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This section includes 7 InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. |
Question : Name the structure in leaflet of Cycas, which performs the function of lateral vein. |
| Answer» SOLUTION :TRANS FUSION TISSUE. | |
| 2. |
Question : Name the strains used in Gram staining procedure. |
| Answer» SOLUTION :CRYSTAL VIOLET and SAFRANIN. | |
| 3. |
Question : Name the stage of the cell cycle at which, each one of the following events occur : Pairing between homologous chromosomes takes place. |
| Answer» SOLUTION :ZYGOTENE. | |
| 4. |
Question : Name the stage of cell cycle at which one of the following events occur Pairing between homologous chromosomes takes place. |
| Answer» SOLUTION :ZYGOTENE | |
| 5. |
Question : Name the stage of cell cycle at which one of the following events occur Crossing over between homologous chromosomes takes place |
| Answer» SOLUTION :PACHYTENE | |
| 6. |
Question : Name the stage of cell cycle at which one of the following events occur : (i) Chromosomes are moved to spindle equator. (ii) Centromere splits and chromatids separate. (iii) Pairing between homologous chromosomes 'takes place. (iv) Crossing over between homologous chromosomes takes place. |
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Answer» SOLUTION :(i) METAPHASE (II) Anaphase (iii) Metaphase of Meiosis - I (iv) PROPHASE of Meiosis - I |
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| 7. |
Question : Name the stage of cell cycle at which one of the following events occur Chromosomes are moved to spindle equator. |
| Answer» SOLUTION :ANAPHASE I | |
| 8. |
Question : Name the spherical structures foundin the inner surface of lamellar membrane : |
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Answer» Quantasomes |
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| 9. |
Question : Name the stage of cell cycle at which one of the following events occur Centromere splits and chromatids separate. |
| Answer» SOLUTION : ANAPHASE II | |
| 10. |
Question : Name the specialised connective tissue. |
| Answer» SOLUTION :CARTILAGE, BONES and BLOOD. | |
| 11. |
Question : Name the special structures in deuteromycetes that produces conidia. |
| Answer» SOLUTION :Pycnidium , ACERVULUS, sporodochium and synnemata. | |
| 13. |
Question : Name the smallest blood vessel. |
| Answer» SOLUTION :CAPILLARIES | |
| 14. |
Question : Name the smallest bones in the body. |
| Answer» Solution :3 EAR osssicles or bones MALLEUS, INCUS and STAPES. | |
| 15. |
Question : Name the smallest angiosperm. |
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| 16. |
Question : Name the site (s) of pyruvate synthesis. Also, write the chemicalreaction whereinpyruvic acid dehydrogenaseacts as a catalyst. |
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Answer» Solution :Pyruvate is made at the end of Glycolysis . Two molecules of pyruvate are FORMED from molecule of Glucose. Pyruvic acid dehydrogenase forms Acetyl CoA frompyruvic acid. For that`NAD^(+)`coenzyme Aand `Mg^(+2)` are necessary . Equation : Pyruvic acid `+ CoA+ NAD + underset("Pyruvate dehydrogenase ")overset (MG^(+2))to "Acetyl "CoA + NADH + H^(+) + CO_(2) uarr` |
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| 17. |
Question : Name the sensory organs of arthropods? |
| Answer» SOLUTION :ANTENNAE, Simple and COMPOUND EYES , statocysts . | |
| 18. |
Question : Name the scientists who proposed cell theory. Also list its main postulates. |
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Answer» SOLUTION :By Schleiden & Schwann – All living organisms are COMPOSED of cell and PRODUCTS of cell. – All CELLS arise from pre–existing cells (by Virchow) |
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| 19. |
Question : Name the scientists who postulated the cell theory. |
| Answer» SOLUTION :MATTHIAS Jakob Schleiden and THEODORE SCHWANN. | |
| 20. |
Question : Name the scientists who discovered sexual reproduction inbacteria. |
| Answer» SOLUTION :Joshua Lederberg and EDWARD L. Tatum (1946) in E. COLI. | |
| 21. |
Question : Name the scientists who discovered HMP shunt. Also expand the term HMP shunt. |
