This section includes 7 InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. |
The wave number of the radiation whose quantum is 1 erg is |
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Answer» The wave number of the radiation whose quantum is 1 erg is |
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| 2. |
A particle of mass 10 grams is executing simple harmonic motion with an amplitude of 0.5 m and periodic time of (π/5) seconds. The maximum value of the force acting on the particle is [MP PET 1999; MP PMT 2000] |
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Answer» A particle of mass 10 grams is executing simple harmonic motion with an amplitude of 0.5 m and periodic time of (π/5) seconds. The maximum value of the force acting on the particle is
[MP PET 1999; MP PMT 2000] |
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| 3. |
Using Rutherford model of the atom, derive the expression for the total enrgy of the electron in hydrogen atom. What is the significance of total negative energy possessed by the electron? |
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Answer» Using Rutherford model of the atom, derive the expression for the total enrgy of the electron in hydrogen atom. What is the significance of total negative energy possessed by the electron? |
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| 4. |
Nature of meniscus for liquid of 0∘ angle of contact |
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Answer» Nature of meniscus for liquid of 0∘ angle of contact
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| 5. |
A motor cycle engine delivers a power of 10 kW by consuming petrol at the rate of 2.4 kg/hr. Find the rate of heat rejection by the exhaust, if the calorific value of petrol is 35.5 MJ/kg. (Neglect the other losses) |
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Answer» A motor cycle engine delivers a power of 10 kW by consuming petrol at the rate of 2.4 kg/hr. Find the rate of heat rejection by the exhaust, if the calorific value of petrol is 35.5 MJ/kg. |
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| 6. |
Two waves having same amplitude (A), wavelength (λ) and frequency (f) are propagating in the same direction. They interfere such that the amplitude of resultant wave is zero. The path difference between two wave can be : |
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Answer» Two waves having same amplitude (A), wavelength (λ) and frequency (f) are propagating in the same direction. They interfere such that the amplitude of resultant wave is zero. The path difference between two wave can be : |
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| 7. |
A 2 kg block is placced over a 4 kg block and both are placed on a smooth horizontal surface. The coefficient of friction between the blocks is 0.20. Find the acceleration of the two blocks if a horizontal force of 12 N is applied to (a) the upper block, (b) the lower block. Take g=10m/s2 |
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Answer» A 2 kg block is placced over a 4 kg block and both are placed on a smooth horizontal surface. The coefficient of friction between the blocks is 0.20. Find the acceleration of the two blocks if a horizontal force of 12 N is applied to (a) the upper block, (b) the lower block. Take g=10m/s2 |
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| 8. |
For the arrangement of the potentiometer shown in the figure, the balance point is obtained at a distance 75 cm from A, when the key k is open. The second balance point is obtained at 60 cm from A, when the key k is closed . Find the internal resistance of the battery E1 (in Ω) is |
Answer» For the arrangement of the potentiometer shown in the figure, the balance point is obtained at a distance 75 cm from A, when the key k is open. The second balance point is obtained at 60 cm from A, when the key k is closed . Find the internal resistance of the battery E1 (in Ω) is ![]() |
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| 9. |
A gasoline engine takes in 5 moles of air at 20∘ C and 1 atm, and compresses it adiabatically to 110th of the original volume. Find the change in internal energy. (Assume air to be diatomic) |
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Answer» A gasoline engine takes in 5 moles of air at 20∘ C and 1 atm, and compresses it adiabatically to 110th of the original volume. Find the change in internal energy. (Assume air to be diatomic) |
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| 10. |
For the arrangement as shown in the figure, the maximum force F, for no relative motion between block is |
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Answer» For the arrangement as shown in the figure, the maximum force F, for no relative motion between block is
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| 11. |
A uniform vertical cylinder of cross-sectional area A floats, 90 % submerged in an unknown liquid inside a tank with cross-sectional area four times that of cylinder When cylinder is pushed down gently by x , the liquid comes up by x1 w.r.t. the original level. Then the ratio of x to x1 will be________. ___ |
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Answer» A uniform vertical cylinder of cross-sectional area A floats, 90 % submerged in an unknown liquid inside a tank with cross-sectional area four times that of cylinder When cylinder is pushed down gently by x , the liquid comes up by x1 w.r.t. the original level. Then the ratio of x to x1 will be________.
