Explore topic-wise InterviewSolutions in Current Affairs.

This section includes 7 InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

Propan on aldol condensation with aqueous K_(2)CO_(3) gives mainly :

Answer»

3-hydroxylbutanal
3-hydroxy-2-methylpentanal
3-hydroxypropanal
4-hydroxy-4-methylpentan-2-one

Answer :B
2.

Propan-2-ol on reacting with Cl_2 produces :

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Trechloroethanal
Trichloracetone
Acetone
None

Answer :B
3.

Propan-1-ol may be prepared by the reaction of propene with

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`H_3BO_3 `
`H_2SO_4` RT/ `H_2O`
`B_2H_6 // THF, H_2O_2` and NAOH
`(CH_3COO)_2 Hg//NaBH_4`

Answer :C
4.

Propan-1-ol is prepared from Propene by …..

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`H_(2)//H_(2)SO_(4)`
`B_(2)H_(6)-THF` and `H_(2)O_(2)//OH^(-)`
Pyridinium chlorochromate in methylene dichloride
`HG(OCOCH_(3))_(2)//H_(2)O` and `NaBH_(4)`

SOLUTION :`B_(2)H_(6)-THF` and `H_(2)O_(2)//OH^(-)`
5.

Propan-1 - ol and Propan-2- ol can be chemically distinguished by which reagent?

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`PCl_5`
REDUCTION
OXIDATION with `K_2Cr_2O_7`
Ozonolysis

Solution :Oxidation with `K_2Cr_2O_7`
6.

Propan-1-ol and propan-2-ol can be best distinguished by

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OXIDATION with ALKALINE `KMnO_4` FOLLOWED by reaction with Fehling's solution
oxidation with acidic dichromate followed by reaction with Fehling's solution
oxidation by heating copper with acidic dichromate solution followed by reaction with Fehling's solution
oxidation with concentrated `H_2SO_4` followed by reaction with Fehling's solution.

Solution :Fehling.s solution is a weak oxidising agent so it can oxidise aldehydes but not ketones .
Primary alcohols are oxidised to acids by alkaline `KMnO_(4)`, acidified dichromate and concentrated `H_2 SO_4` but with Cu it gives only aldehydes .
7.

Propan-1-ol and Ethanol is distinguished chemically by …

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LUCAS test
Victor Meyer's test
Iodoform test
Libermann's test

Solution :ETHANOL FORMS iodoform with ALKALINE iodine solution.
8.

Prop1 ,3 - diphenyl2 - en - 1 - one is crossed condensation product. Which is obtained from

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BENZOPHENONE
ACETOPHENONE
BENZALDEHYDE
Acetphenone and benzaldehyde

ANSWER :D
9.

Propadiene, C_3H_4 molecule contains:

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TWO`sp^2` and ONE sp-hybrid carbon
One `sp^2` and two sp-hybrid carbon
One`sp^2` and THREE sp-hybrid carbons
None of these

Answer :A
10.

Proof spirit contains about :

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`48%` alcohol by weight
`10%` alcohol by weight
`5%` alcohol by weight
`90%` alcohol by weight

Answer :A
11.

Prontosil has similar structure with ?

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sulphayridine
Chloromyctein
jSalversan
Sulphanilamide

Answer :C
12.

Progestogens and oestrogens are used as:

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Antacids
Antifertility drugs
Analgesic
Antibiotics.

Answer :B
13.

Prolonged deficiency of nicotinic acid (niacin) in human diet leads to:

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Beri-Beri
Pellagra
Scurvy
Anaemia

Answer :B
14.

Progesterone and estrogen are useful for......

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Antacids
ANTIFERTILITY
Antibiotics
Disinfectants 

SOLUTION :Antifertility
15.

Products X, Y and Z are respectively:

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SOLUTION :`HCOOH OVERSET("CONC. " H_(2)SO_(4))underset(Delta)rarr CO(g)+H_(2)(g)`
`2HCOOH+[O]overset(dil. H_(2)SO_(4))rarr {:(COOH),(|),(COOH):}+H_(2)O`
16.

Progesterone is a:

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STEROID hormone
Proteins hormone
Vitamin
Alkaloid

Answer :A
17.

Products with stereochemical relation

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Enantiomers
Diastereomer
Structural isomer
Identical

Answer :B
18.

Products (P) and(Q) are

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ANSWER :B
19.

