Explore topic-wise InterviewSolutions in Current Affairs.

This section includes 7 InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

What is the speed of sound in vacuum?

Answer»

What is the speed of sound in vacuum?

2.

Velocity of a particle is in negative direction with constant acceleration in positive direction. Then match the following. Table-1Table-2(A) Velocity - time graph(P) Slope →negative(B) Acceleration - time graph(Q) Slope →positive(C) Displacement - time graph(R) Slope →zero(S) |Slope|→increasing(T) |Slope|→decreasing(U) |Slope|→constant

Answer»

Velocity of a particle is in negative direction with constant acceleration in positive direction. Then match the following.
Table-1Table-2(A) Velocity - time graph(P) Slope negative(B) Acceleration - time graph(Q) Slope positive(C) Displacement - time graph(R) Slope zero(S) |Slope|increasing(T) |Slope|decreasing(U) |Slope|constant

3.

A solid sphere of radius R is lying on a horizontal smooth surface. The sphere is hit by stick held horizontally at a height of R2 above the center. The sphere moves forward with a velocity v0 and angular velocity ω0 about its center. Then ω0 =

Answer»

A solid sphere of radius R is lying on a horizontal smooth surface. The sphere is hit by stick held horizontally at a height of R2 above the center. The sphere moves forward with a velocity v0 and angular velocity ω0 about its center. Then ω0 =


4.

A simple harmonic wave of amplitude 2 units is travelling along positive x – axis. At a given instant,displacement for two different particles on the wave are 1 unit and √2 unit. If the wavelength of wave is λ, find the distance between them.

Answer»

A simple harmonic wave of amplitude 2 units is travelling along positive x – axis. At a given instant,displacement for two different particles on the wave are 1 unit and 2 unit. If the wavelength of wave is λ, find the distance between them.

5.

From a uniform circular disc of radius R and mass 9M, a small disc of radius R3 is removed as shown in the figure. The moment of inertia of the remaining disc about an axis perpendicular to the plane of the disc and passing through centre of disc is

Answer»

From a uniform circular disc of radius R and mass 9M, a small disc of radius R3 is removed as shown in the figure. The moment of inertia of the remaining disc about an axis perpendicular to the plane of the disc and passing through centre of disc is




6.

A particle starts from mean position x=0 and starts moving towards negative extreme position. Find the initial phase constant ϕ of the particle.

Answer»

A particle starts from mean position x=0 and starts moving towards negative extreme position. Find the initial phase constant ϕ of the particle.

7.

A 0.098 kg block slides down a frictionless track as shown (Assume no energy loss on the entire track) The time taken by the block to move from A to C is

Answer»

A 0.098 kg block slides down a frictionless track as shown (Assume no energy loss on the entire track)
The time taken by the block to move from A to C is

8.

A child is sitting on a swing whose minimum and maximum heights from the ground are 0.75 m and 2 m respectively. Its maximum speed will be

Answer»

A child is sitting on a swing whose minimum and maximum heights from the ground are 0.75 m and 2 m respectively. Its maximum speed will be

9.

A wave travelling along a string is described by y(x,t)=0.008sin(85x−4t) in SI units, where x is in metres and t is in seconds . Calculate the wavelength and frequency of the wave.

Answer»

A wave travelling along a string is described by y(x,t)=0.008sin(85x4t) in SI units, where x is in metres and t is in seconds . Calculate the wavelength and frequency of the wave.

10.

A container filled with a viscous liquid is moving vertically downwards with a constant speed 3v0. At the instant shown, a sphere of radius r is moving vertically downwards (in liquid) has speed v0. There is no relative motion between fluid and container. The coefficient of viscosity is η. Then at the shown instant, the magnitude of viscous force acting on sphere is

Answer»

A container filled with a viscous liquid is moving vertically downwards with a constant speed 3v0. At the instant shown, a sphere of radius r is moving vertically downwards (in liquid) has speed v0. There is no relative motion between fluid and container. The coefficient of viscosity is η. Then at the shown instant, the magnitude of viscous force acting on sphere is




11.

