This section includes InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 801. |
Give reason why copper is used to make hot water tanks and not steel or an alloy of iron. |
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Answer» Copper is used to make hot water tanks and not steel this is because the iron (in steel) is more reactive than then copper also it react with hot steam to produce ferrosoferric oxide. Due to which the body of tank will become weaker and weaker. While copper does not react with hot water. |
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| 802. |
Give reasons why copper is used to make hot water tanks and not steel(an alloy of iron). |
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Answer» Copper is used to makehot water tanks and not steel this is because the iron (in steel) is more reactive than thencopperalso it react with hot steam toproduceferrosoferric oxide. I want atleast 3 reasons,can u provide me Copper is a better conductor which immediately puts it above steel.Secondly, it's more durable and not as likely to rust or have any other issues. Plus, some of the properties that copper contains make it a more ideal metal to use. Thnku ji |
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| 803. |
1. In the electrochemical cell :Zn IZnSO4(0.01M)I I CuSO4(1.0 M)I Cu, the emfof this Daniel cell is E. When the concentrationof ZnSO4 is changed to 1.0M and that of CuSO4changed to 0.01M, the emf changes to E2. Fromthe followings, which one is the relationshipRIbetween E1 and E2? (Given,= 0.059)(1) E1 < Ez(3) E2=0+ E1(2) E1 > E2(4) E1 = E2 |
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Answer» I got same answer when I solved this question ,just ask to you for confirmation...Thanking You... |
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| 804. |
write notes on E1;E2 and E'cB reactions with their stereochemistry |
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Answer» E1cB Mechanism E1cB mechanism (E-elimination, 1cB-first order with respect to conjugate base) is one of the three limiting mechanisms of1,2-elimination. It is a two-step mechanism. Step 1: *Only theleaving groupand one beta hydrogen are shown for clarity. Step 2: Step two is first order and its reactant is the conjugate base of the substrate, hence the notation 1cB. A 1,2-eliminationoccurringvia E1cB mechanism is called and E1cB reaction. Stand-alone E1cB reactions are not common, and they have a complex rate law, meaning that the rate-limiting step is the second step. However, in the most common E1cB reactions, the base is ‾OH and thesolventis water, in which case the rate law simplifies to rate = k[substrate][base] |
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| 805. |
Solution of Sample Paper 5 Of 10 of science |
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Answer» Please visit our blog for more information related to examination and study materials.https://www.scholr.com/blog/ |
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| 806. |
; b eN N . |
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Answer» Define critical temperatureof a gas. It is the highesttemperatureat which a gas can be liquefied by increasing pressure. |
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| 807. |
Which contains more heat, 1 kg of ice at 0°C or 1 kg of water at 0°C? Give reason for your answerWhich contains more heat, 1 kg of water at 100 C or 1 kg of steam at 100°C? Give reason for your answer |
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| 808. |
H is lewis base give reason |
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Answer» Lewis base is a substance that can donate an electrone pair.Those species having a lonepair always forms Lewis base so H-is a Lewis base as it possess a lone pair and can donate it. |
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| 809. |
give reason phosphorus is used in water. |
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Answer» Because it is highly reactive, and spontaneously combusts when exposed to the air. because it is highly reactive with air so it is stored in water |
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| 810. |
3¡H'ls a Lewis base. Give reason. |
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Answer» Lewis base is a substance that can donate an electron pair.those species that have a lone pair always form Lewis base so H^- is a lewis base as it possess a lone pair and can donate it. Hit like if you find it useful |
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| 811. |
6X -5X =0 |
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Answer» 6x-5x=01x=0x=0 is the answer |
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| 812. |
29.For the gaseous reaction involving the completecombustion of isobutane -(1) ΔΗ = ΔΕ(2) ΔΗ > ΔΕ(3) ΔΗ = ΔΕ = 0 (4) ΔΗ < ΔΕ |
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Answer» the correct answer is C Option C is the right answer option c. is the right answer operation c is the right answer option 3 is the correct answer is the |
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| 813. |
(6) A gaseous hydrocarbon contains 82.76% of carbon.Given that its vapour density is 29, find its molecular(2016)formula. |
