Explore topic-wise InterviewSolutions in Current Affairs.

This section includes 7 InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

Match the imperfections in solids mentioned in column I with the characteristic features mentioned in column II .

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<P>

Answer :`(A) - (Q) "" (B) - (p)(q) "" (C)- (p)(q)(s) ""(D) - (R)(s)`
2.

Match the increasing orders given in column I with the property given in column II {:("Column-I","Column-II"),((A)Na^+ ltF^(-) ltO^(2-)ltN^(3-),(p)"Electronegativity"),((B)Li^(+)ltNa^(+)ltK^(+)ltRb^(+)ltCs^(+),(q)"Nuclear charge"),((C )"OltSltFltCl",(r)"Size"),((D)Cl^(-)ltK^(+)ltCa^(2+)ltSc^(2+),(s)"Electron affinity"),(,(t)"Ionisation energy"):}

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Solution :(A)For isoelectronic species, the ionic size decrease with INCREASE in NUCLEAR charge
(B)Number of atomic shells increases, ionic size increases.
(C )Correct order,as Cl has less inter electronic repulsions than F due to bigger size of 3p-subshell
(D)Oxidation STATE increases, the electronegativity increases.For isoelectronic species IONISATION energy and electron affinity increases with increasing nuclear charge.
3.

Match the half-life in Column-I with the order in Column-II : Column-I( Half- life)Column-II ( order) ( A ) t_(1//2)=constant( p ) First order ( B) t_(1//2) prop a( q ) Pseudo first order ( C ) t_(1//2) prop ( 1)/( a)(r) Second order ( D ) t_(1//2) prop p^(-1)(s) Zero order where a = Initial concentration of the reactant p = Initial pressure of the reactant

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Answer :`( A RARR p ,Q) , ( B rarr s ) , ( C rarr R,s) , ( D rarr r, s) `
4.

Match the graphs given in column-I to the parameters and conditions. {Given: ROR represents rate of reaction, [R] represents concentration of reactant, t_(1//2) represents half life, [R]_(0) represents initial concentration of reactant.} All other units have their usual meaning. Assume reactions to involve only one reactant unless otherwise stated.

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ANSWER :a-p,q-r ; b-r; c-s; d-r,t
5.

Match the graph given in Column I with the order of reaction given in Column II. More than one item in column I may link to the same item of Column II.

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ANSWER :A::B::C::D
6.

Match the geometry (given in columnA) with the complexes (given in column B) in

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Solution :`P, [NI(CN)_4]^(2-) :` Square planar ,II
Q,`[Ni(CO)_4]`: TETRAHEDRAL ,III
`R,[Fe(CN)_6]^(4-)`: OCTAHEDRAL ,I
7.

Match the given compounds in Column-I with their appropriate descriptions given in Column II.

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SOLUTION :(A)t-Butyl alcohol will not give BICARBONATE TEST, iodoform test , TOLLEN's test and 2,4 DNP test.
(B) is ketone. It will not give bicarbonate test (test for acids), Lucas test (test of alcohols) and Tollen's test (test for aldehydes ) but it will give 2,4 DNP test.
(C )Picric acid gives bicarbonate test but it will not give test of other functional groups .
(D)ozonolysis product is 3 moles of CHO-CHO being aldehyde it will give Tollen's test and 2,4 DNP test but not other test.
8.

Match the gases under specified conditions listed in Column I with their properties /laws in Column II

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ANSWER :A::B::C::D
9.

Match the four starting materials (P,Q,R,S) given in List-I with the correspoinding reaction schemes (I, II, III, IV) provided in List - II and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists

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`{:(A,Q,R,S),(1,4,2,3):}`
`{:(A,Q,R,S),(3,1,4,2):}`
`{:(A,Q,R,S),(3,4,2,1):}`
`{:(A,Q,R,S),(4,1,3,2):}`

SOLUTION :
10.

Match the four material (P, Q, R, S) given in List -I with the corresponding reaction schemes (I, II, III, IV) provided in List-II and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists.

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<P>`{:(P,Q,R,S),(1,4,2,3):}`
`{:(P,Q,R,S),(3,1,4,2):}`
`{:(P,Q,R,S),(3,4,2,1):}`
`{:(P,Q,R,S),(4,1,3,2):}`

ANSWER :C
11.

