in the inductor is |
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| 22. |
A block is placed on the top of a plane inclined at 37∘ with horizontal. The length of the plane is 5m. The block slides down the plane and reaches the bottom. Find the speed of the block at the bottom if the coefficient of friction is 0.25. |
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Answer» A block is placed on the top of a plane inclined at 37∘ with horizontal. The length of the plane is 5m. The block slides down the plane and reaches the bottom. Find the speed of the block at the bottom if the coefficient of friction is 0.25. |
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| 23. |
The resistance of 1 A ammeter is 0.018Ω. To convert it into 10 A ammeter, the shunt resistance required will be |
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Answer» The resistance of 1 A ammeter is 0.018Ω. To convert it into 10 A ammeter, the shunt resistance required will be |
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| 24. |
A cell sends a current i1 through a coil of resistance R1 and a current i2 through a coil of resistance is R2.The emf of the cell is |
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Answer» A cell sends a current i1 through a coil of resistance R1 and a current i2 through a coil of resistance is R2.The emf of the cell is |
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| 25. |
A capacitor has capacitance of 6 nF, maximum voltage it can sustain is 40 volt. It is in series with other capacitor 3 nF and this capacitor can sustain 30 volt, what is maximum voltage that can be applied in series. |
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Answer» A capacitor has capacitance of 6 nF, maximum voltage it can sustain is 40 volt. It is in series with other capacitor 3 nF and this capacitor can sustain 30 volt, what is maximum voltage that can be applied in series. |
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| 26. |
The figure shown below represents two paths that are taken by an ideal gas to go from the state A to state C. In process AB,400 J of heat is added to the system and in process BC,100 J of heat is added to system. The heat absorbed by system in process AC will be |
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Answer» The figure shown below represents two paths that are taken by an ideal gas to go from the state A to state C. In process AB,400 J of heat is added to the system and in process BC,100 J of heat is added to system. The heat absorbed by system in process AC will be |
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| 27. |
Four identical rods of mass M=6 kg each are welded at their ends to form a square and then welded to a massive ring having mass M=4 kg and radius R=1 m. If the system is allowed to roll down the incline of inclination θ=30∘. The minimum value of friction coefficient to prevent slipping is |
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Answer» Four identical rods of mass M=6 kg each are welded at their ends to form a square and then welded to a massive ring having mass M=4 kg and radius R=1 m. If the system is allowed to roll down the incline of inclination θ=30∘. |
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| 28. |
A hemispherical bowl of radius R is rotated about its axis of symmetry which is kept vertical. A small block is kept in the bowl at a position where the radius makes an angle θ with the vertical. The block rotates with the bowl without any slipping. The friction coefficient between the block and the bowl surface is μ. Find the range of the angular speed for which the block will not slip. |
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Answer» A hemispherical bowl of radius R is rotated about its axis of symmetry which is kept vertical. A small block is kept in the bowl at a position where the radius makes an angle θ with the vertical. The block rotates with the bowl without any slipping. The friction coefficient between the block and the bowl surface is μ. Find the range of the angular speed for which the block will not slip. |
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| 29. |
A bullet going with speed 320ms enters a concrete wall penetrates a distance of 5.0 cm before coming to rest. Find the deceleration. |
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Answer» A bullet going with speed 320ms enters a concrete wall penetrates a distance of 5.0 cm before coming to rest. Find the deceleration. |
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| 30. |
Two particles are projected from a point at the same instant with velocities whose horizontal components and vertical components are (u1,v1) and (u2,v2) respectively such that there is another common point (other than origin) on their trajectories. The time interval between their passing through the other common point of their path (other than origin) is 1n∣∣v1u2−v2u1u1+u2∣∣. Here n is an integer. Find n. Use g=10ms2 |
