Explore topic-wise InterviewSolutions in Current Affairs.

This section includes 7 InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

Glyptal is a polymer of

Answer»

malonic ACID + ETHYLENE GLYCOL
phthalic acid + ethylene glycol
maleic acid + formaldehyde
ACETIC acid + phenol .

Solution :
2.

Glyptal is a polymer of :

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ETHYLENE GLYCOL and PHTHALIC ACID
Ethylene glycol and adipicacid
Ethylene glycol and terephthalic acid
CAPROLACTUM and formaldehyde

Answer :A
3.

Glypltal or alkyds is polymer of:

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ETHYLENE GLYCOL and PHTHALIC ACID
Ethylene and phathalic acid
Phthalic acid and acetylene
None of these

Answer :A
4.

Glyoxal is

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`CH_(2)O-CH_(2)O`
`{:(CH_(2)OH),(|),(CH_(2)OH):}`
`{:(CHO),(|),(CHO):}`
`{:(CH_(2)OH),(|),(CHO):}`

Answer :C
5.

Glyoxal is :

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`CH_2OH-CHO`
`CH_2=OH`
`CHO-CHO`
`CH_2=CHCHO`

ANSWER :C
6.

Glyeogen is

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Structurally similar to AMYLOPECTIN but extensively branched
Structurally very much similar to amylopctin
a STRUCTURAL polysacharide
a polymer of `beta`- D- glucose UNITS.

Solution :Glycogen is called animal starch because its structure is similar to that of amylopectin, the main difference between glycogen and amylopectin is that amylopectin chains consists of about 20 - 25 GLUCOSEUNITS but glycogen charins are much shorter and consists of about 10 - 14 glucose units, i.e., glycogenis highly brached.
7.

Glycosidiclinkage is present in :

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SUCROSE
STARCH
glucose
fractose

Solution :N//A
8.

Glycoside linkage is :

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An ACETAL linkage
An ETHER linkage
An ESTER linkage
An AMIDE linkage

Answer :A
9.

Glycolic acid and lactic acid on polymerisation gives

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ORLON
DEXTRON
DACRON
PHBV

Answer :B
10.

"Glycol" overset(773 K) to 'A'. Identify 'A'

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ANSWER :A
11.

Glycol reacts with PCI_3 and gives ethylene dichloride . What will be the product, if it reacts with P+I_2:

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ETHYLENE iodide
Ethylene iodohydrin
Ethylene
None

Answer :C
12.

Glycol oon intramolecular Cannizzaro reaction in presenncof strong alkali gives:

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glycol
glycollic acid
glycine
glucose

ANSWER :B
13.

Glycol on heatingwith PI_(3)mainly given Aglycol on heating with HI mainly gives B A and B are :

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`CH_(2)=CH_(2)" and "CH_(3)CH_(2)-I`
`CH_(2)=CH_(2)" and "CH_(2)CH_(2)`
`CH_(3)=CH_(2)-i-I" and "CH_(3)CH_(2)-I`
`CH_(3)=CH_(2)-I" and "CH_(2)CH_(2)`

SOLUTION :N//A
14.

Glycol on oxidation with _______ gives oxalic acid :

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ACIDIC `KMnO_4`
Acidic `K_2Cr_2O_7`
NITRIC ACID
`HIO_4`

ANSWER :C
15.

Glycol is

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MONOHYDRIC ALCOHOL
dihydric alcohol
TRIHYDRIC alcohol
polyhydric alcohol

ANSWER :B
16.

Glycol is prepared industrially by the following reactions:

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None

Answer :D
17.

Glycol forms diethylene glycol on heating with

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ANHY, `ZnCl_2`
CONC. `H_2SO_4`
Anhy. `AlCl_3`
`H_3PO_4`

ANSWER :D
18.

Glycogen is present in

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kidney
liver
intestine
BLOOD

ANSWER :B
19.

Glycogen on hydrolysis gives :

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STARCH
Amylopectin
Amylose
Glucose

Answer :D
20.

Glycogen is closely related with

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polyethene
teflon
bakelite
STARCH

SOLUTION :Both glycogen and starch are NATURAL POLYMERS (ALSO can be biopolymer) while otherare syntheticpolymers.
21.