Products of the following reaction CH3.C​ ≡C.CH2​ CH3​on reaction with (1) O3+ (2) hydrolysis gives​​​are:

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`CH_(3)COOH + CO_(2)`
`CH_(3)COOH + HOOC CH_(2)CH_(3)`
`CH_(3)CHO + CH_(3)CH_(2)CHO`
`CH_(3)COOH + CH_(3)COCH_(3)`

SOLUTION :`CH_(3)C -= C CH_(2)CH_(3) underset((ii)"HYDROLYSIS")OVERSET((i) O_(3))rarr CH_(3)COOH + HOOC CH_(2)CH_(3)`
20.

Products of the reaction which is given below will be CH_(3)-underset(CH_(3))underset("|")"C "=CH-CH_(3)overset((i)OsO_(4)(ii)aq. NaHSO_(3))underset((iii)NalO_(4))rarr

Answer»

VIC diol
Vic dicarbonyl compound
`CH_(3)-OVERSET(O)overset(||)C-CH_(3) and CH_(3)-CHO`
`CH_(3)-overset(O)overset(||)C-CH_(3) and CH_(3)-COOH`

ANSWER :C
21.

Products of the following reaction ..........CH_3C -="CC"H_2CH_3 underset((ii)HOH)overset((i) O_3)(to) ?

Answer»

`CH_3CHO + CH_3CH_2CHO`
`CH_3COOH + CH_3CH_2CHO`
`CH_3COOH + HOO"CC"H_2CH_3`
`CH_3COOH + CO_2`

SOLUTION :`CH_3COOH + CH_3CH_2CHO`
22.

Products of the following reaction Me_(2)C = CHCH_(3) underset((ii)(CH_(3))_(2)S)overset((i)O_(3))rarr ? are :

Answer»

`CH_(3)CHO + CH_(3)CO OH`
`Me_(2)CO + CH_(3) CHO`
`Me_(2)CO + CH_(3) CO OH`
`2 Me_(2) CO`

SOLUTION :
23.

Products of electrolysis depends upon which factors? Justify with suitable examples.

Answer»

SOLUTION :(i) Products of electrolysis depends on the nature of material being electrolysed.
(ii) The type of ELECTRODES being used if the electrode is inert (e.g., platinum or gold), it does not participate in the chemical reaction and acts only as source or SINK for electrons. on the other hand, if the electrode is reactive it participates in the electrode reaction.
Different oxidising and reducing species present in the electrolytic cell and their standard electrode potentials: species with more `E^(THETA)` value get REDUCED and species with less `E^(Theta)` value get oxidized.
e.g., : In electrolysis of NaCl in inert electrode, `Na^(+) and H_(2)O`, two species are available near cathode, but only `H_(2)O` get reduced and `Na^(+)` does not get reduced.
e.g., in electrolysis of `H_(2)SO_(4)` solution in presence of Pt electrode, here oxidation of water is carried out and it will gives `O_(2)` while `SO_(4)^(2-)` doesn.t get oxidized.
24.

Products of reactions (I) and (II) are

Answer»

CIS , cis
cis , TRANS
trans, cis
trans , trans

ANSWER :C
25.

"Products obtained near the electrodes by electrolysis depends on the electrodes"-explain by suitable examples.

Answer»

Solution :(i) and (ii) both are possible. The reaction which has more `E^(Theta)` value gives reaction. HENCE , reaction (ii) occurs near CATHODE. So, `H^(+)` ions of water get reduced and produce `H_(2)` gas.
* So, on electrolysis of equeous solution of NaCl, `H_(2)` gas is obtained near cathode and NaOH in the solution by following reaction.
(iii) `H_(2)O_((L))+e^(-)to(1)/(2)H_(2(g))+OH_((aq))^(-)`
* So reaction, (i)+(ii)=reaction (iii) and spectator ions are produced near to cathode by the following reactions.
(iv) `Na_((aq))^(+)+H_(2)O_((l))+e^(-) to (1)/(2)H_(2(g))+OH_((aq))^(-)+Na^(+)`
* Experimentally, pink colour obtained with phenolphthalein near cathode gives the confirmation of presence of NaOH solution.
26.

Products is

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SOLUTION :
27.

Products formed in step 1 and 2 are

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ANSWER :A::B::C
28.

Products formed on heating Pb(NO_(3))_(2) are

Answer»

`PbO,N_(2),O_(2)`
`Pb(NO_(2))_(2),O_(2)`
`PbO,NO_(2),O_(2)`
`Pb,N_(2),O_(2)`

Solution :`2PB(NO_(3))_(2) to 2PbO+ 4NO_(2) +O_(2)`
29.

products. How many products could except to at time in the above reaction.