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| 12. |
For the pivoted slender rod of length l as shown in figure, the angular velocity as the bar reaches the vertical position after being released in the horizontal position is p√6g7l. Find the value of p ___. |
Answer» For the pivoted slender rod of length l as shown in figure, the angular velocity as the bar reaches the vertical position after being released in the horizontal position is p√6g7l. Find the value of p
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| 13. |
In a metre bridge, the gaps are closed by two resistances P & Q & the balance point is obtained at 40 cm. when Q is shunted by a resistance of 10Ω, the balance point shifts to 50 cm. the values of P & Q are respectively |
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Answer» In a metre bridge, the gaps are closed by two resistances P & Q & the balance point is obtained at 40 cm. when Q is shunted by a resistance of 10Ω, the balance point shifts to 50 cm. the values of P & Q are respectively
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| 14. |
A block of mass 3 kg is suspended from a spring of constant 150 N/m. The block is released when the spring is at natural length. Match the extension in the spring with the description in List-II. Assume that in all the options the block is moving downwards. Column -IColumn-II(A)20 cm(P)Speed is zero but acceleration is maximum in magnitude(B)40 cm(Q) Speed is increasing and acceleration is decreasing in magnitude(C)30 cm(R)Speed is decreasing and acceleration is increasing in magnitude(D)10 cm(S)Speed is maximum but acceleration is zero in magnitude Which of the following is the only CORRECT combination ? |
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Answer» A block of mass 3 kg is suspended from a spring of constant 150 N/m. The block is released when the spring is at natural length. Match the extension in the spring with the description in List-II. |
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| 15. |
A semicircular disc is cut out from a square sheet of side 20 cm as shown in the figure. Consider the material to be of uniform density and the origin to be at point O. What is the distance of the centre of mass of the new shape from y− axis (in cm) ? (Answer upto two decimal places) |
Answer» A semicircular disc is cut out from a square sheet of side 20 cm as shown in the figure. Consider the material to be of uniform density and the origin to be at point O. What is the distance of the centre of mass of the new shape from y− axis (in cm) ? (Answer upto two decimal places)
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| 16. |
What exactly is separation of charges in a molecule, dipole and dipole moment? |
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Answer» What exactly is separation of charges in a molecule, dipole and dipole moment? |
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| 17. |
A mass m supported by a massless string wound around a uniform hollow cylinder of mass m and radius R. If the string does not slip on the cylinder, with what acceleration with the mass fall on release? |
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Answer» A mass m supported by a massless string wound around a uniform hollow cylinder of mass m and radius R. If the string does not slip on the cylinder, with what acceleration with the mass fall on release? |
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| 18. |
Two forces of magnitude F each are acting on a uniform disc kept on a horizontal surface as shown in the figure. The disc performs rolling without slipping. If the frictional force by the horizontal surface is nF. The value of n is |
Answer» Two forces of magnitude F each are acting on a uniform disc kept on a horizontal surface as shown in the figure. The disc performs rolling without slipping. If the frictional force by the horizontal surface is nF. The value of n is
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| 19. |
At a certain place the horizontal component of earth's magnetic field is √3 times the vertical component. The angle of dip at that place is |
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Answer» At a certain place the horizontal component of earth's magnetic field is √3 times the vertical component. The angle of dip at that place is |
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| 20. |
A tuning fork vibrating with a sonometer having 20 cm wire produces 5 beats per second. If the beat frequency does not change if the length of the wire is changed to 21 cm, then the frequency of the tuning fork (in Hz) must be |
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Answer» A tuning fork vibrating with a sonometer having 20 cm wire produces 5 beats per second. If the beat frequency does not change if the length of the wire is changed to 21 cm, then the frequency of the tuning fork (in Hz) must be |
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| 21. |
The rate of emission of radiation of a black body at 273∘C is E, then the rate of emission of radiation of this body at 0∘C will be |
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Answer» The rate of emission of radiation of a black body at 273∘C is E, then the rate of emission of radiation of this body at 0∘C will be |
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| 22. |
A tank containing water has an orifice on one vertical wall. If the centre of the orifice is 5 m below the surface of water in the tank, the velocity of discharge is (take g = 9.8 m/s2) |
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Answer» A tank containing water has an orifice on one vertical wall. If the centre of the orifice is 5 m below the surface of water in the tank, the velocity of discharge is (take g = 9.8 m/s2) |