Glycogen is called animal starch

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22.

Glycogenis anexample of :

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POLYSACCHARIDE
Disaccharide
MONOSACCHARIDE
protein

ANSWER :C
23.

Glycogen is an example of :

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Polysaccharide
Disaccharide
Monosaccharide
Protein

Answer :A
24.

Glycogen is a branched chain polymer of alpha-D-glucose units in which chain is formed by C1-C4 glycosidic linkage whereas branching occurs by the formation of C1-C6 glycosidic linkage. Structure of glycogen is similar to ………….

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AMYLOSE
CELLULOSE
AMYLOPECTIN
GLUCOSE

SOLUTION :Amylopectin
25.

Glycogen is a branched chain polymer of alpha-D-glucose units in which chain is formed by C_(1)-C_(4) glycosidic linkage whereas branching occurs by the formation of C_(1)-C_(6) glycosidic linkage. Structure of glycogen is similar to______________ .

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AMYLOSE
Amylopectin
Cellulose
Glucose

Answer :B
26.

Glycogen is a branched polymer of :

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`ALPHA` GLUCOSE
`BETA` glucose
`alpha` fructose
None

ANSWER :A
27.

Glycogen is a branched chain polymer of alpha-D-glucose units in which chain is formed by C_1-C_4 glycosidic linkage whereas branching occrus by the formation of C_1-C_6 glycosidic linkage. Structure of glycogen is similar to ..........

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Amylose
Amylopectin
Cellulose
Glucose

Solution :AMYLOPECTION is a BRANCHED POLYMER , amylose and cellulose are linear poylmers while glucose is the MONOMER.
28.

Glycogen is

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a strutcural polysaccharide
structurally similar to amylopectin but EXTENSIVELY BRANCHED
a polymer of `beta-D` - glucose UNIS
structually very MUCH similar to amylopectin

SOLUTION :Glycogen is structurally similar to amylopectin but extensively branched.
29.

Glycogen is :

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A polysaccharide FOUND in both ANIMALS
and PLANTS
Polysaccharide found in plants
A polysaccharide found in animals
A polysaccharide found in HONEY

Answer :C
30.

Glycogen is _______.

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a POLYMER of -------D-glucose units
a structural polysaccharide
structurally very much similar to AMYLOPECTIN
structurally similar to amylopectin but extensively branched

Answer :D
31.

Glycogen also known named as

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PLANT starch
animal starch
cellulose
Dextrin

Answer :B
32.

Glycogen and amylopectin have :

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Same structure
Similar structure but differ in BRANCHING of glucose chain
Similar structure but differ in their solubility in WATER
Similar structure but they are stored in different parts of the body

Answer :B
33.

Glycogen , a naturally occurring polymerstored in animals is a

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MONOSACCHARIDE
DISACCHARIDE
TRISACCHARIDE
POLYSACCHARIDE

ANSWER :D
34.

Glycine reacts with nitrous acid to give :

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Glycine NITRITE
Methyl ALCOHOL and methylamine
GLYCOLIC ACID
Ethyl GLYCINATE.

Answer :C
35.

Glycine is optically inactive. Why?

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SOLUTION :Glycine is DENOTED by the FORMULA, `H_2N-CH_2-COOH`. Glycine has no ASYMMETRIC CARBON, so it is optically inactive.
36.

Glycine may be classed as all of the following except

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A base
An acid
A zwitter ion
OPTICALLY active acid

Solution :Glycine do not have the CHIRAL carbon so it is not optically active acid.
`underset(("Glycine"))(H_(2)N-underset(H)underset(|)OVERSET(H)overset(|)(C)-COOH)`
37.

Glycine (H_(2)N-CH_(2)-COOH) is one of the proteinogenic amino acid. Find moles of glycine in it's 7.5 gm

Answer»


ANSWER :`(##ALN_NC_CHM_MC_E01_008_A01##)`
0.1 MOLE
38.

Glycine is :

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ARHENIUS acid
Lewis base
Simplest AMINO acid
All of the above

Answer :D
39.

Glycine exists as (H_3N+ CH_2COO-) while anthranilic acid (P-NH_2-C_6H_4-COOH) does not exist as dipolar ion.