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Answer» Two particles are projected from a point at the same instant with velocities whose horizontal components and vertical components are (u1,v1) and (u2,v2) respectively such that there is another common point (other than origin) on their trajectories. The time interval between their passing through the other common point of their path (other than origin) is 1n∣∣v1u2−v2u1u1+u2∣∣. Here n is an integer. Find n. Use g=10ms2 |
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| 31. |
A uniform rod AB of length l and mass m hangs from point A in a car moving velocity V0 on an inclined plane as shown in the figure. The rod can rotate in vertical plane about the axis at point A. If the car suddenly stops , the angular speed with which the rod starts rotating is |
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Answer» A uniform rod AB of length l and mass m hangs from point A in a car moving velocity V0 on an inclined plane as shown in the figure. The rod can rotate in vertical plane about the axis at point A. If the car suddenly stops , the angular speed with which the rod starts rotating is |
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| 32. |
A body of mass 3 kg is under a constant force has displacement s, given by the relation s=13t2, where t is in seconds, s is in metres. Work done by the force in 2 seconds is |
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Answer» A body of mass 3 kg is under a constant force has displacement s, given by the relation s=13t2, where t is in seconds, s is in metres. Work done by the force in 2 seconds is |
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| 33. |
Determine the rms value of a semi-circular current wave which has a maximum value of a Ampere. The y axis denotes current in Ampere and x axis denotes time. |
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Answer» Determine the rms value of a semi-circular current wave which has a maximum value of a Ampere. The y axis denotes current in Ampere and x axis denotes time. |
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| 34. |
The equation of a plane progressive wave is y=0.09sin 8π(t−x20). When it is reflected at rigid support, its amplitude become 23rd of its previous value. Then the equation of the reflected wave is |
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Answer» The equation of a plane progressive wave is y=0.09sin 8π(t−x20). When it is reflected at rigid support, its amplitude become 23rd of its previous value. Then the equation of the reflected wave is |
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| 35. |
Inducter |
| Answer» Inducter | |
| 36. |
A solenoid with an iron core and a bulb are connected to a d.c. source. How does the brightness of the bulb change, when the iron core is removed from the solenoid? |
| Answer» A solenoid with an iron core and a bulb are connected to a d.c. source. How does the brightness of the bulb change, when the iron core is removed from the solenoid? | |
| 37. |
A Particle is performing SHM. If its displacement from mean position is x, corresponding resultant force on it is F and acceleration is a, which of the following graphs is correct? |
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Answer» A Particle is performing SHM. If its displacement from mean position is x, corresponding resultant force on it is F and acceleration is a, which of the following graphs is correct? |
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| 38. |
A man in a balloon, throws a stone downwards with a speed of 5 m/s with respect to the balloon. The balloon is moving upwards with a constant acceleration of 5 m/s2. Then velocity of the stone relative to the man after 2 seconds is : |
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Answer» A man in a balloon, throws a stone downwards with a speed of 5 m/s with respect to the balloon. The balloon is moving upwards with a constant acceleration of 5 m/s2. Then velocity of the stone relative to the man after 2 seconds is : |
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| 39. |
Calculate trend percentages from the following figures of ABC Limited, Taking year 2,000 as base. YearSalesStockProfit Before Tax20001500700 30020012140780 45020022365820 48020033020930 530200435001160 660200540001200 700 |
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Answer» Calculate trend percentages from the following figures of ABC Limited, Taking year 2,000 as base. YearSalesStockProfit Before Tax20001500700 30020012140780 45020022365820 48020033020930 530200435001160 660200540001200 700 |
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| 40. |
A thin equiconvex lens of focal length f(in air) and refractive index m has thickness t. How much thick it will appear to an observer as shown in figure? |
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Answer» A thin equiconvex lens of focal length f(in air) and refractive index m has thickness t. How much thick it will appear to an observer as shown in figure?
