Explore topic-wise InterviewSolutions in Current Affairs.

This section includes 7 InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

A pendulum suspended from the ceiling of a train has a period T, when the train is at rest. When the train is accelerating with a uniform acceleration a, the period of oscillation will

Answer»

A pendulum suspended from the ceiling of a train has a period T, when the train is at rest. When the train is accelerating with a uniform acceleration a, the period of oscillation will


2.

The smallest division on the main scale of a Vernier callipers is 1 mm and 10 vernier divisions coincide with 9 main scale divisions. While measuring the diameter of a ring, the zero mark of the vernier scale lies between 5.0 cm and 5.1 cm and the eighth division of the vernier scale coincides with a main scale division. The diameter of the ring is :

Answer»

The smallest division on the main scale of a Vernier callipers is 1 mm and 10 vernier divisions coincide with 9 main scale divisions. While measuring the diameter of a ring, the zero mark of the vernier scale lies between 5.0 cm and 5.1 cm and the eighth division of the vernier scale coincides with a main scale division. The diameter of the ring is :

3.

Unpolarized light with an intensity of I0=16Wm2 is incident on a pair of polarizers. The first polarizer has its transmission axis aligned at 50∘ from the vertical. The second polarizer has its transmission axis aligned at 20∘ from the vertical. What is the intensity of the light when it emerges from the second polarizer?

Answer»

Unpolarized light with an intensity of I0=16Wm2 is incident on a pair of polarizers. The first polarizer has its transmission axis aligned at 50 from the vertical. The second polarizer has its transmission axis aligned at 20 from the vertical.

What is the intensity of the light when it emerges from the second polarizer?

4.

For a projectile, the ratio of maximum height reached to the square of flight time is (g=10ms−2)

Answer»

For a projectile, the ratio of maximum height reached to the square of flight time is (g=10ms2)


5.

A man of mass 50 kg is standing on a platform of mass 200 kg kept on a smooth horizontal surface. The man starts moving on the platform with a velocity 20 km/hr relative to the platform. Find the recoil speed of the platform.

Answer»

A man of mass 50 kg is standing on a platform of mass 200 kg kept on a smooth horizontal surface. The man starts moving on the platform with a velocity 20 km/hr relative to the platform. Find the recoil speed of the platform.

6.

Three uniform bricks each of length 100 cm and mass m are arranged as shown in figure. The distance of centre of mass of the system of bricks from the wall is

Answer»

Three uniform bricks each of length 100 cm and mass m are arranged as shown in figure. The distance of centre of mass of the system of bricks from the wall is


7.

A body constrained to move in the y - direction is subjected to a force given by →F=(−2^i+15^j+6^k)N. What is the work done by this force in moving the body a distance of 10 m along the y - axis?

Answer»

A body constrained to move in the y - direction is subjected to a force given by F=(2^i+15^j+6^k)N. What is the work done by this force in moving the body a distance of 10 m along the y - axis?

8.

A person travels along a straight road for the first half time with a velocity v1 and the second half time with a velocity v2. Then, the mean or average velocity ¯v is given by

Answer»

A person travels along a straight road for the first half time with a velocity v1 and the second half time with a velocity v2. Then, the mean or average velocity ¯v is given by

9.

An air column in a pipe, which is closed at one end, will be in resonance with a vibrating body of frequency 166 Hz, if the length of the air column is

Answer»

An air column in a pipe, which is closed at one end, will be in resonance with a vibrating body of frequency 166 Hz, if the length of the air column is


10.

A change in a vector may occur due to the translation of frame of reference. Is the statement correct? Give reason.

Answer» A change in a vector may occur due to the translation of frame of reference. Is the statement correct? Give reason.
11.

The energy supply being cut-off, an electric heater element cools down to the temperature of its surroundings, but it will not cool further because

Answer»

The energy supply being cut-off, an electric heater element cools down to the temperature of its surroundings, but it will not cool further because


12.

A string of negligible mass going over a clamped pulley of mass m supports a block of mass M as shown in the figure. The force on the pulley by the clamp is given by

Answer»

A string of negligible mass going over a clamped pulley of mass m supports a block of mass M as shown in the figure. The force on the pulley by the clamp is given by


13.

Certain neutron stars are believed to be rotating at about 1 rec/sec. If such a star has a radius of 20 km, the acceleration of an object on the equator of the star will be

Answer» Certain neutron stars are believed to be rotating at about 1 rec/sec. If such a star has a radius of 20 km, the acceleration of an object on the equator of the star will be
14.

