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(c) Windows Media Audio

Correct Answer is: (a) TIFF

Correct Answer is: (b) Microsoft

Correct Answer is : (a) cost

(b) compact disk drive

Correct Answer is: (a) Video

Correct Answer is: (d) OGG

TIFF Stand for Tagged Image File Format.

(d) Animation

(c) (i)-4, (ii)-1, (iii)-2, (iv)-3

(a) Audio Interchange File Format

Correct Answer is: (c) AIFF

Correct Answer is: (d) JPEG

Correct Answer is: (b) TGA

Correct Answer is: (a) PNG

(b) joint photographic experts group

Correct Answer is: (d) 25

Correct Answer is : (c) RTF

Correct Answer is: (b) Lossy

Correct Answer is: (b) 2

Text is classified as static text and hypertext. Static text, the text or the words will remain static as a heading or in a line, or in a paragraph. A hypertext is a system which consists of nodes, the text and the links between the nodes, which defines the paths the user need to follow for the text access in non-sequential ways.

(c) Color Look up

Correct Answer is: (a) Beta max

(d) Composite Analog Video

TGA is the first popular format for high resolution images.

PNG format is fully streameable with a best display option.

Correct Answer is: (b) 3D

Correct Answer is: (c) 2D

Images acts as an vital component in multimedia. These images are generated by the Image components are classified in two ways, as bitmap or raster images and as vector images. 

Raster or Bitmap Images:

The common and comprehensive form of storing images in a computer is raster or bitmap image.

Vector Images: Drawing elements or objects such as lines, rectangles, circles and so on to create an images are based on Vector images.

Multiple objects are allowed to travel simultaneously in Frame animations.

The video can be categorized into two types as: Analog video and Digital video

Most of the video – capture boards supports TGA formats.

Correct Answer is: (c) Compression

Animation is the process displaying still images so quickly so that they give the impression of continuous movement.

Features:

1. In animation the screen object is a vector image in animation. 

2. The least frame rate of at least 16 frames per second gives the impression of smoothness and for natural looking it should be at least 25 frames per second.

In frame animations, multiple objects are allowed to travel simultaneously and the background or the objects also changes.

1. The Indian Animation Industry encompasses traditional 2D animations, 3D animation <& visual effects for films.

2. An animation Studio is a company producing animated media. Many of these studios help with the fulfillment of animation works for big brand names and have carried out outsourced projects including Nemo.

3. The first Indian animated TV series was Ghayab Aya in the year 1986. The first Indian animated film was The Banyan Deer in 1957.

(c) Computer Graphic Artist

Production: In the multimedia application, after the pre-production activities, the production phase starts. This phase includes the activities like background music selection, sound recording and so on. Text is incorporated using OCR software, Pictures shot by digital camera, Video clips are shot, edited and compressed. A pilot project is ready by this time.

Correct Answer is: (a) 55

Animation is the process displaying still images so quickly so that they give the impression of continuous movement. In animation the screen object is a vector image in animation. Using numerical transformations the movement of that image along its paths is calculated for their defining coordinates.

The least frame rate of at least 16 frames per second gives the impression of smoothness and for natural looking it should be at least 25 frames per second. Animations may be in two or three dimensional. The two dimensional animation, bring an image alive, that occur on the flat X and Y axis of the screen, while in three dimensional animation it occurs along the three axis X, Y and Z. Animation tools are very powerful and effective. The two basic types of animations are Path animation and Frame animation.

Text Formats: RTF, Plain text, 

Image Formats:TIFF (Tagged Image File Format), BMP (Bitmap), DIB (Device Independent Bitmap), GIF (Graphics Interchange Format), JPEG (Jbint Photographic Experts Group), TGA (Tagra), PNG (Portable Network Graphics), 

Digital Audio File Formats: WAV (Waveform Audio File Format), MP3 (MPEG Layer-3 Format), OGG, AIFF (Audio Interchange File Format), WMA (Windows Media Audio), RA (Real Audio Format), 

Digital Video File Formats: AVI (Audio/Video Interleave), MPEG (Moving Picture Experts Group).

Correct Answer is: (b) 9

Production Manager, Content Specialist, Script Writer, Text Editor, Multimedia Architect, Computer Graphic Artist, Audio and Video Specialist, Computer Programmer, Web Master.

(b) Program debugger

Multimedia Production Team: Managing team members in a way to get maximum outcome with high degree of efficiency is mandatory in multimedia production. The fine quality high-end multimedia production application requires a specialize team 

comprises of the following members:

Production Manager: In a multimedia production, the role of production manager is to define, and coordinate, the production of the multimedia project in time and with full quality. The production manager should be an expertise in the technology expert, good at proposal writing, good communication skills and budget management skills.Also must have experience in human resource management and act as an efficient team leader.

Content Specialist: Content specialist is responsible for performing all research activities concerned with the proposed application’s content. Program content refers to projects information, graphics, data or facts presented through the multimedia production.

Script Writer: Video and film scripts represents a linear sequence of events. The script writer visualizes the concepts in three dimensional environments and if needed uses the virtual reality integration into the program.

Text Editor: The content of a multimedia production always must flow logically and the text should always be structured and correct grammatically. Text and narration is an integrated part of the application.

Multimedia Architect: The multimedia architect integrates all the multimedia building blocks like graphics, text, audio, music, video, photos and animation by using an authoring software.

Computer Graphic Artist: The role of Computer Graphic Artist is to deal with the graphic elements of the programs like backgrounds, bullets, buttons, pictures editing, 3-D objects, animation, and logos etc.

Audio and Video Specialist: The roles of these specialists are needed for dealing with narration and digitized videos to-be added in a multimedia presentation. They are responsible for recording, editing sound effects and digitizing.

Computer Programmer: The computer programmer writes the lines of code or scripts in the appropriate language. These scripts usually develops special functions like developing the software to give the size and shape of video windows, controlling peripherals and so on.

Web Master: The responsibility of the web master is to create and maintain an Internet web page. They converts a multimedia presentation into a web page. Final multimedia product is ready for consultation is a joint effort of the entire team. Initially, the production manager identifies the project content, while the web master provides access to a wide range of community through web-services.

Production Manager: In a multimedia production, the role of production manager is to define, and coordinate, the production of the multimedia project in time and with full quality.

Content Specialist: Content specialist is responsible for performing all research activities concerned with the proposed application’s content.

Script Writer: The script writer visualizes the concepts in three dimensional environments.

Text Editor: The content of a multimedia production always must flow logically and the text should always be structured and correct grammatically. 

Multimedia Architect: The multimedia architect integrates all the multimedia building blocks like graphics, text, audio, music, video, photos and animation by using an authoring software. 

Computer Graphic Artist: The role of Computer Graphic Artist is to deal with the graphic elements of the programs like backgrounds, bullets, buttons, pictures editing, 3-D objects, animation, and logos etc.

Audio and Video Specialist: They are responsible for recording, editing sound effects and digitizing.

Computer Programmer: The computer programmer writes the lines of code or scripts in the appropriate language. 

Web Master: The responsibility of the web master is to create and maintain an Internet web page.

i. Name of the disease is AIDS and the test is ELISA — Enzyme Linked ImmunoSorbent Assay. 

ii. Human Immunodeficiency Virus. 

Structure of HIV: 

a. It has an envelope enclosing the genetic material which is single stranded RNA. 

b. The envelope has spikes with receptors capable of recognising antigen receptors found on helper T-cells. 

iii. It affects/destroys helper T-cells.