Match the formulas of oxides given in Column I with the type of oxide given in Column II and mark the correct option. {:("Column I","Column II"),((A) Pb_(3)O_(4),(1)"Neutral oxide"),((B)N_(2)O,(2)"Acidic oxide"),((C)Mn_(2)O_(7),(3)"Basic oxide"),((D)Bi_(2)O_(3),(4)"Mixed oxide"):}

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`{:(A(1),B(2),C(3),D(4)):}`
`{:(A(4),B(1),C(2),D(3)):}`
`{:(A(3),B(2),C(4),D(1)):}`
`{:(A(4),B(3),C(1),D(2)):}`

Answer :B
12.

Match the formulas of oxides given in Column I with the type of oxides given in Column II and mark the correct option.

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ANSWER :A::B::C::D
13.

Match the formulas of oxides given in Column-I with the type of oxide given in Column-II and mark the correct option.

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A-(1), B-(2), C-(3), D-(4)
A-(4), B-(1), C-(2), D-(3)
A-(4),B-(2), C-(4), D-(1)
A-(4), B-(3) , C-(1), D-(2)

ANSWER :b
14.

Match the foolwing columns :

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SOLUTION :N//A
15.

Match the folowing columns :

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SOLUTION :N//A
16.

Match the folowing columns :

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SOLUTION :N//A
17.

Match the folowing columns :

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SOLUTION :N//A
18.

Match the followings . {:(,"List - I" ,, ,"List- II") , (,(A) "Potential of",, (I), 0.76 V), (, "Hydrogen electrode at pH = 10 " ,, (II) , 0.0592 V), (, (B) Cu^(2+)|Cu ,, (III) , -0.592 V), (, (C) Zn|Zn^(2+) ,, (IV) , 0.337 V), (, (D) (2.303RT)/(F) ,, (V) , -.76V):} The correct is -

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`{:( A, B , C , D) , (V , I , IV , II):}`
`{:( A, B , C , D) , (III , I , II , V):}`
`{:( A, B , C , D) , (II , V , I , IV):}`
`{:( A, B , C , D) , (III , IV , I , II):}`

SOLUTION : (A) pH = 10 `therefore [H^(+)] =0 - (0.0592)/(1) "log" (1)/(10^(-10))`
= `-0.0592 XX log 10^(10) = -0.0592 xx 10 = -0.592 V `
(B) `CU^(2+) | Cu , E_("Red")^(@) = +0.337 V`
(C) `Zn^(2+) | Zn = E_(Red)^(@) = -0.76 V`
(D) `(2.303 RT)/(F) = 0.0592 V `
19.

Match the folowing

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`A-4, B-2, C-3, D-5`
`A-3, B-2, C-1, D-5`
`A-2, B-4, C-5, D-1`
`A-2, B-4, C-3, D-1`

ANSWER :D
20.

Match the following X, Y,Z(C_5H_(12)O)are isomeric alcohols on oxidation ‘X’ gives a given, Y gives acid and Z is not oxidised X gives positive I_2//OH^(Theta) test. The activity order with HBr is Z gt X gt Y.

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Answer :`X to II, Y to I, iv, V,Z to III`
21.

Match the following using the code given below

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SOLUTION :2 1 4 3
22.

Match the following with their appropriate method of preparation

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Solution :`1^(@)` amine containing `3^(@)` alkyl group can only be prepared by RITTER REACTION.
`1^(@)` aliphatic amine can be SYNTHESIZED by Gabriel method and by reduction of amide with LAH
`1^(@)` aromatic amine containing EWG at o- and p-positions can be synthesized by Gabriel method.
`1^(@)` aliphatic amine can be synthesized by Gabriel method and by Hoffmann bromamide reaction of butanamide
23.

Match the following using the code given below

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SOLUTION :2 3 4 1
24.

Match the following using the code given below

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SOLUTION :3 1 4 2
25.

Match the following using the code given below

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SOLUTION : 2 3 4 1
26.

Match the following using the code given below

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SOLUTION :3 4 1 2
27.

Match the following two Column - I and Column - II :{:(,"Column - I",,"Column - II"),((U),"Raoult's law for volatile solute and volatile solvent",(i),P_(A)=p_(A)^(0).X_(A)),((V),"Raoult's law for gaseous solute and liquid solvent",(ii),P_(A)p_(A)^(0)+(p_(B)^(0)+p_(A)^(0))X_(B)),((W),"Raoult's law for non - volatile solute and volatile solvent",(iii),(p_(1)^(0)-p_(1))/(p_(1)^(0))=(n_(2))/(n_(1)+n_(2))):}

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`U to (III), V to (i), W to (II)`
`U to (iii), V to (ii), W to (i)`
`U to (i), V to (ii), W to (iii)`
`U to (ii), V to (i), W to (iii)`

Answer :D
28.

