Explore topic-wise InterviewSolutions in Current Affairs.

This section includes 7 InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

NBSoverset(KOBr)rarr(A). Product (A) is :

Answer»




SOLUTION :(B)
2.

Navolac on heating with HCHO gives :

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MELAMINE FORMALDEHYDE POLYMER
SYNTHETIC RUBBER
Teflon
Bakelite.

Answer :D
3.

Nature of dispersion medium colloids classified on the basis ?

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Solution :CLASSIFICATION on the BASIS of NATURE of dispersion medium. Depending upon the nature of the dispersion medium, the COLLOIDAL solutions are classified as:
(i) Aquasol or hydrosol : when dispersion medium is water.
(ii) Alcosol : when dispersion medium is alcohol.
(iii) Benzosol : when dispersion medium is benzene.
(IV) Aerosol : when dispersion medium is air.
4.

Nature of aqueous solutions of two different amino acids X and Y are acidic and basic. Now X and Y are.

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ALANINE and Valine
Aspartic ACID and Aspargine
Glutamine and GLUTAMIC acid
Aspartic acid and Lysine

Answer :D
5.

Nature of aqueous solutions of two different amino acids X and Y are acidic and basic. Now X and Yare

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ALANINE and Valine
Aspartic ACID and Aspargine
Glutamine and GLUTAMIC acid
Aspartic acid and Lysine

Answer :D
6.

Naturally ozone is prepared from

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OXYGEN by free radical mechanism
Oxygen by CATIONIC mechanisme
Oxygen from ANIONIC mechanism
None of these

Answer :A
7.

Naturally occurring boron contain of two isotopes, whose atomic masses are 10.01 and 11.01. the atomic mass of natural boron is 10.81. calculate the percentage of each isotope in natural boron.

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Solution :Let X be the PERCENTAGE of the ISOTOPE with atomic MASS 10.01:
`(10.01xx x)/(100)+(11.01(100-x))/(100)=10.81` or `x=20`
8.

Naturally occurring Boron consists of two isotopes whose atomic masess are 10.01 and 11.01. The atomic mass of natural Boron is 10.81. Calculate the percentage of each isotope in natural Boron.

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SOLUTION :Suppose the PERCENTAGE of isotope with atomic mass `10.01=x`
Then percentage of isotope with atomic mass `11.01=100-x`
`therefore" Average atomic mass"=(10.01x+(100-x)xx11.01)/(100)=(10.01x+1101-11.01x)/(100)=(1101-x)/(100)`
`therefore""(1101-x)/(100)=10.81"(GIVEN)or"1101-x=1081"or"x=1101-1081=20`
`therefore""%" AGE of isotope with atomic mass 10.01"=20%`
`""%" age of isotope with atomic mass 11.01"=80%`
9.

Naturally occuring substances from which a metal can be profitably (or economically ) extracted are called _________.

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minerals
ores
gangue
salts

Answer :B
10.

Naturally occurring alphaaminoacid, histidine is_____in nature

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Acidic
Basic
AMPHOTERIC
NEUTRAL

ANSWER :B
11.

Natural sweeteners, e.g., sucrose add to calorie intake and therefore many people prefer to use artificial sweeteners. Ortho-sulphobenzimide, also called saccharin, is the first popular artificial sweetening agent. It has been used as a sweetening agent ever since it was discovered in 1879. It is about 550 times as sweet as cane sugar. It is excreted from the body in urine unchanged. It appears to be entirely inert and harmless when taken. Its use is of great value to diabetic persons and people who need to control intake of calories. Aspartame is the most successful and widely used artificial sweetener. It is roughly 100 times as sweet as cane sugar. It is methyl ester of dipeptide formed from aspartic acid and phenylalanine. Use of aspartame is limited to cold foods and soft drinks because it is unstable at cooking temperature. Alitame is high potency sweetener, although it is more stable than aspartame, the control of sweetness of food is difficult while using it. Sucralose is trichloro derivative of sucrose. Its appearance and taste are like sugar. It is stable at cooking temperature. It does not provide calories. What is the chemical composition of aspartame ?