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| 814. |
ра(c)wQ.3.(a) A liquid hydrocarbon fuel containing C = 80%and H = 20% is fired in a Furnace. Calculate :(1) Weight of air required per kg of Fuel.(ii) The volumetric composition of dry productsof combustion, if 20% excess air is used. 8Mph |
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Answer» h=20 % c=80% I not the answer Not sure but the answer might be the 2nd option 1/13 😁😁😁😁😁😁😁😁😁😁😁 |
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| 815. |
62. 15 ml of a gascous hydrocarbon requires 45 ml ofoxygen for complete combustion and 30 ml of CO2 isformed. The formula of the hydrocarbon is() C (2) CH 3) CH(4) C2H |
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Answer» how can calculate the reaction in answer how y/4 in reaction |
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| 816. |
225)3.Calculate the enthalpy of combustion of propaneCH, (g) + 50,(g) → 3C02(g) + 4H,0 (1)Given the following:H,(9) + < 0,() H,0 (1); AH = -285.5 kJ/molC(s) +0,() - CO,(9); AH = -393 kJ/mol3C (s) + 4H,(g) →CH,(g); AH =- 104 kJ/mol |
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Answer» Theheat of combustion of propane, C3H8, as described in theequationC3H8(g) + 5O2(g) → 3CO2(g) + 4H2O(l), is –2220 kJ mol-1 and the heats offormationof carbon dioxide gas and water liquid are –393.5 kJ mol-1 and -285.8 kJ mol-1 respectively.Calculate the heat of formation of propane. upper answer the right answer |
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| 817. |
What is cinnabar ?How metal is extracted from it? Explain briefly. |
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Answer» 1 2 |
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| 818. |
Q.16. Calculate the enthalpy of formation of Cols (1) given that the enthalpy of combustion of benzene is-3267.7 kJ and the enthalpies of format ion of CO-(e) and H20(0) are 393.3Kj and -286.6 kJrespectively |
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Answer» Calculate enthalpy of formation for benzene, C6H6, from the following data.2 C6H6(l) + 15 O2(g) 12 CO2(g) + 6 H2O(l) Enthalpy of combustion of C6H6 = -6534 kJEnthalpy of formation (H2O) = -285.8 kJEnthalpy of formation (CO2) = -393.5 kJ delta H for the reaction = [sum of heat of formation for products] - [sum of heat of formation for reactants] (-6534) = [(12)(-393.5) + (6)(-285.8)] - (2X) (-6534) = -6436.8 - 2X 2X = 97.2 X = +48.6 kJ, which is the heat of formation for benzene. |
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| 819. |
what is Cinnabar ? How Metal is extracted from it? Explain briefly |
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Answer» Cinnabar also known as HgS is termed as the mercury ore. Mercury can be obtained from cinnabar by heating the cinnabar ore in a current of air and condensing the mercury vapour formed. Due to its relatively low boiling point mercury can be easily purified by vacuum distillation. The reaction of mercury sulphide with oxygen is shown below: HgS + O2 = Hg + SO2 This process is also called Roasting. However Mercury can be obtained from other reactions too. For ex: HgS + Fe = Hg + FeS 4HgS + 3 CaO = 4Hg + 3CaS + CaSO4 |
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| 820. |
What is cinnabar? How metal is extracted from it? Explain briefly. |
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Answer» Ans :- Cinnabar (HgS) is an ore of mercury. when Cinnabar, HgS is heated in air, it is first converted into HgO, HgO is then reduced to Hg on further heating. Cinnabar (HgS) is an ore of Mercury. The metals being less reactive can be obtained by reducing their oxides to metals by heating alone. So, when Cinnabar is heated in air, it first changes into its oxide and then into mercury metal. |
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| 821. |
how zinc extracted from carbonate ore |
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Answer» Zincisextractedthrough carbon reduction of the oreZinc blende(ZnS) ore by specially designed blast furnaces. Ore forms froth and comes to the surface, and impurities are left behind in water. Roasting - The concentrated ore is heated in a blast furnace at 900° C whereZincsulphide is converted toZincoxide |
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| 822. |
State Faraday's 1st law of electrolysis |
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Answer» Faraday's First Law of Electrolysis. The mass of the substance (m) deposited or liberated at any electrode is directly proportional to the quantity of electricity or charge (Q) passed. |
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| 823. |
ULLID36. Which metal has a carbonate ore found in nature?(a) Aluminium(b) Sodium(c) Zinc(d) Iron |
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Answer» A is the best answer aluminum is the best answer zinc is the right answet its found in zinc carbonate and zinc sulphide (c)zinc is the correct answer zinc is the right answer zinc is correct answer Zinc Is Correct Answer Of This Question |
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| 824. |
