Explore topic-wise InterviewSolutions in Current Affairs.

This section includes 7 InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

Observe the diagram. Which one of the following statement is correct?

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B can REDUCE `AO_(2)`
A can reduce `BO_(2)`
B CANT reduce `AO_(2)`
`AO_(2)` is thermodynamically more stable than `BO_(2)`

SOLUTION :B can reduce `AO_(2)`
2.

Observe the compound 'M' If in this compound X=Total number of asymmetric C^(***) atoms Y= Number of similar asymmetric C^(***) atoms Z= Number of optically active stereoisomers W= Number of optically inactive isomers R= Number of geometrical orientations in space Report your answer as : X +Y +Z+ W+ R

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ANSWER :12
3.

Ozone reacts with dry Iodine to form an oxide having ______ Oxygen atoms in its molecule.

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Solution :DRY `I_(2)` is oxidised to YELLOW `I_(4)O_(9). 2I_(2)+9O_(3) to I_(4)O_(9)+9O_(2)`
4.

O_3reacts with CH_2 = CH_2to form ozonide. On hydrolysis it forms ...

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ETHYLENE oxide
HCHO
`CH_3CHO`
`{:(CH_2OH),(|),(CH_2OH):}`

SOLUTION :HCHO
5.

O_(3) reacts with CH_(2)=CH_(2) to form ozonide. On hydrolysis it forms __________.

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ETHYLENE OXIDE
`HCHO`
Ethylene glycol
Ethyl alcohol

Answer :B
6.

O_3 is soluble in

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WATER
`CS_(2)`
TURPENTINE oil
ammonia

Answer :C
7.

O_3 is oxidising agent

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OXIDISING agent
reducing agent
both (A) and (B)
NONE of these

Answer :A
8.

O_3 does not give ozonide with

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2-Butene
Benzene
2-Pentyne
NEOPENTANE

SOLUTION :`O_3` does not GIVE OZONIDES with ALKANE
9.

O_3 is made from O_2 :

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By OXIDATION at high temperature
By oxidation USING a catalyst
By CONVERSION at high pressure
By silent ELECTRIC discharge

Answer :D
10.

O_3 is absorbed by caustic soda.is it true or false ?

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SOLUTION :TURPENTINE OIL
11.

O_2^(2-) is isoelectronic with

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`H_2`
`N_2`
`F_2`
S

Answer :C
12.

O_2 required for complete oxidation of 1 litre of ethane at NTP is:

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3.5 litre
0.156 mole
5.00 g
Allof these

Answer :C
13.

O_2 molecule is

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PARAMAGNETIC
DIAMAGNETIC
FERROMAGNETIC
NONE of these

ANSWER :A
14.

O_(2-) ions are arranged in ccp in spinel structure. A^(2+) ions occupy 1//8 of TV_(s) and B^(o+) ions occupy half of OV . The void volume of unit cell = 0.11 Å. Find the value of A ?

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Solution :(REFER SECTION `1.24.7`)
VOID volume `= 0.22//"unit"` volume of unit CELL `
`0.11 Å = 0.22 rArr A = 2`
15.

O_2 is bubbled through water at 293K, assuming that O_2 exerts a partial pressure of 0.98 bar, the solubility of O_2 in gm.L^(-1) is (Henry's law constant = 34 k bar)

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0.025
0.05
0.1
0.2

Answer :B
16.

O_2 is denser than air and therefore it is collected in:

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SPIRIT
`H_2O`
Mercury
Kerosene oil

Answer :B
17.

O_2 is absorbed by lime water. Is it true or false?

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SOLUTION :ALKALINE PYROGALLOL
18.

"o-Xylene"overset(HNO_(3))(to)Xoverset("phenol")underset(H_(2)SO_(4))(to)Y. The product is

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PHTHALIC acid
Isophthalic acid
Phenolphthalein
o-Hydroxysulphonic acid

Solution :
19.

o- xylene on oxidation gives

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PHTHALIC ACID
isophthalic acid
terephthalic acid
CITRIC acid

ANSWER :A
20.

o-Toluic acid on reaction with Br_(2)+Fe gives

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SOLUTION :`CH_(3)` is o,p-directing and COOH is m-directing both these effects REINFORCE each other and hence SUBSTITUTION OCCURS at position p- to `CH_(3)` and m- to COOH group, i.e., option (C) is correct.
21.

o-Toluic acid on reaction with Br_(2) + Fe gives

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ANSWER :C
22.

o-Phenylenediamine has a structure

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None of these

Solution :
the divalent group `(C_(6)H_(4))` is CALLED as PHENYLENE group.
23.

o-nitrophenol is steam volatile due to ________ hydrogen bonding.

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SOLUTION :INTRAMOLECULAR
24.

o-nitrophenol is more volatile than p-nitrophenol it is due to

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Intermolecular HYDROGEN BONDING in o- nitrophenol
Intramolecular hydrogen bonding in o- nitrophenol
Intramolecular hydrogen bonding in p-nitrophenol
More RESONATING structure of p-nitrophenol

Answer :B
25.

o-nitrophenol can be easily stream distilled whereas p-nitrophenol cannot be. This is because of :

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Strong intermolecular hydrogen BONDING in o-nitrophenol
Strong INTRAMOLECULAR hydrogen bonding in o-nitrophenol
Strong intramolecular hydrogen bonding in p-nitrophenol
dipole moment of p-nitrophenol is LARGER than that of o-nitrophenol

Answer :B
26.