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Solution :It is the METHYL ESTER of dipeptide formed form aspartic ACID and PHENYLALANINE.
12.

Naturally occuring polymer of amino acids is

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Polythene
PVC
Proteins
`CH_3COOH`

ANSWER :C
13.

Natural sweeteners, e.g., sucrose add to calorie intake and therefore many people prefer to use artificial sweeteners. Ortho-sulphobenzimide, also called saccharin, is the first popular artificial sweetening agent. It has been used as a sweetening agent ever since it was discovered in 1879. It is about 550 times as sweet as cane sugar. It is excreted from the body in urine unchanged. It appears to be entirely inert and harmless when taken. Its use is of great value to diabetic persons and people who need to control intake of calories. Aspartame is the most successful and widely used artificial sweetener. It is roughly 100 times as sweet as cane sugar. It is methyl ester of dipeptide formed from aspartic acid and phenylalanine. Use of aspartame is limited to cold foods and soft drinks because it is unstable at cooking temperature. Alitame is high potency sweetener, although it is more stable than aspartame, the control of sweetness of food is difficult while using it. Sucralose is trichloro derivative of sucrose. Its appearance and taste are like sugar. It is stable at cooking temperature. It does not provide calories. What is the advantage of using sucrolose ?

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SOLUTION :It works at COOKING temperatures also does not PROVIDE CALORIES.
14.

Natural uranium consists of .^(235)U:

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0.99
0.5
0.1
0.007

Answer :d
15.

Natural sweeteners, e.g., sucrose add to calorie intake and therefore many people prefer to use artificial sweeteners. Ortho-sulphobenzimide, also called saccharin, is the first popular artificial sweetening agent. It has been used as a sweetening agent ever since it was discovered in 1879. It is about 550 times as sweet as cane sugar. It is excreted from the body in urine unchanged. It appears to be entirely inert and harmless when taken. Its use is of great value to diabetic persons and people who need to control intake of calories. Aspartame is the most successful and widely used artificial sweetener. It is roughly 100 times as sweet as cane sugar. It is methyl ester of dipeptide formed from aspartic acid and phenylalanine. Use of aspartame is limited to cold foods and soft drinks because it is unstable at cooking temperature. Alitame is high potency sweetener, although it is more stable than aspartame, the control of sweetness of food is difficult while using it. Sucralose is trichloro derivative of sucrose. Its appearance and taste are like sugar. It is stable at cooking temperature. It does not provide calories. Why is it difficult to control the sweeteners of food with alitame ?

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Solution :This is because its SWEETNESS level COMPARED to sugar is very high. Its value is 2000. EVEN a small change in the amount of this sweetener is GOING to change the sweetness level of food to a great extent.
16.

Natural sweeteners, e.g., sucrose add to calorie intake and therefore many people prefer to use artificial sweeteners. Ortho-sulphobenzimide, also called saccharin, is the first popular artificial sweetening agent. It has been used as a sweetening agent ever since it was discovered in 1879. It is about 550 times as sweet as cane sugar. It is excreted from the body in urine unchanged. It appears to be entirely inert and harmless when taken. Its use is of great value to diabetic persons and people who need to control intake of calories. Aspartame is the most successful and widely used artificial sweetener. It is roughly 100 times as sweet as cane sugar. It is methyl ester of dipeptide formed from aspartic acid and phenylalanine. Use of aspartame is limited to cold foods and soft drinks because it is unstable at cooking temperature. Alitame is high potency sweetener, although it is more stable than aspartame, the control of sweetness of food is difficult while using it. Sucralose is trichloro derivative of sucrose. Its appearance and taste are like sugar. It is stable at cooking temperature. It does not provide calories. What is the chemical name of saccharin ?

Answer»

SOLUTION :It is ortho-sulphobenzimide.
17.