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| 41. |
The equation of a sound wave in air is given by p=(0.01 N m−2) sin [(1000s−1) t−(3.0 m−1)x] (a) Find the frequency, wavelength and the speed of sound wave in air. (b) If the equilibrium pressure of air is 1.0×105 N m−2, what are the maximum and minimum pressures at a point as the wave passes through that point. (i) 2.1(p)frequency in Hz(ii)1.0×105+0.01 (q)wavelength in m(iii)333(r) speed in m/s(iv)160(s)Max p in Nm−2 |
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Answer» The equation of a sound wave in air is given by p=(0.01 N m−2) sin [(1000s−1) t−(3.0 m−1)x] (a) Find the frequency, wavelength and the speed of sound wave in air. (b) If the equilibrium pressure of air is 1.0×105 N m−2, what are the maximum and minimum pressures at a point as the wave passes through that point. (i) 2.1(p)frequency in Hz(ii)1.0×105+0.01 (q)wavelength in m(iii)333(r) speed in m/s(iv)160(s)Max p in Nm−2 |
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| 42. |
Figure shows water filled in a symmetrical container. Four pistons of equal area A are used at the four openings to keep the water in equilibrium. Now an additional force F is applied at each piston. The increase in the pressure at the centre of the container due to this addition is |
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Answer» Figure shows water filled in a symmetrical container. Four pistons of equal area A are used at the four openings to keep the water in equilibrium. Now an additional force F is applied at each piston. The increase in the pressure at the centre of the container due to this addition is |
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| 43. |
A smooth ball A of mass is attached to one end of a light inextensible string, and is suspended from fixed point O. Another identical ball B, is dropped from a height h, so that the string just touches the surface of the sphere. Column I Column II (A) If collision between balls is completely elastic than speed of A just after collision is (P) 3m5√2gh (B) If collision between balls is completely elastic than impulsive tension provided by string is (Q) √6gh5 (C) If collision between balls is completely inelastic than speed of A just after collision is (R) 6m5√2gh (D) If collision between balls is completely inelastic than impulsive tension provided by string is (S) 2√6gh5 (T) None of these |
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Answer» A smooth ball A of mass is attached to one end of a light inextensible string, and is suspended from fixed point O. Another identical ball B, is dropped from a height h, so that the string just touches the surface of the sphere.
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| 44. |
A particle starts with initial velocity 15 m/s. The a−x curve is shown in the figure for the motion of particle. The speed of the particle at x=5 m is |
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Answer» A particle starts with initial velocity 15 m/s. The a−x curve is shown in the figure for the motion of particle. The speed of the particle at x=5 m is |
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| 45. |
Five identical rods are joined as shown in figure. Point A and C are maintained at temperature 120∘C and 20∘C respectively. The temperature of junction B will be |
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Answer» Five identical rods are joined as shown in figure. Point A and C are maintained at temperature 120∘C and 20∘C respectively. The temperature of junction B will be
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| 46. |
A ceiling fan is rotating with an angular velocity of 4 rev/s. It takes 40 s to stop when it is switched off. The angular retardation during this interval is |
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Answer» A ceiling fan is rotating with an angular velocity of 4 rev/s. It takes 40 s to stop when it is switched off. The angular retardation during this interval is |
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| 47. |
The minimum energy required to launch a m kg satellite from the earth’s surface in a circular orbit at an altitude 2R, where R is the radius of earth is |
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Answer» The minimum energy required to launch a m kg satellite from the earth’s surface in a circular orbit at an altitude 2R, where R is the radius of earth is |
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| 48. |
In determination of young modulus of elasticity of wire, a force is applied and extension is recorded. Initial length of wire is '1 m'. The curve between extension and stress is depicted then Young's modulus of wire will be K × 109 Nm2, where K is . |
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Answer» In determination of young modulus of elasticity of wire, a force is applied and extension is recorded. Initial length of wire is '1 m'. The curve between extension and stress is depicted then Young's modulus of wire will be K × 109 Nm2, where K is . |
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| 49. |
A stone is thrown at an angle θ to the horizontal reaches a maximum height H, then the time of flight of stone will be |
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Answer» A stone is thrown at an angle θ to the horizontal reaches a maximum height H, then the time of flight of stone will be |
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| 50. |
The diffraction pattern from a single slit is viewed on a screen. Using blue light of wavelength 0.42 μm, the width of the central maximum is 2.0 cm. What is the width (in cm) of the central maximum when red light of wavelength 0.70 μm is used ? (Answer upto 2 decimal places) |
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Answer» The diffraction pattern from a single slit is viewed on a screen. Using blue light of wavelength 0.42 μm, the width of the central maximum is 2.0 cm. What is the width (in cm) of the central maximum when red light of wavelength 0.70 μm is used ? (Answer upto 2 decimal places) |
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