| Answer» Solution :HMP shunt refers to Hexose Monophosphate shunt which was DISCOVERED by WARBURG. Dickens and LIPMANN. | |
| 22. |
Question : Name the scientists who developed electron microscope. |
| Answer» SOLUTION :M. KNOLL and E. RUSKA. | |
| 23. |
Question : Name the scientist who proposed the fluid mosaic model about the structure of plasma membrane. Describe the stucture of plasma membrane according to the model. |
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Answer» SOLUTION :Singer and Nicolson Lipidbilayer (POLAR head and HYDROPHOBIC tail) Protein - integral and peripheral PHOSPHOGLYCERIDES |
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| 24. |
Question : Name the scientists who proposed the cell theory. |
| Answer» Solution :Matthias Schleiden and Theodor Schwann. | |
| 25. |
Question : Name the scientist who proposed the C_4pathway. Name one such plants. |
| Answer» SOLUTION :HATCH and SLACK. MAIZE and SORGHUM. | |
| 26. |
Question : Name the scientist who introduced the term protoplasm. |
| Answer» SOLUTION : J. E. PURKINJE. | |
| 27. |
Question : Name the scientist who are credited with cell theory. |
| Answer» SOLUTION :SCHLEIDEN and SCHWANN. | |
| 28. |
Question : Name the scientist associated with cohesion-tension theory |
| Answer» SOLUTION :Henry H. Dixon and John H. JOLLY | |
| 31. |
Question : Name the ring of hygroscopic tooth-like structures encirclingthe mouth of the capsule of mosses. |
| Answer» SOLUTION :PERISTOME | |
| 32. |
Question : Name the roots that arise from any other plant part except the radicle. |
| Answer» SOLUTION :ADVENTITIOUS ROOTS. | |
| 33. |
Question : Name the respiratory pigments of annelids? |
| Answer» SOLUTION :HAEMOGLOBIN and CHLOROCRUORIN. | |
| 34. |
Question : Name the respiratory pigment of molluscs. |
| Answer» SOLUTION :HAEMOCYANIN, a COPPER CONTAINING PIGMENT. | |
| 36. |
Question : Name the respiratory organs of flatworm,earthworm, fish, prawn, cockroach and cat. |
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Answer» SOLUTION :Flatworm-Body SURFACE Earthworm-Moist SKIN Fish-Gills Prawn-Gills Cockroach-Trachea Cat-Lungs |
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| 37. |
Question : Name the region of lungs where exchange of gases occurs. |
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Answer» |
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| 38. |
Question : Name the region of light carotenoids absorption. |
| Answer» SOLUTION :Blue-violet REGION of LIGHT. | |
| 39. |
Question : Name the region of brain, which constitutes ‘brainstem’. |
| Answer» SOLUTION :Mid brain, HIND brain (PONS, MEDULLA oblongata) | |
| 40. |
Question : Name the reactant used and products formed during oxidation of pyruvic acid. |
| Answer» Solution :`{:("Reactants used", "Products FORMED"),("1 mol. of phyruvic ACID", "1 mol. of acetyl CoA"),("1 mol. of COENZYME A", 1 H^(+)),(1 NAD^(+),1 NADH^(+)),(,1 CO_(2)):}` | |
| 41. |
Question : Name the pyrimidines found in DNA. |
| Answer» SOLUTION :THYMINE and CYTOSINE are pyrimides in DNA. | |
| 42. |
Question : Name the proteins present in the blood that play important part in clotting of blood. |
| Answer» SOLUTION :PROTHROMBIN and FIBRINOGEN. | |
| 43. |
Question : Name the protozoan which inhabits the intestine of termites. |
| Answer» SOLUTION :Trichonymph | |
| 44. |
Question : Namethe proteins which regulates the contraction of muscles . |
| Answer» SOLUTION :ACTIN , MYOSIN, TROPOMYOSIN and TROPONIN . | |
| 46. |
Question : Name the proteins associated with locomotory and skeletal orgenelles of a cell. |
| Answer» SOLUTION :Tubulin, dynein and nexin are PROTEINS if cilia and flagella , tubulin of microtubules , actin and myosin of microfilaments , Keratin, desmin, vimentin, `NF_(i)`, `NF_(m)`, `NF_(h)` and glial fibrilary acid protein (GFAP) of intermediate FILAMENTS. | |
| 47. |
Question : Name the proteins involved in the activation of genes & their proteins to performs cell division. |
| Answer» SOLUTION :KINASES & CYCLINS. | |
| 48. |
Question : Name the protein which form the intercellular ground substance. |
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| 50. |
Question :Name the protein found in A-band and l-band of a myofibril. |
| Answer» SOLUTION :MYOSIN and ACTIN PROTEINS RESPECTIVELY. | |