Match the following : The correct answer is

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A - V, B - I, C - II, D - III
A-I, B- III, C - II, D - IV
A - II, B - V, C - III, D - I
A - II, B - V, C - I, D - III

Solution :The CORRECT match is
`II rarr A, V rarr B, III rarr C, I rarr D`.
Their explanations are as follows :
`(D) rarr I`
In an isothermal reversible EXPANSION
`DELTA T = 0`
`Delta U = C_(V) , Delta T = 0`
`(A) rarr II`
If wall is adiabatic then
`q = 0`
From first law of thermodynamics
`Delta U = q + W`
`:. Delta U = W_("adiabatic")`
`(C ) rarr III`
For thermally conducting walls
`Delta U = -q`
`(B) rarr V`
For close system
`q != 0, w != 0` and `W = -ve`
From first law of thermodynamics
`Delta U = q - W`
29.

Match the following structures of protein in column I with their characteristic features in column II

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SOLUTION :
30.

Match the following sets of compounds and Cl-O Bond lengths. {:("COLUMN-I","COLUMN-II"),("A) HClO(Cl-O bond length)","p)" 1.64A^(@)),("B)" HClO_(2)"(Cl-O bond length)","q)" 1.70 A^(@)),("C)" HClO_(3) "(Cl-O bond length)","r)" 1.45 A^(@) ),("D)" HClO_(4) "(Cl-O bond length)","s) " 1.50 A^(@) ):}

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Solution :`{:("A)" HClO,-,HO-underset(..)overset(..)CL:("Cl-O bond LENGTH"),-,1.70A^(@)),("B)" HClO_(2),-,HO-underset(..)overset(..)(Cl)=O("Cl-O bond length"),-,1.64A^(@)),("C)"HClO_(3),-,HO-underset(O)underset(||)overset(..)(Cl)=O"(Cl-O bond length)",-,1.50A^(@)),("D)" HClO_(4),-,HO-underset(O)underset(||)overset(O)overset(||)(Cl)= O"(Cl-O bond length)" ,-,1.45A^(@)):}
`HClO gt HClO_(2) gt HClO_(3) gt HClO_(4)`
31.

Match the following {:(,"Set-I",,"Set-II"),((A),"Most electronegativity",(1),At),((B),"Most electronaffinity",(2),F_(2)),((C),"Liquid Halogens",(3),Cl_(2)),((D),"Radioactivity Halogens",(4),Br_(2)):} Correct the matching is

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`{:(,A,B,C,D),((1),3,4,1,2):}`
`{:(,A,B,C,D),((2),2,3,4,1):}`
`{:(,A,B,C,D),((3),1,3,4,2):}`
`{:(,A,B,C,D),((4),4,1,3,2):}`

SOLUTION :Conceptual
32.

Match the following set related to compounds and Number of lone pairs at central atom {:("COLUMN-I","COLUMN-II"),("A) HClO","p)"0),("B)" HClO_(2),"q)" 1),("C)" HClO_(3),"r)" 2),("D)" HClO_(4),"s)" 3):}

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Solution :No. lone PAIRS on `HCLO, HClO_(2), HClO_(3) `& `HClO_(4) , 3,2,1` & 0 RESPECTIVELY.
33.

Match the following {:("SET - I","SET - II"),("A) "Mn_(2)O_(7),"1) Covalent green oil"),("B) "CrO_(3),"2) Basic"),("C) "V_(2)O_(5),"3) amphoteric"),("D) "CrO,"4) anhydride of cromic acid"),(,"5) acidic"):}

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`{:(A,B,C,D),(1,4,3,2):}`
`{:(A,B,C,D),(2,4,3,1):}`
`{:(A,B,C,D),(4,5,1,3):}`
`{:(A,B,C,D),(3,2,4,1):}`

ANSWER :A
34.

Match the following set-I with appropriate one from the set-2 Reaction

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`(1-E_1), (2-SN^2), (3-SN^1), (4-E_2) `
`(1-E_2), (2-SN^1), (3-E_1), (4-SN^2)`
`(1-SN^2), (2-E_2), (3-SN^1), (4-E_1)`
`(1-SN^2), (2-E_2), (3-E_1), (4-SN^1)`

ANSWER :D
35.

