Explore topic-wise InterviewSolutions in Current Affairs.

This section includes 7 InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

Increased concentration of CO_(2) in atmosphere

Answer»

Greenhouse EFFECT
Acid RAIN
Lackof photosynthesis
DEATHOF AQUATIC LIFE

Answer :A
2.

Increased asthmatic attacks in certain seasons are related to :-

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INHALATION of SEASONAL pollen
Eating of seasonal vegetables
Lower temperature
Wet and DRY environment

Answer :A
3.

Increased asthmatic attacks in certain seasons are related to :

Answer»

INHALATION of SEASONAL pollen
eating of seasonal vegetables
low temperature
wet and DRY environment

Answer :A
4.

Increase of temperature will increase the reaction rate due to

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INCREASE of NUMBER of EFFECTIVE collisions
increase of mean FREE path
increase of number of molecules
increase of number of collisions

Answer :A
5.

Increase in the concentration of the reactants leads to the changes in

Answer»

heat of reaction
ACTIVATION ENERGY
collision frequency
threshold energy

SOLUTION :Greater the concentration, greater is the collision frequency.
6.

Increase in temperature favour the forward reaction in

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`2SO_(2)(G) + O_(2)(g) rarr 2SO_(3)(g)`
`2O_(3)(g) rarr 3O_(2)(g)`
`C("graphite") rarr C ("DIAMOND")`
`H_(2)(g) + ( 1)/( 2) O_(2) ( g) rarr H_(2)O(g)`

Answer :C
7.

Increase in the concentration of the reactants leads to the change in

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HEAT or reaction
Activation energy
Collision FREQUENCY
THRESHOLD energy

Answer :C
8.

Increase in surface are of reactant leads to more collisions per litre per second and hence the rate of the reaction.........

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SOLUTION :INCREASED
9.

Increase in pressure in ionic solids may decrease co-ordination No.

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If both STATEMENT- I and Statement- II are TRUE, and Statement - II is the CORRECTEXPLANATION of Statement– I.
If both Statement - I and Statement - II are true but Statement - II is not thecorrect explanation of Statement – I.
If Statement - I is true but Statement - II is false.
If Statement - I is false but Statement - II is true.

Answer :A
10.

Increase in equivalent conductivity of strong electrolyte increase on dilution is due to . . . . Reasons.

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Increase in KINETIC of ionic moveemtn of ions
100% ionization of electyrolyte OCCUR at usual dilution.
Both INCREASES. E.g., increase in numbers and kinetics of ions.
Increase in numbers of ions.

Solution :Ionization increases with STRONG ELECTROLYTE with dilution. So, equivalent conductivity of solution increases with kinetics of ions of ionic solution.
11.

Increase in boiling point is solution ……… prepared by dissolving 13.44 gm CuCl_(2) in 1 kg of water. (K_(b)=0.52" kg mol"^(-1) and molecular mass of CuCl_(2)=134.4 gm/mole)

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`0.05`
`0.1`
`0.16`
`0.92`

SOLUTION :`DELTA T_(B)=iK_(b).m`
`=3xx0.52xx(13.44)/(134.4)=0.16`
12.

Increase in atomic size down the group is due to

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INCREASE in NUMBER of electrons
Increase in number of protons and neutrons
Increase in number of protons
Increase in number of protons, neutrons and electrons

Solution :Increase in atomic SIZE down the GROUP is due to increase in number of electrons.
13.

Incorrect statements is/are exothermic in nature

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Adsorption is ALWAYS exothermic in nature
`CaCl_(2)"cause more coagulation of GOLD sol than" AlCl_(3)`
SURFACE tension of associated colloidsincrease with increase in CONCENTRATION
With increase in concentration, molar conductance of strong ELECTROLYTE decrease repidly than associated colloids

Answer :B::C::D
14.

Incorrect statements in the following

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Unimolecular REACTIONS are always 1ST order
Order does not change with pressure and temperature
In case of free radical COMBINATION, order is qual to molecularity
In 1st order reactions rate decreases with increase of time

Solution :If press conc changes then order change insome CASES `r=(K_(1)[NH_(3)])/(1+K_(2)[NH_(3)])`
If `Tuarr` then `Kuarr,ruarr` but n=no change
15.