If the distance between two masses is doubled, the gravitational attraction between them

Answer»

If the distance between two masses is doubled, the gravitational attraction between them


15.

The distance of a planet from the sun is 5 times the distance between the earth and the sun. The Time period of the planet is:

Answer»

The distance of a planet from the sun is 5 times the distance between the earth and the sun. The Time period of the planet is:

16.

A diametrical tunnel is dug across the earth. A ball is dropped into the tunnel from one side. The velocity of the ball when it reaches the centre of the earth is

Answer»

A diametrical tunnel is dug across the earth. A ball is dropped into the tunnel from one side. The velocity of the ball when it reaches the centre of the earth is

17.

The extension in a uniform rod of length l, mass m, cross sectional area A and young's modulus Y when it is suspended vertically at one end is

Answer»

The extension in a uniform rod of length l, mass m, cross sectional area A and young's modulus Y when it is suspended vertically at one end is

18.

A liquid is coming out from a vertical tube. The relation between the weight of the drop W, surface tension of the liquid T and radius of the tube r is given by, if the angle of contact is zero

Answer»

A liquid is coming out from a vertical tube. The relation between the weight of the drop W, surface tension of the liquid T and radius of the tube r is given by, if the angle of contact is zero


19.

The potential difference applied across a given resistor is altered so that the heat produced per second increases by a factor of 9. By what factor does the applied potential difference change? (b) In the figure shown, an ammeter A and a resistor of 4Ω are connected to the terminals of the source. The emf of the source is 12 V having the internal resistance of 2 Ω Calculate the voltmeter and ammeter readings

Answer» The potential difference applied across a given resistor is altered so that the heat produced per second increases by a factor of 9. By what factor does the applied potential difference change?
(b) In the figure shown, an ammeter A and a resistor of 4Ω are connected to the terminals of the source. The emf of the source is 12 V having the internal resistance of 2 Ω
Calculate the voltmeter and ammeter readings
20.

Two waves represented by equation, y1=2sin(πt−0.1x) and y2=2sin(πt−0.1x+ϕ) are superimposed. If the resultant wave has a maximum amplitude equal to 4 cm, the value of ϕ is :

Answer»

Two waves represented by equation,
y1=2sin(πt0.1x) and y2=2sin(πt0.1x+ϕ) are superimposed. If the resultant wave has a maximum amplitude equal to 4 cm, the value of ϕ is :

21.

A boy riding on a bicycle going at 12 km h−1 towards a vertical wall whistles at his dog on the ground. If the frequency of the whistle is 1600 Hz and the speed of sound in air is 330 m s−1, find (a) the frequency of the whistle as received by the wall (b) the frequency of the reflected whistle as received by the boy.

Answer»

A boy riding on a bicycle going at 12 km h1 towards a vertical wall whistles at his dog on the ground. If the frequency of the whistle is 1600 Hz and the speed of sound in air is 330 m s1, find (a) the frequency of the whistle as received by the wall (b) the frequency of the reflected whistle as received by the boy.

22.

A metal wire PQ of mass 10 g lies at rest on two horizontal metal rails separated by 4.90 cm (figure 34 - E9). A vertically downward magnetic field of magnitude 0.800 T exists in the space. The resistance of the circuit is slowly decreased and it is found that when the resistance goes below 20.0 Ω, the wire PQ starts sliding on the rails. Find the coefficient of friction.

Answer»

A metal wire PQ of mass 10 g lies at rest on two horizontal metal rails separated by 4.90 cm (figure 34 - E9). A vertically downward magnetic field of magnitude 0.800 T exists in the space. The resistance of the circuit is slowly decreased and it is found that when the resistance goes below 20.0 Ω, the wire PQ starts sliding on the rails. Find the coefficient of friction.

23.

Two small spheres, each having a mass of 20 g, are suspended from a common point by two insultating strings of length 40 cm each. The spehres are identically charged and the separation between the balls at equilibrium is found to be 4 cm. Find the charge on each spehere.

Answer»

Two small spheres, each having a mass of 20 g, are suspended from a common point by two insultating strings of length 40 cm each. The spehres are identically charged and the separation between the balls at equilibrium is found to be 4 cm. Find the charge on each spehere.

24.