Match the following {:(Set A,, Set B ), ("acetanilde " ,, "acidic ") ,("benzonitrile ",, " basic "),("trimethyl amine ",,"neutral "),("phenol",,-) :}

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`{:(1,2,3,4),(C,C,B,A):}`
`{:(1,2,3,4),(B,C,C,A):}`
`{:(1,2,3,4),(C,B,B,C):}`
`{:(1,2,3,4),(A,A,C,B):}`

ANSWER :A
36.

Match the following : {:("Reaction (Homogeneous gaseous phase)","Degree of dissociation in terms of equilibrium constant"),((A)A(g)+B(g)hArr2C(g),(p)(sqrtk)//(1+sqrtk)),((B)2A(g)hArr+B(g)+C(g),(q)(sqrtk)//(2+sqrtk)),((C )A(g)+B(g)hArrC(g)+D(g),(r)2k//(1+2k)),((D)AB(g)hArrA/2(g)+B/2(g),(s)(2sqrtk)/(1+2sqrtk)),(,(t)k):}

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SOLUTION :NA
37.

Match the following questions {:("COLUMN - I ","COLUMN - II "),("A) Gold sol ","p) Bredig's Arc method "),("B) Purification of Colloidal solution ","q) - ve charged "),("C) "As_2 S_3 "sol","r) Ultra centrifugation "),("D) Zeta potential ","s) Electro kinetic potential "),(,"t) Double decomposition reaction"):}

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Solution :GOLD sol - Bredig.s Arc Method & -ve CHARGED
Purification of colloidal solution - ultra CENTRIFUGATION
`As_2 S_3`sol -ve charged & Double decomposition
Zeta POTENTIAL - Electrokinetic potential
38.

Match the following question Column -I""Column -II (A) XeO_(3), XeF_(2), ClF_(3), PCl_(5)( p ) All are sp^(3) d except one ( B CH_(4) , XeO_(3) , ClO_(4)^(-) , ICl_(2)^(+)(q) All are sp^(3) except one ( C )BF_(4)^(-) , SO_(4)^(2-) , CO_(3)^(-) , POCl_(3)( r )All are sp^(3) ( D ) SO_(2) , SnCl_(2) ,SO_(3)^(-) , SO_(2) Cl_(2) sp^(2) and sp^(3) hybridisation ( t) All are sp^(2) except one

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<P>

Answer :`(( A RARR p) ( B rarr R ) ( C rarr q,s) ( D rarr s, t) ) `
39.

Matchthe followingquestion Column I with Column II

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SOLUTION :`((A to Q,s)(B-p,s) (c-r,s) (D-t)`
40.

Match the following quesitons ColumnI with Column II Column -IColumn -II (A)[H^(+)]in an aqueous solution of NH_(4)Cn( p ) ( k_(a_(1)), k_(a_(2)) ) ^((1)/(2)) ( B ) [H^(+)] in an aqueous solution of NaHCO_(3)(q) ((k_(w)k_(a))/( k_(b)))^((1)/(2)) (C ) [H^(+)]in an aqueous solution of NH_(4)HCO_(3)( s) Does not depend on salt concentration in aqueous solution (D) [CO_(3)^(2-) ] in 0.01 M H_(2)CO_(3)( t) k_(a_(2))

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Answer :`(( A RARR q, s) ( B - p, s ) ( C - R, s ) ( D -t))`
41.

Match the following prefixes with their multiples : {:(,"Prefixes","Multiplies"),((i),"micro",10^(6)),((ii),"micro",10^(9)),((iii),"deca",10^(-6)),((iv),"mega",10^(-15)),((v),"femto",10):}

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Solution :`"MICRO "=10^(-6),"DECA = 10,mega"=10^(6)," giga"=10^(9)," femto"=10^(-15)`.
42.

Match the following physical quantities with units {:(,"Physical quantity",,"Unit"),((i),"Molarity",(a),"g mL"^(-1)),((ii),"Mole fraction",(b),"mol"),((iii),"Mole",(c),"Pascal"),((iv),"Molality",(d),"Unitless"),((v),"Pressure",(e),"mol L"^(-1)),((vi),"Luminous intensity",(f),"Candela"),((vii),"Density",(g),"mol kg"^(-1)),((viii),"Mass",(h),"kg"):}

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SOLUTION :`"Molarity = mol L"^(-1)." Hence, (i)-(e)"`
`"Mole fraction = unitless. Hence (ii)-(d)"`
`"Mole = mol. Hence, (iii)-(b)"`
`"Molality = mol kg"^(-1)." Hence, (iv)-(g)"`
`"Pressure = PASCAL. Hence, (v)-(c)"`
`"Luminous intensity = Candela. Hence, (VI)-(f)"`
`"Density = g mL"^(-1).` Hence, (VII)-(a)
`"Mass = kg. Hence, (viii)-(h)"`
43.