In the arrangement shown in figure, the string is light and inextensible and friction is absent everywhere. Find the speed of both the blocks after the block A has ascended a height of 1 m. Given that mA=1 kg and mB=2 kg. (Take g=10 m/s2)

Answer»

In the arrangement shown in figure, the string is light and inextensible and friction is absent everywhere. Find the speed of both the blocks after the block A has ascended a height of 1 m. Given that mA=1 kg and mB=2 kg. (Take g=10 m/s2)


12.

A stone dropped from a building of height h and it reaches the ground after t seconds. From the same building if two stones are thrown (one upwards and other downwards) with the same velocity u and they reach the ground after t1 and t2 seconds respectively, then

Answer»

A stone dropped from a building of height h and it reaches the ground after t seconds. From the same building if two stones are thrown (one upwards and other downwards) with the same velocity u and they reach the ground after t1 and t2 seconds respectively, then

13.

AB is an L shaped obstacle fixed on a horizontal smooth table. A ball strikes it at A, gets deflected and restrikes it at B. If the velocity vector before collision is ¯v and coefficient of restitution of each collision is ‘e’, then the velocity of ball after its second collision at B is (Neglect friction between contact surfaces and neglect the gravitational effect.)

Answer»

AB is an L shaped obstacle fixed on a horizontal smooth table. A ball strikes it at A, gets deflected and restrikes it at B. If the velocity vector before collision is ¯v and coefficient of restitution of each collision is ‘e’, then the velocity of ball after its second collision at B is (Neglect friction between contact surfaces and neglect the gravitational effect.)


14.

Using the concept of relative motion, answer the following question. A swimmer swims (with respect to water) perpendicular to the current with acceleration a = 2t (where t is time) starting from rest form the origin O at t = 0. Velocity of the river with respect to ground is given by v0 . Width of the river is d. The equation of trajectory of the path followed by the swimmer

Answer» Using the concept of relative motion, answer the following question. A swimmer swims (with respect to water) perpendicular to the current with acceleration a = 2t (where t is time) starting from rest form the origin O at t = 0. Velocity of the river with respect to ground is given by v0 . Width of the river is d.

The equation of trajectory of the path followed by the swimmer
15.

A conducting rod of length 2l is rotating with constant angular speed ω about its perpendicular bisector. A uniform magnetic field →B exists parallel to the axis of rotation. The e.m.f. induced between two ends of the rod is

Answer» A conducting rod of length 2l is rotating with constant angular speed ω about its perpendicular bisector. A uniform magnetic field B exists parallel to the axis of rotation. The e.m.f. induced between two ends of the rod is

16.

A 6 V battery of negligible internal resistance is connected across a uniform wire of length 1 m. The positive terminal of another battery of emf 4 V and internal resistance 1 Ω is joined to the point A as shown in figure. The ammeter shows zero deflection when the jockey touches the wire at the point C. The length of AC is equal to:

Answer»

A 6 V battery of negligible internal resistance is connected across a uniform wire of length 1 m. The positive terminal of another battery of emf 4 V and internal resistance 1 Ω is joined to the point A as shown in figure. The ammeter shows zero deflection when the jockey touches the wire at the point C. The length of AC is equal to:

17.

The current through the 8 Ω resistor is (in Ampere) .

Answer»

The current through the 8 Ω resistor is (in Ampere) .

18.

The equation of a standing wave in a stretched string is given by y=5sin(πx3)cos(40πt), where x and y are in cm and t is in sec. The separation between two consecutive nodes is (in cm)

Answer»

The equation of a standing wave in a stretched string is given by y=5sin(πx3)cos(40πt), where x and y are in cm and t is in sec. The separation between two consecutive nodes is (in cm)

19.

When a wire of uniform cross-section a, length l and resistance R is bent into a complete circle, resistance between any two of diametrically opposite points will be

Answer»

When a wire of uniform cross-section a, length l and resistance R is bent into a complete circle, resistance between any two of diametrically opposite points will be

20.