A square of side 3 cm is placed at a distance of 25 cm from a concave mirror of focal length 10 cm. The centre of the square is at the axis of the mirror and the plane is normal to the axis. The area enclosed by the image of the wire is

Answer»

A square of side 3 cm is placed at a distance of 25 cm from a concave mirror of focal length 10 cm. The centre of the square is at the axis of the mirror and the plane is normal to the axis. The area enclosed by the image of the wire is

25.

A calorimeter contains 50 g of water at 50^0 C. The temperature falls to 450 C in 10 minutes. When the calorimeter contains 100 g of water at 500 C, it takes 18 minutes for the temperature to become 450 C. Find the water equivalent of the calorimeter.

Answer»

A calorimeter contains 50 g of water at 50^0 C. The temperature falls to 450 C in 10 minutes. When the calorimeter contains 100 g of water at 500 C, it takes 18 minutes for the temperature to become 450 C. Find the water equivalent of the calorimeter.

26.

A short magnet oscillates in an oscillation magnetometer with a time period of 0.10 s where the earth's horizontal magnetic field is 24μT. A downward current of 18 A is established in a vertical wire placed 20 cm east of the magnet. Find the new time period.

Answer»

A short magnet oscillates in an oscillation magnetometer with a time period of 0.10 s where the earth's horizontal magnetic field is 24μT. A downward current of 18 A is established in a vertical wire placed 20 cm east of the magnet. Find the new time period.

27.

Two infinitely long parallel wires having linear charge densities λ1 and λ2 respectively are placed at a distance of R metres. The force per unit length on either wire will be (K=14πϵ0)

Answer» Two infinitely long parallel wires having linear charge densities λ1 and λ2 respectively are placed at a distance of R metres. The force per unit length on either wire will be (K=14πϵ0)
28.

A body of mass 2 kg moving with a velocity (^i+2^j−3^k) ms−1 collides with another body of mass 3 kg moving with a velocity (2^i+^j+^k) in ms−1. If they stick together, the velocity in ms−1 of the composite body is

Answer»

A body of mass 2 kg moving with a velocity (^i+2^j3^k) ms1 collides with another body of mass 3 kg moving with a velocity (2^i+^j+^k) in ms1. If they stick together, the velocity in ms1 of the composite body is

29.

A body of mass m is thrown at an angle θ to the horizontal with the initial velocity u. Find the instantaneous power of gravity as function of time.

Answer»

A body of mass m is thrown at an angle θ to the horizontal with the initial velocity u. Find the instantaneous power of gravity as function of time.


30.

Five forces −→F1, −→F2, −→F3, −→F4 and −→F5 are acting on a particle of mass 2.0 kg so that it is moving with 4 m/s2 in east direction. If −→F1 force is removed then the acceleration becomes 7 m/s2 in north. Find the magnitude of acceleration of the block if only −→F1 is acting.

Answer»

Five forces F1, F2, F3, F4 and F5 are acting on a particle of mass 2.0 kg so that it is moving with 4 m/s2 in east direction. If F1 force is removed then the acceleration becomes 7 m/s2 in north. Find the magnitude of acceleration of the block if only F1 is acting.

31.

Uniform electric field of 10NC-1 exist in the vertically downward direction find the increase is electric potential as one goes up through a height of 50 cm

Answer»

Uniform electric field of 10NC-1 exist in the vertically downward direction find the increase is electric potential as one goes up through a height of 50 cm

32.

The instantaneous displacement of a simple pendulum oscillator is given by x=Acos (wt+π/4). It's speed will be maximum at time

Answer»

The instantaneous displacement of a simple pendulum oscillator is given by x=Acos (wt+π/4). It's speed will be maximum at time

33.

If we add impurities in semiconductor than the number of electrons in conduction band increase is this imply that the semiconductor with impurities will conduct more electricity? Or the electricity remains same?

Answer» If we add impurities in semiconductor than the number of electrons in conduction band increase is this imply that the semiconductor with impurities will conduct more electricity? Or the electricity remains same?
34.

A force of 5×103 N is applied on the rod of length 1 m. Find the linear strain if elongation in the rod is 10 mm.

Answer»

A force of 5×103 N is applied on the rod of length 1 m. Find the linear strain if elongation in the rod is 10 mm.

35.

State the difference between mass and weight of a body.

Answer»

State the difference between mass and weight of a body.

36.

Torque acting on a current carrying coil is maximum when :

Answer»

Torque acting on a current carrying coil is maximum when :


37.

Derive the relation between momentum and impulse

Answer» Derive the relation between momentum and impulse
38.

How this relation formed surface energy/area=surface tension? In byju's video they derived that surface energy =Surface tension . Please explain I am confused .