Natural sweeteners, e.g., sucrose add to calorie intake and therefore many people prefer to use artificial sweeteners. Ortho-sulphobenzimide, also called saccharin, is the first popular artificial sweetening agent. It has been used as a sweetening agent ever since it was discovered in 1879. It is about 550 times as sweet as cane sugar. It is excreted from the body in urine unchanged. It appears to be entirely inert and harmless when taken. Its use is of great value to diabetic persons and people who need to control intake of calories. Aspartame is the most successful and widely used artificial sweetener. It is roughly 100 times as sweet as cane sugar. It is methyl ester of dipeptide formed from aspartic acid and phenylalanine. Use of aspartame is limited to cold foods and soft drinks because it is unstable at cooking temperature. Alitame is high potency sweetener, although it is more stable than aspartame, the control of sweetness of food is difficult while using it. Sucralose is trichloro derivative of sucrose. Its appearance and taste are like sugar. It is stable at cooking temperature. It does not provide calories. What is the utility of sweeteners in general ?

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Solution :Sweeteners are of GREAT VALUE to diabetic PERSONS and PEOPLE who need to control intake of calories.
18.

Natural silk fibre is

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polyester
POLYAMIDE
polyacid
polysaccharide

Solution :polyamide
19.

Natural silk is a

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polyester
Polyamide
Polyacid
POLYSACCHARIDE

Solution :NATURAL is PROTEIN FIBROUS which contains polyamide LINKAGE.
20.

Natural silk is

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polyester
POLYAMIDE
polyacid
polysaccharide

Solution :polyamide
21.

Natural silk and artificial silk differ in one respect that one of them contains:

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N
S
P
None

Answer :A
22.

Natural rubber or raw rubber consists of basic material latex which is a dispersion of isoprene .During the treatement this isoprene forms a high molecular wiehg polymer of isoprene. Naturalrubber can be obtained from five hundred different species of plants. Consider the following properties of rubber , (i) Tensils strength of vulcanised rubber is almost ten times more than raw rubber . (ii) Elasticity of raw rubber is very high . Choose the correct option .

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(i) is TRUE (II) is FALSE.
(i) is false (ii) is true.
Both (i) and (ii) are true .
Both (i) and (ii) are false.

ANSWER :C
23.

Natural rubber or raw rubber consists of basic material latex which is a dispersion of isoprene .During the treatement this isoprene forms a high molecular wiehg polymer of isoprene. Naturalrubber can be obtained from five hundred different species of plants.Which rubber is not polydiene ?

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Polyisoprene
Polychloroprene
THIOKOL RUBBER
Nitrile rubber

ANSWER :C
24.

Natural rubber or raw rubber consists of basic material latex which is a dispersion of isoprene .During the treatement this isoprene forms a high molecular wiehg polymer of isoprene. Naturalrubber can be obtained from five hundred different species of plants. In the isoprene polymer all the isoprene have

Answer»

trans-1,4 CONFIGURATION
CIS-1,4- configuration
both cis- and trans -1,4- configuration
none of these .

ANSWER :B
25.

Natural rubber on ozonolysis gives

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4-oxopentanal
3-oxopentanal
HEXANE -2,5 - DIENE
Pentanedial

ANSWER :A
26.

Natural rubber obtained from rubber latex is soft and sticky Suggest a method to improve the stiffness of rubber

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SOLUTION :Vuclanisation
27.

Natural rubber obtained from rubber latex is soft and sticky Explain the above method

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Solution :RUBBER is heated with sulphur such that sulphur CROSS links are introduced in polymetric chain. Vuclanisation IMPROVES elasticity, reduce WATER absorption tendency and increases RESISTANCE to oxidation
28.

Natural rubber obtained from rubber latex is soft and sticky Classify the following into natural and synthetic polymers: Nylon, starch, cellulose, PVC

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Solution :Cellulose, starch - Natural POLYMERS, Natural polymers, NYLON, PVC-Synthetic polymers.
29.

Natural rubber is prepared from ?

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All trans POLYISOPRENE
All CIS- polyisoprene
chloroprene
Buna-N

Answer :B
30.