A man is moving in a hall whose surface is a reflecting surface. There is a lamp at height of 4.2 m in hall and a man while moving is looking at its spot on the floor. If the spot appears to him moving at constant speed of 2.5 m/s relative to ground velocity of man in m/s is. [Height of man is 1.6 m] (Write upto two digits after the decimal point.)

Answer» A man is moving in a hall whose surface is a reflecting surface. There is a lamp at height of 4.2 m in hall and a man while moving is looking at its spot on the floor. If the spot appears to him moving at constant speed of 2.5 m/s relative to ground velocity of man in m/s is. [Height of man is 1.6 m] (Write upto two digits after the decimal point.)
21.

A galvanometer together with an unknown resistance in series is connected across two identical batteries each of 1.5 V. When the batteries are connected in series, the galvanometer records a current of 1 A, and when the batteries are in parallel, the current is 0.6 A. What is the internal resistance of the battery?

Answer»

A galvanometer together with an unknown resistance in series is connected across two identical batteries each of 1.5 V. When the batteries are connected in series, the galvanometer records a current of 1 A, and when the batteries are in parallel, the current is 0.6 A. What is the internal resistance of the battery?


22.

One mole of an ideal gas with heat capacity at constant pressure Cp undergoes the process T=T0+αV, where T0 and α are constants, T is temperature and V is volume of the gas. The specific heat capacity of the gas as a function of its volume is: (if Cp and CV denote specific heat at constant pressure and constant volume respectively)

Answer» One mole of an ideal gas with heat capacity at constant pressure Cp undergoes the process T=T0+αV, where T0 and α are constants, T is temperature and V is volume of the gas. The specific heat capacity of the gas as a function of its volume is: (if Cp and CV denote specific heat at constant pressure and constant volume respectively)
23.

Two men of mass 60 kg and 80 kg stand on a plank of mass 20 kg. Both of them can jump with a velocity of 1 m/s relative to the plank. In each event shown in column-I, find the velocity of plank after the event. Column -IColumn-II(A)Ram alone jumps to the left(P)−1740 m/s(B)Shyam alone jumps to the right(Q)−12 m/s(C)Ram jumps to left and Shyam jumps to right simultaneously(R)38 m/s(D)Ram jumps to left and after that Shyam jumps to right(S)−18 m/s Which of the following is the only CORRECT combination ?

Answer»

Two men of mass 60 kg and 80 kg stand on a plank of mass 20 kg. Both of them can jump with a velocity of 1 m/s relative to the plank. In each event shown in column-I, find the velocity of plank after the event.

Column -IColumn-II(A)Ram alone jumps to the left(P)1740 m/s(B)Shyam alone jumps to the right(Q)12 m/s(C)Ram jumps to left and Shyam jumps to right simultaneously(R)38 m/s(D)Ram jumps to left and after that Shyam jumps to right(S)18 m/s
Which of the following is the only CORRECT combination ?

24.

A disc which is at rest started to spin about a stationary axis. The angular acceleration of the disc is given by α=2θ rad/s, where θ is the angle of rotation of disc from its initial position. Which of the following graphs correctly represents the variation of angular velocity with respect to 'θ' ?

Answer»

A disc which is at rest started to spin about a stationary axis. The angular acceleration of the disc is given by α=2θ rad/s, where θ is the angle of rotation of disc from its initial position. Which of the following graphs correctly represents the variation of angular velocity with respect to 'θ' ?

25.

The focal length of a concave mirror is f and the distance from the object to the principal focus is x. The ratio of the size of the image to the size of the object is

Answer»

The focal length of a concave mirror is f and the distance from the object to the principal focus is x. The ratio of the size of the image to the size of the object is


26.

With what acceleration ′a′ shown, the elevator descends so that the block of mass M exerts a force of Mg10 on the weighing machine? [g = acceleration due to gravity]

Answer»

With what acceleration a shown, the elevator descends so that the block of mass M exerts a force of Mg10 on the weighing machine? [g = acceleration due to gravity]


27.

Derive an expression for the effective resistance of three resistances in series.

Answer»

Derive an expression for the effective resistance of three resistances in series.

28.