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| 23. |
A soap bubble is given a negative charge, then its radius |
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Answer» A soap bubble is given a negative charge, then its radius |
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| 24. |
Two blocks of masses M1 and M2 are connected with a string passing over a pulley as shown in the figure. The block M1 lies on a horizontal surface. The coefficient of friction between the block M1 and the horizontal surface is μ. The system accelerates. What additional mass m should be placed on the block M1 so that the system does not accelerate? |
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Answer» Two blocks of masses M1 and M2 are connected with a string passing over a pulley as shown in the figure. The block M1 lies on a horizontal surface. The coefficient of friction between the block M1 and the horizontal surface is μ. The system accelerates. What additional mass m should be placed on the block M1 so that the system does not accelerate? |
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| 25. |
Two points are moving with simple harmonic motions of same period and amplitude along the same line. They are found to cross each other in opposite directions, always at the point for which the displacement x=A2, where A is the amplitude. Find the “phase difference” between the two motions. |
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Answer» Two points are moving with simple harmonic motions of same period and amplitude along the same line. They are found to cross each other in opposite directions, always at the point for which the displacement x=A2, where A is the amplitude. Find the “phase difference” between the two motions. |
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| 26. |
Two cells with the same emf E and different internal resistance r1 and r2, are connected in series to an external resistance R. The value of R so that the pd across the first cell is zero, is: |
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Answer» Two cells with the same emf E and different internal resistance r1 and r2, are connected in series to an external resistance R. The value of R so that the pd across the first cell is zero, is: |
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| 27. |
A telescope has a objective of focal length 50 cm and an eye-piece of focal length 5 cm. The least distance of distinct vision is 25 cm. The telescope is focused for distinct vision on a scale of 200 cm away. The separation between the objective and the eye-piece is |
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Answer» A telescope has a objective of focal length 50 cm and an eye-piece of focal length 5 cm. The least distance of distinct vision is 25 cm. The telescope is focused for distinct vision on a scale of 200 cm away. The separation between the objective and the eye-piece is |
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| 28. |
When photons of wavelength λ1 are incident on a metal plate, the corresponding stopping potential is found to be V. When photons of wavelength λ2 are used, the corresponding stopping potential was thrice the above value. If light of wavelength λ3 is used, the stopping potential for wavelength λ3 in terms of λ1 and λ2 will be |
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Answer» When photons of wavelength λ1 are incident on a metal plate, the corresponding stopping potential is found to be V. When photons of wavelength λ2 are used, the corresponding stopping potential was thrice the above value. If light of wavelength λ3 is used, the stopping potential for wavelength λ3 in terms of λ1 and λ2 will be |
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| 29. |
Force acting on a particle is F = –8x in S.H.M. The amplitude of oscillations is 2 (in m) and mass of the particle is 0.5 kg. The total mechanical energy of the particle is 20 J. The potential energy of the particle at mean position (in J) is ___ |
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Answer» Force acting on a particle is F = –8x in S.H.M. The amplitude of oscillations is 2 (in m) and mass of the particle is 0.5 kg. The total mechanical energy of the particle is 20 J. The potential energy of the particle at mean position (in J) is |
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| 30. |
A ring of mass m and radius R is rotating with angular speed ω about a fixed vertical axis passing through it's centre O with two point masses each of mass m8 at rest at O. These masses can move radially outwards along two massless rods fixed on the ring as shown in the figure. At some instant the angular speed of the system is 89ω and one of the masses is at a distance of 35R from O. At this instant the distance of the other mass from O is |
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Answer» A ring of mass m and radius R is rotating with angular speed ω about a fixed vertical axis passing through it's centre O with two point masses each of mass m8 at rest at O. These masses can move radially outwards along two massless rods fixed on the ring as shown in the figure. At some instant the angular speed of the system is |
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| 31. |
In a galvanometer 5% of the total current in the circuit passes through it and remaining through shunt. If the resistance of the galvanometer is G, the shunt resistance S connected to the galvanometer is |
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Answer» In a galvanometer 5% of the total current in the circuit passes through it and remaining through shunt. If the |