Incorrect statements among the following (A) Sucrose is reducing sugar (B) Two alpha- D- glucose units in maltose are linked by 1,4-linkage (C ) beta - D glucose and beta- D fructose units are linked by 1, 4-linkage in lactose (D) All polysaccharides are reducing nonsugars

Answer»

Only A, B 
A, B, C, D 
A, C, D only 
A, B, C only 

ANSWER :C
16.

Incorrect statement with respect to physical properties of carboxylic acids is

Answer»

CARBOXYLIC acids have higher boiling point than alcohols of comparable molecular masses
Most carboxylic acids exist as dimer in the vapour phase
Solubility of carboxylic acids in water INCREASES with increasing number of carbon atoms
Carboxylic acids are also soluble in LESS polar organic solvents like BENZENE, ether, chloroform etc.

Answer :C
17.

Incorrect statement with reference to Ce (Z=58)

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`CE^(4+)` is a reducing agent.
Ce in +3 oxidation STATE is more stable than in +4.
Atomic SIZE of Ce is more than that of LU.
Ce shows common oxidation states of +3 and +4.

Solution :(a) : `Ce^(4+)` is an oxidising agent.
18.

Incorrect Statement (S) :

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ALUMINIUM is used to produce die-castings.
Gold nanoparticles used as an catalysts
Copper is the FIRST METAL used by the HUMAN
Brass is an alloy of zinc and copper

Answer :A
19.

Incorrect statement regarding Williamson ether synthesis is

Answer»

less HINDERED halide is USED in this reaction.
less hindered alkoxide ION is used in this reaction.
mechanism of reaction will be `Sp^(2)`.
more hindered halide is used in this reaction.

Answer :D
20.

Incorrect statement regarding the structure of dichromate is

Answer»

It has TWO kinds of BOND lengths
Cr-O-Cr Bond ANGLE is `126^@`

Answer :D
21.

Incorrect statement reagarding interstial hydrides is

Answer»

They SHOW METALLIC CONDUCTION
They are harder than PURE metal
They have high mp than pure metal
They are denser than pure metal

Answer :D
22.

Incorrect statement of interstitial compounds formed by d-block elements is

Answer»

They are chemically inert
They SHOW metallic conductivity
They are hard & some borides have HARDNESS SIMILAR to diamond
Their MELTING points are lower than those of pure metals

Answer :D
23.

which two groups are present ins-block :-

Answer»
24.

Incorrect statement for radius of 3d series metal/ions:

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Metallic radius of Mn is HIGHER than that of Cr and FE
`I_(E_(II)` of Mn is greater then `C_(V)`
Fe, Co, Ni have almost same ATOMIC radius
Irregular TREND of atomic radius on moving from SC to Zn

Answer :B
25.

Incorrect statement for H_(2)SO_(4) is

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High volatile
Strong acidic character
Dehydrating agent
Oxidising agent

Solution :`H_(2)SO_(4)` LESS volatile DUE to PRESENCE of Hbonding
26.

Incorrect statement among the following is I) LiAlH_(4) can reduce an amide into amine without change in the nimber of carbon atoms. II) A primary amide can be reduced to a primary amine by Br_(2)//KOH with same number of carbon atoms. III) A primary amide can bereduced to a primary amine byLiAlH_(4) with (n - 1) carbon atoms . IV) Hoffmann's bromamide reaction is useful to prepare aniline from benzamide .

Answer»

II only
I only
III only IV
II and III

Answer :D
27.

Incorrect statement is :

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`NaHCO_(3) and KHCO_(3)` have same crystal structure
On heating `LiNO_(3)` decomposes into `Li_(2)O an NO_(2)`
AMONG ALKALI metals, Li metal impart RED colour flame
`Li_(2)SO_(4)` does not FORM alum

Solution :Li metal imparts carmine red colour flame due to emission spectrum.
28.