Natural rubber is polymer is

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`CH_2=CH-Cl`
`CIS CH_2=OVERSET(CH_3)overset(|)C-CH=CH_2`
`"TRANS" CH_2=overset(CH_3)overset(|)C-CH=CH_2`
`"cis" CH_2=overset(CH_3)overset(|)C-overset(CH_3)overset(|)C=CH_2`

ANSWER :B
31.

Natural rubber is manufactured from_______which is a colloidal dispersion of rubber in water.

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SOLUTION :RUBBER LATEX
32.

Natural rubber is ...................but gutta percha is .....................

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ANSWER :all CIS- POLYISOPRENE , all trans-polyisoprene
33.

Natural rubber is basically of or the monomer of natural polymer rubber is

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Neoprene
ISOPRENE
CHLOROPRENE
BUTADIENE

Solution :`nCH_(2)=underset(CH_(3))underset(|)(C)-CH=CH_(2) to underset("Natural rubbe")((-CH_(2)-underset(CH_(3))underset(|)(C)=CH-CH_(2)-)_(n))`
34.

Natural rubber is also called as

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cis-1, 4-polyisoprene
trans-1, 4-polyisoprene
cis-1, 4-neoprene
trans-1, 4-neoprene

Answer :A
35.

Natural rubber is a polymer of which of the following ?

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Chloroprene
Butadiene
ISOPRENE
Neoprene

Solution :Isoprene
36.

Natural rubber is all cis polymer o fisoprene, what is the name of all trans polymer of same monomer ?

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Neoprene
Gutta-percha
Buna-N
Buna-S

Solution :N//A
37.

Natural rubber is a polymer of isoprene(2-methylbuta-1, 3-diene). If natural rubbber is treated with O_(3) followed by Zn/H_(2)O, the final product will be

Answer»


`CH_3-OVERSET(O)overset(||)C-CH_2-CH_2-CHO`
`CH_3-CH_2-overset(O)overset(||)C-CH_2-CHO`

ANSWER :2
38.

Natural rubber is a polymer of (or) the monomer of natural polymer rubber is

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BUTADIENE
Ethyne
Isoprene
Styrene

Answer :C
39.

Natural rubber is a polymer of acrylonitrile.true ot false

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SOLUTION :ISOPRENE is a NATURAL RUBBER.
40.

Natural rubber is a polymer of

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Chloroprene
Isoprene
1,3-Butadiene
None

Answer :B
41.

Natural rubber is a polymer of:

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STYRENE
Ethylene
Butadiene
Isoprene

Answer :D
42.

Natural rubber is a polymer of _____.

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SOLUTION :ISOPRENE or 2-methly-1,3-butadiene
43.

Natural rubber is a polymer of :

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BUTADIENE
Ethylene
Isoprene
Neoprene

Answer :C
44.

Natural rubber is a polymer of ....................

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ANSWER :ISOPRENE (2-methyl 01,3-butadiene)
45.

Natural rubber is a polymer derived from:

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Propylene
Ethylene
Butadiene
Isoprene

Answer :D
46.

Natural rubber is a polymerderivedfrom :

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butandiene
vinylbromide
ISOPRENE
PROPYLENE

ANSWER :C
47.

Natural rubber is a linear polymer of which monomer ?

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NEOPRENE
ISOPRENE
BUTAL 1,3-diene
All of these

SOLUTION :Isoprene
48.

Natural rubber is a

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trans-polyisoprene
CHLOROPRENE
Buna-S
cis-polyisoprene

Answer :D
49.

Natural rubber is:

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All-trans polyisoprene
Chloroprene
BUNA-`S`
All-cis polyisoprene

Answer :D
50.

Natural rubber is

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A polumer of 1,3-butadiene
A polymer of ethylene
A polymer of 2-methyl-1,3-butadiene
A polymer of styrene

Solution :`underset("2-methyl -1,3-butadiene")underset("(Isoprene)")(nCH_(2)=OVERSET(CH_(3))overset(|)(C)-CH=CH_(2)) overset("POLYMERISATION")to underset("Natural rubber")([-CH_(2)-overset(CH_(3))overset(|)(C)=CH-CH_(2)-]_(n))`