O-nitro phenol is slightly soluble in water where as P-nitro phenol is more soluble. Give reason.

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Solution :O-nitro phenol is slightly SOLUBLE in WATER and more volatile due to intra MOLECULAR hydrogen bonding, WHEREAS P-nitro phenol is more soluble in water and less volatile due to INTERMOLECULAR hydrogen bonding.
27.

o-Methoxybromobenzene is treated with sodamide and then with ammonia. The product formed is

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o-Methoxyaniline
Aniline
Methoxybenzene
m-Methoxyaniline

Solution :
28.

o-nitro phenol has lower boiling point than p-nitro phenol. Why?

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Solution :p-nitro PHENOL SHOWS inter MOLECULAR H bonding. So it has high BOILING point.
29.

o-Chlorotoluene reacts with sodamide in liquid NH_(3) to give o-toluidine and m-toluidine. Which of the following is an intermediate in the above reaction?

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NONE of the above

Solution :The formation of a MIXTURE of o-and m-toluidine SUGGESTS that TRIPLE BOND in benzyne is between o-and m-position.
30.

O+H_(2)NOH toA overset(H^(+))toB THe compound ‘B' is

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SOLUTION :Beckmmn REARRANGEMENT
31.

o- fluorotoluene reacts with sodium amide to form-

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<P>only o-TOLUIDINE
only m-toluidine
a MIXTURE of o- and p- toluidine
a mixture of o- and m- toluidine

Answer :D
32.

o- and p-Nitrophenols can be separated by_____.

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SOLUTION :STEAM DISTILLATION
33.

O_(3) is prepared by subjecting 0, to silent electric discharge. The favourable conditions for the formation of ozone according to Le-chatlier's principle are

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LOW TEMPERATURE, low pressure
highe temperature, high pressure
low pressure , high pressure
high temperature, low pressure

Answer :B
34.

O^(-2) or S ^(-2) formation is endothermic because

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More STABILITY of `O^(-2) or S ^(-2)`
More ENERGY ghain DUE to coupling
Electrostatic REPULSION outweight the energy gain due to coupling
(a,b) both are correct

Answer :C
35.

O - 18 isotope of oxygen will have

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18 PROTONS
9 protons and 9 NEUTRONS
8 neutrons and 10 protons
10 neutrons and 8 protons

Solution :`._(8)O^(18)` isotope of oxygen have 10 neutrons and 8 protons
36.

O

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Which of the following CATALYST is used in preparation of HIGH density polythene ?
PEROXIDE catalyst
Ziegler - Natta catalyst
Wilkinson's catalyst

Solution :High density polythene is formed when addition polymerisation of ethene TAKES PLACE in a hydrocarbon solvent in presence of catalyst such as Ziegler-Natta catalyst.
37.

Nylons polyesters and cotton all possess strength due to :

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INTERMOLECULAR H-bonding
VANDER WAALS' attraction
DIPOLE - dipole interaction
None of the above

Answer :A
38.

Nylon threads are made of

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POLYETHYLENE POLYMER
POLYVINYL polymer
POLYESTER polymer
Polyamide polymer

Answer :D
39.

Nylons, polyesters and cotton all possess strength due to :

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INTERMOLECULAR H-bonding
VANDER WAALS' attraction
DIPOLE - dipole interaction
None of the above

Answer :A
40.

Nylon salt is known as

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tetramethylene diammonium ADIPATE
dimethylene hexammonium adipate
HEXAMETHYLENE diammonium adipate
trimethylene diammonium adipate

ANSWER :C
41.

Nylon thread contains the polymer

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polyamide
polyvinyl
Polyester
Polyethylene

Answer :A::D
42.

Nylon polymers are

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ACIDIC
BASIC
Amphoteir
NEUTRAL

ANSWER :C
43.

Nylon threads are made of :

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Polythylene POLYMER
POLYVINYL polymer
POLYESTER polymer
POLYAMIDE polymer

ANSWER :D
44.

Nylon polymersare

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ACIDIC
BASIC
amphoterlic
NEUTRAL

ANSWER :C
45.

Nylon is of which type fibre ?

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POLYESTER
POLYAMIDE
POLYTHENE
NONE of these

Solution :Polyamide
46.

Nylon is not a

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Condensation polymer
polyamide
Copolymer
HOMOPOLYMER

Solution :Nylon is the copolymer of HEXAMETHYLENE DIAMINE and adipic acid. It is not a homopolymer because homopolymer FORMED by two same monomer UNIT.
47.

Nylon is generic name for all synthetic fibre forming

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polysters
POLYMERIC AMIDES
POLYSTYRENE
Polythylene

ANSWER :B
48.

Nylon is classified as a

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POLYOLEFIN
POLYAMIDE
polyester
POLYETHYLENE

Answer :B
49.

Nylon 66, polyethylene, PVC, teflon.

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SOLUTION :Nylon 66. It is a CONDENSATION polymer whereas others are ADDITION POLYMERS.
50.

Nylon is anexample of

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polyamide
polythene
POLYESTER
POLYSACCHARIDE

ANSWER :A