Match the followingmixtures with the respective solution used for this separation : {:(,"Column -I",,"Column -II"),((A),H_(2)S,(p),"Decolourises acidified solution of "KMnO_(4)),((B),SO_(2),(q),"Can undergo disproportionation reaction "),((C),HNO_(3),(r),"Can act as reducing agent"),((D),HNO_(2),(s),"V-shaped"),(,,(t),"Acidic nature"):}

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SOLUTION :N/A
44.

Match the following : (More than one option in column-II may match with single option in column I

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Solution :a PROTIC acid gives positive test with NA metal
a CARBOXYLIC functional group gives positive test with `NaHCO_3`
a carbonyl group yellow PPT. with 2,4-DNP an ALCOHOL gives positive test with Lucas Reagent.
45.

Match the following Match the compounds given in Column I with respect ot the sequences in which there are found in Column II

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SOLUTION :PROPERTIES of CARBOXYLIC ACID DERIVATIVES
46.

Match the following lists Correct match is

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ANSWER :C
47.

Match the following : {:("","List-I","List_II",""),((P),"Formation of ammonia by haber's process",(1),"increase in temperature"),((Q),"Formation of" SO_3 "in contact process for manufacture of " H_2SO_4,(2),"Decreasein temperature"),((R ),"Formation of NO in Birk-land Eyde process for manufacture of "HNO_3,(3),"Decrease in pressure"),((S),"Formation of" NO_2(g) "by following reaction" NO(g)+O_3hArr NO_2(g)+O_2(g)+200KJ,(4),"increase in pressure"):}

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<P>`{:(P,Q,R,S),(1.4,2.2,4.1,3):}`
`{:(P,Q,R,S),(2.4,2.4,1,2):}`
`{:(P,Q,R,S),(4.1,1.2,3,3.2):}`
`{:(P,Q,R,S),(2.3,2.3,1,2):}`

ANSWER :B
48.

{:(ul("List - I")" (polymer)",ul("List - II")" (Stucture)"),("1) Urea formaldehyde resin","a) "(-NH-(CH_(2))_(5)-CO-)_(n)),("2) Neoprene","b) "(-NH-(CH_(2))_(6)-NH-)_(n)),("3) PVC","c) "(-CH_(2)-underset(Cl)underset(|)C=CH-CH_(2)-)_(n)),("4) Nylon - 5","d) "(-CH-underset(Cl)underset(|)CH-)_(n)),(,"e) "(-NH-CO-NH-CH_(2)-)_(n)):}

Answer»

` {:(1,2,3,4),(E,d,C,B):}`
` {:(1,2,3,4),(e,c,d,b):}`
` {:(1,2,3,4),(a,c,d,b):}`
` {:(1,2,3,4),(e,c,d,a):}`

ANSWER :D
49.

Match the following : {:(,"LIST -I",,"LIST -II"),((P),K_(4)[Fe(CN)_(6)] to Fe^(3+) + CO_(2)+NO_(3)^(-),(1),61),((Q),FeS_(2) to Fe^(3+) +SO_(2),(2),11),((R),Br_(2)+2NaOH to NaOBr+NaBr+H_(2)O,(3),28),((S),As_(2)S_(3) to As^(+5)+SO_(4)^(2-),(4),5//3):}

Answer»

<P>`{:(P,Q,R,S),(1,2,4,3):}`
`{:(P,Q,R,S),(2,1,4,3):}`
`{:(P,Q,R,S),(4,1,3,2):}`
`{:(P,Q,R,S),(4,1,2,3):}`

SOLUTION :N/A
50.

Match the following {:(,"List - I",,"List - II"),((P),"Simple cubic and face - centred cubic",(1),"Have these cell parameters a = b = c and " alpha = beta = gamma),((Q),"Cubic and rhombohedral",(2),"Are two crystal systems"),((R ),"Cubic and tetragonal",(3),"Have only two crystallography angles of " 90^(@)),((S),"Hexagonal and monoclinic",(4),"Belong to same crystal system"):}

Answer»

P-1,3, Q-1,2, R-2,4, S-1,3
P-1,2, Q-1,4, R-2,4, S-3,4
P-4,1, Q-1,2, R-2,3, S-1,2
P-1,4, Q-1,2, R-2, S-2,4

ANSWER :D