Answer»


ANSWER :4
30.

Product(s) in the above reaction is (are)

Answer»

` (##AKS_NEO_CAO_CHE_XII_V02_P03_APP_E02_038_O01.png" WIDTH="30%">
` (##AKS_NEO_CAO_CHE_XII_V02_P03_APP_E02_038_O02.png" width="30%">
` (##AKS_NEO_CAO_CHE_XII_V02_P03_APP_E02_038_O03.png" width="30%">

ANSWER :A
31.

Products form by following reactions are

Answer»




SOLUTION :`-`ELECTROPHILICSUBSTITUTION REACTION
- ELECTROPHILE is dichlrocarbene
-Reimer-Tiemann Reaction
32.

Products B and C in the following reaction are CH_(3)- underset(underset(Cl)(|))(C)H-overset(overset(CH_(3))(|))(C)H-CH_(3) overset(KOH(alc. ) )(rarr) A overset( (i) O_(3)) underset( (ii) H_(2) O //Zn)(rarr) B +C

Answer»

`CH_(3)-COOH and CH_(3) CH_(3) -COCH_(3)`
`CH_(3) - CHO and CH_(3)-COCH_(3)`
`CH_(3)-CHO and CH_(3) - COOH`
`CH_(3) - COOH and C_(2) H_(5) - COOH`

Answer :B
33.

Products formed are

Answer»




ANSWER :D
34.

Products A and B in the following reaction are respectively (AAK_MCP_37_NEET_CHE_E37_042_Q01)

Answer»

`(AAK_MCP_37_NEET_CHE_E37_042_A01)`

ANSWER :A
35.

Products A, B and C in the following reactions are (AAK_MCP_36_NEET_CHE_E36_013_Q01)

Answer»


(`AAK_MCP_36_NEET_CHE_E36_013_A01`)

ANSWER :B
36.

Products are :

Answer»




ANSWER :A::C
37.

Products A, B are respectively

Answer»

`CH_3COCH_3,CH_3CHO`
`CH_3COCH_2CH_3,CH_3CHO`
`CH_3COCH_3,CH_3CH_2OH`
`CH_3CH_2COCH_3,CH_3CH_2OH`

ANSWER :A
38.

Production of a green edged flame on igniting the vapours evolved by heating a given inorganic salt with a few mL of ethanol and conc. H_2 SO_4 indicates the presence of

Answer»

TARTRATE
OXALATE
acetate
borate.

Solution :In this test ethyl borate is formed which is volatile and burns with a GREEN EDGED flame.
39.

Products :

Answer»

`RCOO^(ɵ)Na^(OPLUS)`

(C) Both (a) and (B)
NONE of these

Answer :C
40.

Production of a green edged flame on igniting the vapours evolved by heating a given inorganic salt with few mL of ethyl alcohol and conc. H_2 SO_4 indicates the presence of a

Answer»

Tartarate
oxalate
acetate
borate

Solution :`Na_(3)BO_(3)+3H_(2)SO_(4)overset(Delta)to3Na_(2)SO_(4)+ 2H_(3)BO_(3)`
`H_(3)BO_(3)+3C_(2)H_(5)OH overset(Delta)to underset("ETHYL borate")((C_(2)H_(5))_(3)BO_(3))+3H_(2)O`
Ethyl borate is volatile and burns with a green edged flame.
41.

Product (X), X is:

Answer»




ANSWER :A
42.

Product X will be :

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SOLUTION :(B) Halofrom REACTION.
43.

Product (X) is:

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ANSWER :B
44.

Product (X) is

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ANSWER :B
45.

Product (X) is:

Answer»




SOLUTION :
46.

Product will be

Answer»




none

Answer :B
47.

Product The correct statements about products is/are

Answer»

The PRODUCTS are optical inactive
The product is MESO compound
The product is MIXTURE of two enantiomers
Products exist in two DIASTEREOMERIC FORMS

Solution :
48.

Product the major product in the followingreactions: i. C_(6) H_(6) + (CH_(3))_(2)CHCH_(2) OH overset(H_(2)SO_(4))(rarr)... ii. C_(6) H_(5) C_(2) H_(5) overset((i) Br_(2) "heat light")underset((ii) NaCN)(rarr)....

Answer»

SOLUTION :
49.

Product. Product is :

Answer»

OSAZONE
aniline
water
ammonia

Solution :N//A
50.

Product P will be :

Answer»




NONE of these

Answer :B