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Solution :`-COOH` is too weakly acidic to TRANSFER `H^+` to the weakly basic `-NH_2` attached to the electron withdrawing benzene ring. When attached to an aliphatic carbon, the `-NH_2` is sufficiently basic ACCEPT `H^+` from `-COOH` group.
40.

Glycine exists as a zwitterion but o- and p- aminobenzonic acids do not. Explain.

Answer»

Solution :In o- or p -aminobenzoic acids , the lone PAIR of ELECTRONS on the `NH_2` group is dontateed towards the benzene ring. As a result , acidic character of `-COOH` group and BASIC character of `-NH_(2)` group DECREASES. Therefore the weakly acidic `-COOH`group cannot transfer a `H^(+)` ion to the weakly basic `-NH_2` group. Thus, o-or p-aminobenoic acids do not exist as zwitterions.

However , in glycine , no such electron -WITHDRAWING benzene ring is present . As a result , `-NH_2` group is sufficiently basic and hence accepts a proton form `-COOH` group to form a zwitterion.
`underset("Glycine")(H_2N-CH_2-COOH) hArrH_(3)overset(+)N-CH_2-COO^(-)` .
41.

Glycine and e-amino caproic acid polymerises to give ............

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glycyl amine
NYLON 6,6
Nylon-2 Nylon 6
orlon

SOLUTION :Nylon-2 Nylon 6
42.

Glycine, alanine, histidine, cultamine, proline, serine.

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Solution :HISTIDINE. It is an essential amino acid WHEREAS others are non essential amino ACIDS.
43.

Glycinato ligand is:

Answer»


BIDENTATE ligand
Two DONOR SITES N and`O^-`
All

Answer :D
44.

Glycin has the structural formula NH_(2)-CH_(2)-COOH. Glycine has two dissociation constant for which K_(a)" and " K_(b) are 1.6xx10^(-10)" and "K_(b) is 2.5xx10^(12). Calculate the isoelectric point of glycine [Hint : If your answer is 5.12 then fill 0512 in OMR sheet. If your answer is 8.02 then fill 0802 in OMR sheet]

Answer»


Solution :`pI=overset(pK_(A1)+pK_(a2))underset(2)_""pK_(a)=-logK_(a)`
`=(9.7958+2.39)/2=6.09`
`pK_(a1)=-logK_(a)""pK_(B1)=-logK_(b)`
`pK_(a1)=-log1.6xx10^(-10)""pK_(b1)=-log2.5xx10^(-12)`
`pK_(a1)=9.79""pK_(b1)=11.6`
`pK_(a1)+pK_(b1)=14`
`pK_(a2)+11.6=14`
`pK_(a2)=2.3979`
45.

Glycinato ligand is :

Answer»


BIDENTATE ligand
Two DONOR SITES N and `O^(-)`
All of these

Answer :D
46.

Glyceryl ester of long chain fatty acids are called .........

Answer»

SOAP
detergent
ANTISEPTIC
ANTIBIOTIC

SOLUTION :soap
47.

Glycerol was distilled with oxalic and crystals and the products were led into fehling solution and warmed . Cuprous oxide was precipitated . It is due to

Answer»

CO
HCHO
`CH_(3)CHO`
`HCOOH`

SOLUTION :`HOOC-COOH UNDERSET("Decarboxylation")overset("Glycerol")to HCOOH + CO_(2)`
`HCOOH +` Fehlingsolution `to underset("red ppt.")(Cu_(2))O+CO_(2)+H_(2)O`
48.

Glycerol was distilled with oxalic acid crystals and theproducts were led into Fehling solution and warmed. Cuprous oxide was precipitated. It is due to :

Answer»

CO
HCHO
`CH_(3)CHO`
HCOOH

Answer :D
49.

Glycerol tristearate (stearin) can not undergo, which of the following reaction ?

Answer»

Sponification
Acid hydrolysis
Hydrogenation
none of these

Answer :C
50.

Glycerol reacts with potassium bisulphate to produce

Answer»

ALLYL iodide
Allyl sulphate
Acryl aldehyde
Glycerol trisulphate

Answer :C