A light ray I is incident on a plane mirror M. The mirror is rotated in the direction as shown in the figure by an arrow at frequency 9π rps. The light reflected by the mirror is received on the wall W at a distance 10 m from the axis of rotation. When the angle of incidence becomes 37∘, the speed of the spot (a point) on the wall is

Answer»

A light ray I is incident on a plane mirror M. The mirror is rotated in the direction as shown in the figure by an arrow at frequency 9π rps. The light reflected by the mirror is received on the wall W at a distance 10 m from the axis of rotation. When the angle of incidence becomes 37, the speed of the spot (a point) on the wall is


29.

Two bodies performing S.H.M. have same amplitude and frequency. Their phases at a certain instant are as shown in the figure. The phase difference between them is

Answer»

Two bodies performing S.H.M. have same amplitude and frequency. Their phases at a certain instant are as shown in the figure. The phase difference between them is


30.

Two identical short bar magnets, each having magnetic moment M, are placed a distance of 2d apart with axes perpendicular to each other in a horizontal plane. The magnetic induction at a point midway between them is

Answer»

Two identical short bar magnets, each having magnetic moment M, are placed a distance of 2d apart with axes perpendicular to each other in a horizontal plane. The magnetic induction at a point midway between them is

31.

A stone is dropped from 25th storey of a multistoried building and it reaches the ground in 5s. In the first second it passes through how many storeys of the building? (g=10 m/s2)

Answer»

A stone is dropped from 25th storey of a multistoried building and it reaches the ground in 5s. In the first second it passes through how many storeys of the building?

(g=10 m/s2)


32.

A parallel plate capacitor is to be constructed which can store q=10 μC charge at V=1000 Volt . The minimum plate area of the capacitor is required to be A1 when space between the plates has air. If a dielectric of constant k=3 is used between the plates, the minimum area required to make such a capacitor is A2. The breakdown field for the dielectric is 8 times that of air. Then A1A2 is:

Answer»

A parallel plate capacitor is to be constructed which can store q=10 μC charge at V=1000 Volt . The minimum plate area of the capacitor is required to be A1 when space between the plates has air. If a dielectric of constant k=3 is used between the plates, the minimum area required to make such a capacitor is A2. The breakdown field for the dielectric is 8 times that of air. Then A1A2 is:

33.

A coil of inductance 8.4 mH and resistance 6Ω is connected to a 12V battery. The current in the coil is 1.0A at approximately the time

Answer»

A coil of inductance 8.4 mH and resistance 6Ω is connected to a 12V battery. The current in the coil is 1.0A at approximately the time


34.

A body of mass 4 kg moving with a speed of 6 m/s collides with another body of mass 8 kg at rest. The lighter body comes to rest immediately after the collision. Find the coefficient of restitution (e) for the collision.

Answer»

A body of mass 4 kg moving with a speed of 6 m/s collides with another body of mass 8 kg at rest. The lighter body comes to rest immediately after the collision. Find the coefficient of restitution (e) for the collision.

35.

A ball is thrown vertically downwards from a tower of height 60 m with a speed of 20 m/s. The y(m)−t curve of the ball is [Take g=10 m/s2, consider point of projection as origin and upward displacement as positive]

Answer»

A ball is thrown vertically downwards from a tower of height 60 m with a speed of 20 m/s. The y(m)t curve of the ball is
[Take g=10 m/s2, consider point of projection as origin and upward displacement as positive]

36.

An iron ball of mass m=50 gm falls from a height of h1=5 m and rises upto h2=3.2 m after colliding with the horizontal surface. If the time of contact with the surface is Δt=0.02 s, find the average contact force(Newtons) exerted on the ball by the horizontal surface. Take g=10 m/s2.

Answer»

An iron ball of mass m=50 gm falls from a height of h1=5 m and rises upto h2=3.2 m after colliding with the horizontal surface. If the time of contact with the surface is Δt=0.02 s, find the average contact force(Newtons) exerted on the ball by the horizontal surface. Take g=10 m/s2.

37.

at the foot of the waterfall there is a temperature difference from the top. Explain why ?