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| 32. |
A simple pendulum of length l is displaced so that its taught string is horizontal and then released. A uniform bar pivoted at one end is simultaneously released from its horizontal position. If their motions are synchronous, what is the length of the bar? |
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Answer» A simple pendulum of length l is displaced so that its taught string is horizontal and then released. A uniform bar pivoted at one end is simultaneously released from its horizontal position. If their motions are synchronous, what is the length of the bar? |
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| 33. |
A planet of mass M, has two natural satellites with masses m1 and m2. The radii of their circular orbits are R1 and R2 respectively. Ignore the gravitational force between the satellites. Define v1,L1,K1 and T1 to be respectively, the orbital speed, angular momentum, kinetic energy and time period of revolution of satellite 1; and v2,L2,K2 and T2 to be the corresponding quantities of satellite 2. Given m1/m2=2 and R1/R2=1/4, match the ratios in List - I to the numbers in List-II.List-IList-IIP. v1v21. 18Q. L1L22. 1R. K1K23. 2S. T1T24. 8 |
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Answer» A planet of mass M, has two natural satellites with masses m1 and m2. The radii of their circular orbits are R1 and R2 respectively. Ignore the gravitational force between the satellites. Define v1,L1,K1 and T1 to be respectively, the orbital speed, angular momentum, kinetic energy and time period of revolution of satellite 1; and v2,L2,K2 and T2 to be the corresponding quantities of satellite 2. Given m1/m2=2 and R1/R2=1/4, match the ratios in List - I to the numbers in List-II.
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| 34. |
A spring of unstretched length l and force constant k is stretched by a small length x. It is further stretched by another small length y. The work done in the second stretching is |
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Answer» A spring of unstretched length l and force constant k is stretched by a small length x. It is further stretched by another small length y. The work done in the second stretching is |
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| 35. |
Two blocks tied with a massless string of length 3 m are placed on a table rotating at an angular speed ω=4 rad/s. The axis of rotation is 1 m from the block having 1 kg mass. Assume that the surface below 2 kg block is smooth and that below the 1 kg block is rough. Find the tension (T) in the string and the frictional force(f) acting on the 1 kg block. Take g=10 m/s2 |
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Answer» Two blocks tied with a massless string of length 3 m are placed on a table rotating at an angular speed ω=4 rad/s. The axis of rotation is 1 m from the block having 1 kg mass. Assume that the surface below 2 kg block is smooth and that below the 1 kg block is rough. Find the tension (T) in the string and the frictional force(f) acting on the 1 kg block. Take g=10 m/s2 |
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| 36. |
A block of mass 5 kg is resting on a rough horizontal surface. Now a force of 24 N is imparted to it with a negligible impulse as shown in the figure. If the coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.4 and g=10 m/s2, then the acceleration of the block will be |
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Answer» A block of mass 5 kg is resting on a rough horizontal surface. Now a force of 24 N is imparted to it with a negligible impulse as shown in the figure. If the coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.4 and g=10 m/s2, then the acceleration of the block will be |
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| 37. |
If a straight line in space is equally inclined to the co-ordinate axes, the cosine of its angle of inclination to any one of the axes is [MP PET 1992] |
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Answer» If a straight line in space is equally inclined to the co-ordinate axes, the cosine of its angle of inclination to any one of the axes is |
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| 38. |
A tank full of water has a small hole at its bottom. Let t1 be the time taken to empty first half of the tank and t2 be the time needed to empty rest half of the tank, then |
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Answer» A tank full of water has a small hole at its bottom. Let t1 be the time taken to empty first half of the tank and t2 be the time needed to empty rest half of the tank, then |
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| 39. |
A light rod of length l has two masses m1 and m2 attached to its two ends. The moment of inertia of the system about an axis perpendicular to the rod and passing through the centre of mass is |
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Answer» A light rod of length l has two masses m1 and m2 attached to its two ends. The moment of inertia of the system about an axis perpendicular to the rod and passing through the centre of mass is |
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| 40. |
Metallic sphere of radius 5 cm is surrounded by air. Dielectric strength of air is 5×105 V/m , then maximum charge that can be placed on sphere is |
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Answer» Metallic sphere of radius 5 cm is surrounded by air. Dielectric strength of air is 5×105 V/m , then maximum charge that can be placed on sphere is |
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| 41. |