Incorrect statement among the following

Answer»

n-propylchloride and isopropyl CHLORIDE are position isomers
n-butyl chloride and ISO butyl chloride are CHAIN isomers
SEC butyl chloride and ter-butyl chloride are chain isomers
ISOBUTYL chloride and ter-butyl chloride are chain isomers

Answer :D
29.

Incorrect statement about the plot is/are:

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`T_(1) and T_(2)` are melting POINT and BOILING point of Mg repectively.
`T_(1) and T_(2)` are melting point and boiling point of MgO repectively.
Reducing of MgO by COKE is possibe above `T_(3)`.
Mg can be extracted from GASEOUS products by rapid cooling.

Answer :B
30.

Incorrect statement about the manufacture of steel from pig iron is

Answer»

The quality of steel manufactured in OPEN hearth process is very high
The COMPOSITION of steel can be controlled in Bessemer process
Iron ore, scrap iron and LOW GRADE pig iron can not be used in Bessemer process
Loss of iron due to slag formation is minimised in open hearth process

Answer :2
31.

Incorrect statement about 'R' is

Answer»

Antichlor AGENT
Fixing agent in photography
Forms ppt. with `CaCl_(2)` solution
Reduces `CU^(2+)(aq)` cation

Solution :
32.

Incorrect statement about PHBV is

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it is co-polymer of 3- hydroxybutanoic acid and 3 - hydroxypentanoic acid 
it has ester LINKAGE 
EXCESS of hydroxy pentanoic acid makes the polymer more tougher 
it undergoes degradation by BACTERIA 

Answer :C
33.

Incorrect statement about nucleophilic substitution reaction is

Answer»

Reactivity of halides towards `SN^(1) ` MECHANISM is ` 3^(@) gt 2^(@) gt 1^(@) ` alkyl halides
POLAR SOLVENTS favour `SN^(1) ` reactions
Reactivity of halides towards `SN^(2) `mechanishm is `1^(@) gt 2^(@) gt 3^(@) ` alkyl halide
Low concentration of nucleophile favours `SN^(2) ` mechanism

ANSWER :D
34.

Incorrect statement about manufacture of H_(2)SO_(4) by contact process is

Answer»

HOMOGENEOUS catalysis
Adsorption theory
720K and 2 bar PRESSURE
high TEMPERATURE and LOW pressure are favoured

Answer :C
35.

Incorrect statement about given carbohydrate is :

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Given compound is a reducing sugar
Given compound undergo mutarotation
Given compoundis a non-reducing sugar
Given compound has a GLYCOSIDIC linkage

Solution : Due to this it be REDUCINGSUGAR.
`:'` The ring can OPEN into alsendic FORM and it can undergo mutarotation.
36.

Incorrect statement about dichromate ion is

Answer»

It has six SHORTER and two longer bonds
Bond length of chromium-bridge OXYGEN is longer than chromium-terminal oxygen
Bond ANGLE `OCrO gt CrOCr`
Two tetrahedrals are JOINED at a corner

Answer :C
37.

Incorrect statement about carbon monoxide is :-

Answer»

It is highly soluble in water
It BURNS in OXYGEN to produce considerabe amount of heat
it is toxic having bond order = 3
it is found in COAL GAS, water gas and produces gas

Answer :A
38.

Incorrect statament about manufacture of H_2SO_4 by contact process is

Answer»

Homogeneous cataysis
ADSORPTION theory
720 K and 2 BAR PRESSURE
high temperature and LOW pressure are favoured

Answer :C
39.

Incorrect statement

Answer»

POLYNUCLEAR metal carbonyls are homonuclear
Polynuclear metal carbonyls are hetronuclear
Metal carbonyls CONTAIN carbonyls ligand
Non-bridged metal carbonyls contains TERMINAL carbonyl.

Answer :C
40.