Answer» at the foot of the waterfall there is a temperature difference from the top. Explain why ?
38.

Rate of increment of energy in an inductor with time, in series LR circuit getting charge with battery of e.m.f. E is best represented by [inductor has initially zero current]-

Answer»

Rate of increment of energy in an inductor with time, in series LR circuit getting charge with battery of e.m.f. E is best represented by [inductor has initially zero current]-

39.

A circular ring of mass M and radius R is placed in a gravity free space. A small particle of mass m is placed on the axis of ring at a distance √3R from the centre of the ring. If particle and ring are released from rest. Speed with which particle passes through the centre of the ring is

Answer»

A circular ring of mass M and radius R is placed in a gravity free space. A small particle of mass m is placed on the axis of ring at a distance 3R from the centre of the ring. If particle and ring are released from rest. Speed with which particle passes through the centre of the ring is

40.

A ball of mass 20 kg is suspended from a massless string of length 5 m as shown in figure. A bullet of mass 5 kg moving with velocity v0 m/s collides with the ball and sticks to it. Find the minimum value of v0 so that the combined mass completes the vertical circular motion. [Take g=10 m/s2]

Answer»

A ball of mass 20 kg is suspended from a massless string of length 5 m as shown in figure. A bullet of mass 5 kg moving with velocity v0 m/s collides with the ball and sticks to it. Find the minimum value of v0 so that the combined mass completes the vertical circular motion. [Take g=10 m/s2]


41.

A particle moves in a circle of radius 10 cm with a constant speed and time period of 0.2π s. The acceleration of the particle is

Answer»

A particle moves in a circle of radius 10 cm with a constant speed and time period of 0.2π s. The acceleration of the particle is

42.

A parallel plate capacitor of capacitance C is charged to a potential V . It is then connected to another uncharged capacitor having the same capacitance . Find out the ratio of the energy stored in the combined system to that stored stored initially in the single capacitor .

Answer» A parallel plate capacitor of capacitance C is charged to a potential V . It is then connected to another uncharged capacitor having the same capacitance . Find out the ratio of the energy stored in the combined system to that stored stored initially in the single capacitor .
43.

A heavy box is slid across a rough floor with an initial speed of 4m/s. It stops moving after 8 seconds. If the average resisting force of friction is 10N, the mass of the box (in kg)is?

Answer»

A heavy box is slid across a rough floor with an initial speed of 4m/s. It stops moving after 8 seconds. If the average resisting force of friction is 10N, the mass of the box (in kg)is?

44.

What are the merits of Bohr's model of the atom?

Answer» What are the merits of Bohr's model of the atom?
45.

What is dielectric constant?

Answer» What is dielectric constant?
46.

A thin spherical shell of mass M and radius R has a small hole. A particle of mass m is released at the mouth of the hole. Then

Answer»

A thin spherical shell of mass M and radius R has a small hole. A particle of mass m is released at the mouth of the hole. Then


47.

When we wear rubber slippers the charge remains for a longer time in our body still we feel less shock . why

Answer»

When we wear rubber slippers the charge remains for a longer time in our body still we feel less shock . why

48.

We know that it is the electrons that move, so how is the potential defined as the work done to bring a POSITIVE CHARGE from infinity to a point?

Answer»

We know that it is the electrons that move, so how is the potential defined as the work done to bring a POSITIVE CHARGE from infinity to a point?

49.

An armored car 2 m long and 3 m wide is moving at 10 m/s when a bullet hits it in a direction making an angle tan−1(34) with the car as seen from the street. The bullet enters one corner of the car and passes out of the diagonally opposite corner. Neglecting any interaction between the bullet and the car, find the time for bullet to cross through the car.

Answer»

An armored car 2 m long and 3 m wide is moving at 10 m/s when a bullet hits it in a direction making an angle tan1(34) with the car as seen from the street. The bullet enters one corner of the car and passes out of the diagonally opposite corner. Neglecting any interaction between the bullet and the car, find the time for bullet to cross through the car.

50.

Who sits with C?

Answer»

Who sits with C?