Answer» How this relation formed
surface energy/area=surface tension?
In byju's video they derived that surface energy =Surface tension .
Please explain I am confused .
39.

If we keep two similar loops made up of copper and constantan in a magnetic field for same amount of time, in which loop the induced e.m.f will be greater.

Answer»

If we keep two similar loops made up of copper and constantan in a magnetic field for same amount of time, in which loop the induced e.m.f will be greater.


40.

Why did the leaves of the electroscope collapse on touching?

Answer»

Why did the leaves of the electroscope collapse on touching?


41.

If pulley shown in the diagram are smooth and massless and a1 and a2 are acceleration of blocks of mass 4 kg and 8 kg respectively, then

Answer»

If pulley shown in the diagram are smooth and massless and a1 and a2 are acceleration of blocks of mass 4 kg and 8 kg respectively, then

42.

A swimmer wishes to cross a river 500 m wide flowing at a rate u. His speed with respect to still water is V. For this, he makes an angle θ with the vertical to the direction of flow of the river as shown. In order to cross the river in minimum time, the value θ of in degrees should be

Answer»

A swimmer wishes to cross a river 500 m wide flowing at a rate u. His speed with respect to still water is V. For this, he makes an angle θ with the vertical to the direction of flow of the river as shown. In order to cross the river in minimum time, the value θ of in degrees should be


43.

If two mirrors are kept at 600 to each other, then the number of images formed by them is

Answer»

If two mirrors are kept at 600 to each other, then the number of images formed by them is


44.

The air of density ρ and moving with a velocity v strikes perpendicularly the inclined surface of area A, of a wedge kept on a horizontal surface. The mass of the wedge is m. Assuming the collisions to be perfectly inelastic, the minimum value of the coefficient of friction between the wedge and the ground so that the wedge does not move is (Assume mass of particles of air is negligible)

Answer»

The air of density ρ and moving with a velocity v strikes perpendicularly the inclined surface of area A, of a wedge kept on a horizontal surface. The mass of the wedge is m. Assuming the collisions to be perfectly inelastic, the minimum value of the coefficient of friction between the wedge and the ground so that the wedge does not move is (Assume mass of particles of air is negligible)


45.

In the figure shown, find the acceleration of the block B. Assume all surfaces to be smooth.

Answer»

In the figure shown, find the acceleration of the block B. Assume all surfaces to be smooth.

46.

An electric fan has blades of length 30 cm as measured from the axis of rotation. If the fan is rotating at 1200 r.p.m. The acceleration of a point on the tip of the blade is about

Answer»

An electric fan has blades of length 30 cm as measured from the axis of rotation. If the fan is rotating at 1200 r.p.m. The acceleration of a point on the tip of the blade is about


47.

The given figure shows the shape of part of a long string in which transverse waves are produced by attaching one end of the string to tuning fork of frequency 250 Hz. What is the velocity of the waves?

Answer»

The given figure shows the shape of part of a long string in which transverse waves are produced by attaching one end of the string to tuning fork of frequency 250 Hz. What is the velocity of the waves?


48.

A solid uniform cylinder of mass M performs small oscillations in the horizontal plane if slightly displaced from its mean position as shown in the figure. Initially, the springs are at their natural lengths and the cylinder does not slip on the ground during oscillations due to friction between the ground and cylinder. The force constant of each spring is k. What is the time period of this oscillation?

Answer»

A solid uniform cylinder of mass M performs small oscillations in the horizontal plane if slightly displaced from its mean position as shown in the figure. Initially, the springs are at their natural lengths and the cylinder does not slip on the ground during oscillations due to friction between the ground and cylinder. The force constant of each spring is k. What is the time period of this oscillation?


49.

A sample of helium gas contains 50 atoms, following table gives number of molecules (N) moving with definite speed (v); rms (root mean square) speed of sample is approximately v6.08.09.011.013.0N10161194

Answer»

A sample of helium gas contains 50 atoms, following table gives number of molecules (N) moving with definite speed (v); rms (root mean square) speed of sample is approximately
v6.08.09.011.013.0N10161194

50.

Consider the disc kept on a rough horizontal surface as shown in the diagram. If a horizontal force ‘F’ has to be applied such that the disc starts pure rolling. What should be the

Answer»

Consider the disc kept on a rough horizontal surface as shown in the diagram. If a horizontal force ‘F’ has to be applied such that the disc starts pure rolling. What should be the