Incorrect relation is

Answer»

for isothermal reversible change `W=-P_(EXT)(V_f-V_i)`
for isothermal reversible change `Q=2.303nRtlogV_f/V_i`
for isothermal reversible change `W=-2.303nRTlogP_f/P_i`
for ADIABATIC change `DeltaU=W`

ANSWER :C
41.

incorrect order of lonic size is :-

Answer»

`La^(+3)gt Gd^(+3)gt Eu^(+3)gtLu^(+3)`
`Cegt Prgt Sm gt LU`
`K^(+) lt Sc^(+3)gt V^(+5) gt Mn^(+7)`
`Ti^(+4)l lt Zr^(+4) ~~HF^(+4)`

Answer :A
42.

Incorrect orders of bond angle is :

Answer»

`Ocl_(2)gtSF_(2)gtAsH_(2)gtH_(2)Se`
`NH_(3)gtPF_(3)gtPH_(3)gtH_(2)S`
`XeO_(4)gtClO_(4)^(-)gtSO_(4)^(-)gtCF_(4)`
`N(SiH_(3))_(3)GTO(SiH_(3))_(2)gtOMe_(2)`

Solution :
`angleOXeO=109^(@)28', angleOClO=109^(@)28', angleOSO=109^(@)28', angleFCF=109^(@)28'`
`implies` orderof bond ANGLE `O(SiH_(3))_(2)gtN(SiH_(3))_(2)gtOMe_(2)`.
43.

Incorrect order of radius is :-

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`Sr^(+2) LT Rb^(+) lt BR^(-) lt SE^(-2)`
`Ni gt Cu gt Zn`
`Co gt Co^(+2) gt Co^(+3) gt Co^(+4)`
`Ba^(+2) lt Cs^(+) lt Se^(-2) lt As^(-3)`

ANSWER :B
44.

Incorrect order of radius is:

Answer»

`Sr^(2+) lt Rb^(+) lt Br^(-) lt Se^(2-)`
`NB^(5+) lt Zr^(4+) lt Y^(3+)`
`Co GT Co^(2+) gt Co^(3+) gt Co^(4+)`
`Ba^(2+) gt Cs^(+) gt Se^(2-) gt As^(3-)`

ANSWER :D
45.

Incorrect order of IP is :-

Answer»

`CU^(+2) gt Zn^(+)`
`Cu LT Zn`
`TL lt AL`
`Pd gt Ag`

Answer :C
46.

Incorrect order of bond angle is :

Answer»

`{:(CF_4, C Cl_4, CBr_4),(ALPHA, beta , gamma ):}`
`angleXCX` angle ` alpha gt beta gt gamma ` (X-halogen ATOM )
`NCl_3 gt PCl_3 gt AaCl_3 `
`angleClMCl` bond angle (M= central atom )

`angle FSO gt angle FSF ` bond angle
`NO^(2+) gt NO_2 gt NO_2^(-)`
` angle ONO ` bond angle

SOLUTION :Bond angle ` alpha = beta= gamma `
(3) In `OSF_2` angle ` O-S-F gt ` Angle F-S-F
47.

Incorrect order of bond angle is :-

Answer»

`NH_(3) GT PH_(3) gt AsH_(3)`
`H_(2)O gt H_(2)S gt H_(2)Se`
`BCl_(3) gt AlCl_(3) gt GaCl_(3)`
`NO_(2)^(+) gt NO_(2) gt NO_(2)^(-)`

Answer :C
48.

Incorrect order of ionic size is:

Answer»

`La^(3+) gt GD^(3+) gt EU^(3+) gt Lu^(3+)`
`V^(2+) gt V^(3+) gt V^(4+) gt V^(5+)`
`Tl^(+) gt In^(+) gt Sn^(2+) gt Sb^(3+)`
`K^(+) gt Sc^(3+) gt V^(5+) gt Mn^(7+)`

Solution :Correct order: `La^(3+) gt Gd^(3+) gt Eu^(3+) gt Lu^(3+)`.
49.

Incorrect option (s) about NaCl structure is/are

Answer»

4 CORNERS are shared
12 edges are shared
6 corners and 2 edges are shared
3 edges and 3 faces are shared

Answer :A::C::D
50.

Incorrect name of an alkyne is:

Answer»

Propyne
But-2-yne
Pent-3-yne
But-1-yne

Answer :D