Translate the following statements into chemicalequations and then balance these :(a) Aluminium metal replaces iron from ferricoxide (Fe,0z) giving aluminium oxide andiron. |
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| 825. |
23. Which of the following pair will show displacement reaction and why?(a) FeSO, and Copper metal(b) FeSO, and Aluminium metal.OrObserve the following reactions:BariumchlorideIron naFerroussulphateSodiumsulphateWaterQuicklimeCoppersulphateMention the type of reaction taking place in each of the above cases A, B, C and D |
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Answer» please tell answer fastly |
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| 826. |
18. Calculate the mole fraction of toluene in the vapourphase which is in equilibrium with a solution ofbenzene and toluene having a mole fraction oftoluene 0.5. (The vapour pressure of pure Benzeneis 119 torr and that of toluene is 37 torr at thesame temperature)(1) 0.5(2) 0.75(3) 0.625(4) 0.237 |
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Answer» 4) is correct answer 4) 0.237 is the right answer of the following |
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| 827. |
convert toluene into phenol |
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Answer» First toluene is converted to benzoic acid(by KMnO4/OH-). Then it undergoes acid catalysed esterification to form phenyl benzoate. Then, on addition of NaOH, it gives phenol and sodium benzoate. |
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| 828. |
How does toluene react with cl2 in FeCl3? |
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Answer» In case of substituted aromatic compounds, the functional groups already present directs the next incoming group to a particular position in the aromatic ring. It is called directive influence of the group already attached to the benzene ring. -CH3 group is an ortho and para directing group. |
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| 829. |
xygen or gains hydrogen during a reaction, it is reduced.Recall Activity 1.1, where a magnesium ribbon burns with a dazzling flameand changes into a white substance, magnesium oxide. Is magnesium bęreduced in this reaction? |
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Answer» Here Magnesium get oxidized. The equation for the above reaction is: 2 Mg(s) + O2(g) = 2 MgO(s) |
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| 830. |
Determine the empirical formula of an oxide of iron, which has 69.9% iron and30.1% dioxygen by mass. |
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Answer» I don't know I don't know i |
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| 831. |
96. Which of the following reactions will not occur? Why not ?(a) MgSO4 (aq) + Cu (s)-→ Cuso, (aq) + Mg (s)(b) Cuso, (aq) + Fe (s)--, FeSO, (aq) + Cu (s)(c) MgsO, (aq) + Fe (s) Fesos (ag) + Mg (s) |
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| 832. |
0.2.What happens at the synapse between two neurons |
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| 833. |
Identify the type of reaction given below:Fe(s) + Cuso4, (aq) -------> FeS04(aq) + Cu (s) |
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Answer» It is a displacement reaction. Displacement reaction is a chemical reaction in which a more reactive element displaces a less reactive element from its compound. Both metals and non-metals take part in displacement reactions. |
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| 834. |
hydrated iron oxide is called |
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Answer» is called rust. Rust is aniron oxide, a usually redoxideformed by the redox reaction ofironand oxygen in the presence of water or air moisture. ... Rust consists ofhydrated iron(III)oxidesFe2O.3· nH2O andiron(III)oxide-hydroxide (FeO(OH), Fe(OH)3). |
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| 835. |
What happens when Hydrated copper sulphate is heated |
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Answer» It can be converted into anhydrouscopper sulphatewhenheatedstrongly. Whenheated, it loses two water molecules at ~63°C followed by two more at ~109°C and the final water molecule at ~200°C and turns to white coloured anhydrouscopper sulphate. This above process can be reversed. |
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| 836. |
Complete the reaction:CCI4aq. KOH |
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Answer» A is R-Br (Also called Hunsdicker Reaction). B is R-OH. (Due to aqueous KOH). |
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| 837. |
A 6.90 M solution of KOH in water contains 30% byweight of KOH. What is the density of the solution? |
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| 838. |
2. Whai happens when?(İ) n-Butyl chloride is treated with aqueous KOH.(ii) - Butyl bromide is treated with alcoholic KOii.(iii) Methyl bromide is treated with sodium in the presence of dry ether. |
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Answer» 1 it undergoes hydrolysis & forms n- butanol & KCl2 it undergoes dehydrogenation forms but-1-ene + KBr+ H2O |
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| 839. |
) Chemically rust is:(a) Hydrated ferrous oxide(c) Hydrated ferric oxide(b) Ferric oxide(d) of these |