An electron (mass m) with an initial velocity, →v=v0 ^i (v0>0) is in an electric field, →E=−E0 ^i (E0=constant>0) . Its de broglie wavelength at time t is given by (λ0 is the initial wavelength of electron) |
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Answer» An electron (mass m) with an initial velocity, →v=v0 ^i (v0>0) is in an electric field, →E=−E0 ^i (E0=constant>0) . Its de broglie wavelength at time t is given by (λ0 is the initial wavelength of electron) |
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| 42. |
For the circuit diagram shown, capacitive reactance XC=100Ω, inductive reactance XL=200Ω and Resistance R=100Ω. The effective current through the ac source of 200 V is √N, then N is |
Answer» For the circuit diagram shown, capacitive reactance XC=100Ω, inductive reactance XL=200Ω and Resistance R=100Ω. The effective current through the ac source of 200 V is √N, then N is ![]() |
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| 43. |
A steel wire of uniform cross - sectional area 2mm2 is heated up to 50∘ C and is stretched by clamping its two ends rigidly. The change in tension when the temperature falls from 50∘ C to 30∘C is given by: α=1.1×10−5∘C,Y=2.0×1011Nm2 |
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Answer» A steel wire of uniform cross - sectional area 2mm2 is heated up to 50∘ C and is stretched by clamping its two ends rigidly. The change in tension when the temperature falls from 50∘ C to 30∘C is given by: |
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| 44. |
A neutral particle is initially at rest in a uniform magnetic field B as shown in the diagram. The particle then spontaneously decays into two fragments, one with a positive charge +q and mass 3m and the other with a negative charge –q and mass m. Neglecting the interaction between the two charged particles and assuming that the speeds are much less than speed of light, the time after the decay at which the two fragments first meet is [Data : q=1μ C,B=2πμ T,m=10–15kg Both the charges have initial velocities in x-y plane] |
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Answer» A neutral particle is initially at rest in a uniform magnetic field B as shown in the diagram. The particle then spontaneously decays into |
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| 45. |
Consider a slab of varying RI as shown in figure. If width of slab is very large, then maximum possible y- co-ordinate of light ray where it will escape: (where yis in meter) |
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Answer» Consider a slab of varying RI as shown in figure. If width of slab is very large, then maximum possible y- co-ordinate of light ray where it will escape: (where yis in meter) |
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| 46. |
A solid sphere of mass m is released from rest from the rim of a hemispherical cup so that it rolls along the surface. Find the normal contact force between the solid sphere and the cup at the bottom most point. |
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Answer» A solid sphere of mass m is released from rest from the rim of a hemispherical cup so that it rolls along the surface. Find the normal contact force between the solid sphere and the cup at the bottom most point. |
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| 47. |
The velocity of water near the surface of river is 5 m/s whereas the depth is 5m. The coefficient of viscosity of water is 10−2 poise, then shearing stress will be |
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Answer» The velocity of water near the surface of river is 5 m/s whereas the depth is 5m. The coefficient of viscosity of water is 10−2 poise, then shearing stress will be |
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| 48. |
A thread is tied slightly loose to a wire frame as in figure and the frame is dipped into a soap solution and taken out the frame is completely covered with the film. When the portion ‘A’ is punctured with a pin, the thread |
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Answer» A thread is tied slightly loose to a wire frame as in figure and the frame is dipped into a soap solution and taken out the frame is completely covered with the film. When the portion ‘A’ is punctured with a pin, the thread
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| 49. |
A body is sliding down an inclined plane having coefficient of friction 0.5. The normal reaction is twice that of resultant downward force along the inclined plane. The angle between the inclined plane and the horizontal is.. |
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Answer» A body is sliding down an inclined plane having coefficient of friction 0.5. The normal reaction is twice that of resultant downward force along the inclined plane. The angle between the inclined plane and the horizontal is.. |
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| 50. |
Figure shows two small blocks placed on a smooth horizontal surface. They start moving from the same line with force 2F and F respectively acting on the blocks. Their momenta and kinetic energies at the instants of crossing the finishing line as shown in figure are pA,pB and KA,KB. Then choose the correct option. |
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Answer» Figure shows two small blocks placed on a smooth horizontal surface. They start moving from the same line with force 2F and F respectively acting on the blocks. Their momenta and kinetic energies at the instants of crossing the finishing line as shown in figure are pA,pB and KA,KB. Then choose the correct option. |
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