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Answer» Chemically, rust is hydrated ferric oxide (Fe2O3.nH2O) |
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| 840. |
Balancedl Moleculast equatienZirc oxide + Sodium hydroxide- So diunn zina+ wate |
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Answer» where is the answer |
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| 841. |
. What happens when anilinÄ is treated with Br2 water? |
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| 842. |
57. The sum of the percentage composition of aluminaand ferric oxide in cement is(3) 16(4) 22 |
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| 843. |
Iqbal treated a lustrous, divalent element M with sodiumhydroxide. He observed the formation of bubbles in reactionmixture. He made the same observations when this element wastreated with hydrochloric acid. Suggest how can he identify theproduced gas. Write chemical equations for both the reactions. |
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| 844. |
what happens when acetyl chloride is treated with dibenzyl cadmium |
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Answer» 2CH3-CO-Cl + (CH3)2Cd---> 2 CH3-CO-CH3+CdCl2ACETYL CHLORIDE REACTS WITH DIMETHYLCADMIUM TO GIVE PROPANONE AND CADMIUM CHLORIDE |
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| 845. |
what happens when ethyl bromide is treated with aq koH??? |
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Answer» When ethyl bromide reacts with aqueous KOH, it undergoes hydrolysis. This occurs through the SN 2 mechanics since the substrate is a primary carbon. The OH group from KOH substitutes the Br group from ethyl bromide. The by product is KBr. When ethyl bromide reacts with alcoholic KOH, it undergoes beta elimination . The lone pair on O in OH attracts the hydrogen on the beta carbon( the carbon next to the carbon which has the bromide group) and the potasssium cation attracts the bromide group. The product is ethene and the by products are water and KBr. |
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| 846. |
ohce PiDduecr is formed ohenChipro benzene s treated tDith NH3 |
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Answer» It is known that remarkable quantities of aniline besides other products are formed by treating liquid chlorobenzene with ammonia at elevated temperatures and pressures |
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| 847. |
67.Write the mechanism of the reaction when t-Butyl chloride is treated with aqueous KOH with energyprofile diagram.ORDiscuss the mechanism of alkaline hydrolysis of tert-Butyl chloride. |
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Answer» All tertiary alkyl halides undergo substitution by SN1 mechanism. The generalized mechanism usingtert-butyl chloride as the starting material is given below: |
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| 848. |
carl feceptors present in the stomuchioHc acid.ur thierettre ot sodium bicarbonate and citric acid with only a small amount of anbydroussate. When the Eno salt is dissolved in water, it releases CO2 which neutralises the exceiw)Bho is acarbonate.thereby removing acidityiv) The medicines used to cure acidity are called antacids.An important examplereceptors preshyperacidity is controlled.Due to hectic and busy schedule, Mr. Singh started taking junk food in the lunch breslowly became habitual of eating food irregularly to excel in his field. One day during mefelt severe chest pain and fell down. Mr. Khanna, a close friend of Mr. Singh, took him toimmediately. The doctor diagnosed that Mr. Singh was suffering from acidity and prsome medicines. Mr. Khanna advised him to eat home made food and change his lifdoing yoga, meditation and some physical exercise. Mr. Singh followed his friend's aafter few days he started feeling better.After reading the above passage, answer the following:What are the values (at least two) displayed by Mr. Khanna?What are antacids ? Give one example.of an antacid is ranitidine. It prevents the interaction of histamine went in the stomach wall. As a result, less hydrochloric acid is released and the proould it be advisable to take antacids for a long period of time ? Give reason. |
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| 849. |
POshtrve power.09. Why is aluminium extracted from alumina (Al2O3) by electrolytic reduction and not byreducing with carbon? |
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Answer» The bond between aluminium and oxygen is more stronger for carbon to reduce oxygen from it hence carbon cannot be used a reducing agent . To reduce Alumina (Al²O³) so as to obtain aluminium, electrolytic reduction is done, with the help of electricity ,aluminium and oxygen are separated and Aluminium is obtained at cathode. |
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| 850. |
(v) In the extraction of aluminium(a) Name the process of concentration of bauxite.(b) Write the cathode reaction in electrolytic reductionalumina.(c) Write an equation for the action of heat on aluminiuhydroxide. |
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Answer» bayers meathodcathode:2Al +6e->2Al |
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