This section includes InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1501. |
JCV Ltd., forfeited 200 shares of ₹ 10 each issued at a premium of ₹ 2 per share for the non-payment of allotment money of ₹ 3 per share (including premium). The first and final call of ₹ 4 per share has not been made as yet . 50% of the forfeited shares were reissued at ₹ 8 per share as fully paid-up . Pass necessary Journal entries for the forfeiture and reissue of shares. |
| Answer» JCV Ltd., forfeited 200 shares of ₹ 10 each issued at a premium of ₹ 2 per share for the non-payment of allotment money of ₹ 3 per share (including premium). The first and final call of ₹ 4 per share has not been made as yet . 50% of the forfeited shares were reissued at ₹ 8 per share as fully paid-up . Pass necessary Journal entries for the forfeiture and reissue of shares. | |
| 1502. |
Priya, Karam and Anna were partners of a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 3 : 2 : 1. Their Balance Sheet on 31st March, 2014 was as follows : Capital and LiabilitiesRsAssets(Rs)Bills Payable1,20,000Cash in Hand20,000Creditors1,40,000Debtors1,40,000Karam's Loan at5%1,00,000Bills Receivable70,000Reserve1,80,000Stock1,70,000Capital A/cs :Priya 2,00,000Investment1,30,000Karam 1,20,000Advertisement Suspense A/c1,20,000Anna 80,000––––––––4,00,000––––––––––Building2,90,0009,40,000––––––––––––––––––––¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯9,40,000–––––––––––––––––––– Karam died on 12th June, 2014 and according to the Partnership Deed his executors were entitled to be paid as under : (a) His share in the profits of the firm till the date of his death which will be calculated on the basis of average profits of last three completed years. (b) His share in the goodwill of the firm which will be calculated on the basis of two years' purchase of total profits of last three years. (c) Profits for the last three years were : Rs 30,000, Rs 70,000 and Rs 80,000. Prepare Karam's Capital A/c to be rendered to his executors. |
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Answer» Priya, Karam and Anna were partners of a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 3 : 2 : 1. Their Balance Sheet on 31st March, 2014 was as follows : Capital and LiabilitiesRsAssets(Rs)Bills Payable1,20,000Cash in Hand20,000Creditors1,40,000Debtors1,40,000Karam's Loan at5%1,00,000Bills Receivable70,000Reserve1,80,000Stock1,70,000Capital A/cs :Priya 2,00,000Investment1,30,000Karam 1,20,000Advertisement Suspense A/c1,20,000Anna 80,000––––––––4,00,000––––––––––Building2,90,0009,40,000––––––––––––––––––––¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯9,40,000–––––––––––––––––––– Karam died on 12th June, 2014 and according to the Partnership Deed his executors were entitled to be paid as under : (a) His share in the profits of the firm till the date of his death which will be calculated on the basis of average profits of last three completed years. (b) His share in the goodwill of the firm which will be calculated on the basis of two years' purchase of total profits of last three years. (c) Profits for the last three years were : Rs 30,000, Rs 70,000 and Rs 80,000. Prepare Karam's Capital A/c to be rendered to his executors. |
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| 1503. |
A company with a debt-to-equity ratio of 2.5:1 and Rs 15,00,000 of shareholders' funds has debt of ________ |
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Answer» A company with a debt-to-equity ratio of 2.5:1 and Rs 15,00,000 of shareholders' funds has debt of |
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| 1504. |
Z Ltd. issued 20,000 Equity Shares of ₹ 10 each at par payable: On application ₹ 2 per share; on allotment ₹ 3 per share; on first call ₹ 3 per share; on second and final call ₹ 2 per share .Mr Gupta was allotted 100 shares . Pass necessary journal entry relating to the forfeiture of shares in each of the following alternative cases:Case I If Mr Gupta failed to pay the allotment money and his shares were forfeited.Case II If Mr Gupta failed to pay allotment money and on his subsequent failure to pay the first call , his shares were forfeited.Case III If Mr Gupta failed to pay the first call and on his subsequent failure to pay the second and final call, his shares were forfeited. |
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Answer» Z Ltd. issued 20,000 Equity Shares of ₹ 10 each at par payable: On application ₹ 2 per share; on allotment ₹ 3 per share; on first call ₹ 3 per share; on second and final call ₹ 2 per share . Mr Gupta was allotted 100 shares . Pass necessary journal entry relating to the forfeiture of shares in each of the following alternative cases: Case I If Mr Gupta failed to pay the allotment money and his shares were forfeited. Case II If Mr Gupta failed to pay allotment money and on his subsequent failure to pay the first call , his shares were forfeited. Case III If Mr Gupta failed to pay the first call and on his subsequent failure to pay the second and final call, his shares were forfeited. |
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| 1505. |
Pass Journal entries of M/s Bhanu Traders, Delhi from the following transactions. Post them to the Ledger: 2019 ₹ April 1 Commenced business with cash 1,50,000 April 2 Opened a bank account with PNB 50,000 April 3 Purchased furniture 20,000 April 7 Bought goods for cash from M/s. Rupa Traders, Delhi 30,000 April 8 Purchased goods from M/s. Hema Traders, Chandigarh 42,000 April 10 Cash sales 30,000 April 14 Sold goods on credit to M/s. Gupta Traders, Kolkata 12,000 April 16 Rent paid 4,000 April 18 Paid Electricity expenses 1,000 April 20 Received cash from Gupta Traders 12,000 April 22 Goods returned to Hema Traders 2,000 April 23 Cash paid to Hema Traders 40,000 April 25 Bought postage stamps 100 April 30 Paid salary to Mohan 4,000 |
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Answer» Pass Journal entries of M/s Bhanu Traders, Delhi from the following transactions. Post them to the Ledger:
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| 1506. |
Out of total income, Poonam spends 25% on house rent and 60% of the rest on house hold expenses. If she saves Rs 2,100. What is her total income |
| Answer» Out of total income, Poonam spends 25% on house rent and 60% of the rest on house hold expenses. If she saves Rs 2,100. What is her total income | |
| 1507. |
What are the major heads in the Equity and Liabilities part of the Balance Sheet as per Schedule III? |
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Answer» What are the major heads in the Equity and Liabilities part of the Balance Sheet as per Schedule III? |
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| 1508. |
List any five items that are shown under Reserves and Surplus. |
| Answer» List any five items that are shown under Reserves and Surplus. | |
| 1509. |
A partnership firm earned net profits during the last three years ended 31st March, as follows: 2017 − ₹ 17,000; 2018 − ₹ 20,000; 2019 − ₹ 23,000.The capital investment in the firm throughout the above-mentioned period has been ₹ 80,000. Having regard to the risk involved, 15% is considered to be a fair return on the capital. Calculate value of goodwill on the basis of two years' purchase of average super profit earned during the above-mentioned three years. |
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Answer» A partnership firm earned net profits during the last three years ended 31st March, as follows: 2017 − ₹ 17,000; 2018 − ₹ 20,000; 2019 − ₹ 23,000. The capital investment in the firm throughout the above-mentioned period has been ₹ 80,000. Having regard to the risk involved, 15% is considered to be a fair return on the capital. Calculate value of goodwill on the basis of two years' purchase of average super profit earned during the above-mentioned three years. |
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| 1510. |
Calculate amount of subscriptions which will be treated as income for the year ended 31st March, 2019 for each of the following cases: Particulars ₹ Case I. (i) Subscriptions collected during the year ended 31st March, 2019 (ii) Subscriptions in arrears for the year ended 31st March, 2019 (iii) Subscriptions received in advance for the year ended 31st March, 2020 2,50,000 6,000 5,000 Case II. (i) Subscriptions collected during the year ended 31st March, 2019 (ii) Subscriptions for the year ended 31st March, 2019 collected in the year ended 31st March, 2018 (iii) Subscriptions unpaid for the year ended 31st March, 2019 49,000 3,000 2,000 Case III. (i) Subscriptions received during the year ended 31st March, 2019 (ii) Subscriptions outstanding in the beginning of the year ended 31st March, 2019 (iii) Subscriptions not yet collected for the year ended 31st March, 2019 25,000 3,000 5,000 Case IV. (i) Subscriptions received during the year ended 31st March, 2019 (ii) Subscriptions outstanding in the beginning of the year ended 31st March, 2019 (iii) Subscriptions not yet collected for the year ended 31st March, 2019 (iv) Subscriptions received in advance for the year ended 31st March, 2020 80,000 5,000 8,000 2,000 Case V. (i) Subscriptions received during the year ended 31st March, 2019 (ii) Subscriptions outstanding at the end of the year ended 31st March, 2018 (iii) Subscriptions received in advance on 31st March, 2018 (iv) Subscriptions received in advance on 31st March, 2019 (v) Subscriptions not yet collected for the year ended 31st March, 2019 90,000 5,000 3,000 4,000 6,000 |
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Answer» Calculate amount of subscriptions which will be treated as income for the year ended 31st March, 2019 for each of the following cases:
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| 1511. |
Describe briefly the role of achievement motivation in entrepreneurship. |
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Answer» Describe briefly the role of achievement motivation in entrepreneurship. |
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| 1512. |
Share application money is ulimately transferred to ___ |
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Answer» Share application money is ulimately transferred to |
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| 1513. |
_________________ shows the effect of the material consumed, the purchases of stock in trade and the changes in inventory of work in progress and finished goods. |
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Answer» _________________ shows the effect of the material consumed, the purchases of stock in trade and the changes in inventory of work in progress and finished goods. |
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| 1514. |
A, B and C are in partnership sharing profits and losses in the proportions of 1/2, 1/3 and 1/6 respectively . On 31st March, 2018, they decided to dissolve the partnership and the position of the firm on this date is represented by the following Balance Sheet : Liabilities ₹ Assets ₹ Creditors 40,000 Cash at Bank 3,000 Loan A/c: Stock 50,000 A 10,000 Sundry Debtors 50,000 Workmen Compensation Reserve 21,000 Land and Building 57,000 Capital A/cs: Profit and Loss A/c 6,000 A 60,000 Advertisement Suspense A/c 6,000 B 40,000 C 10,000 1,10,000 1,81,000 1,81,000 During the course of realisation , a liability under a suit for damages is settled at ₹ 20,000 as against ₹ 5,000 only provided for in the books of the firm .Land and Building were sold for ₹ 40,000 and the Stock and Sundry Debtors realised ₹ 30,000 and ₹ 42,000 respectively. The expenses of realisation amounted to ₹ 1,200.There was a car in the firm, which was completely written off from the books. Ir was taken over by A for ₹ 20,000 . He also agreed to pay Outstanding Salary of ₹ 20,000 not provided in books .Prepare Realisation Account , Partners' Capital Accounts and Bank Account in the books of the firm. |
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Answer» A, B and C are in partnership sharing profits and losses in the proportions of 1/2, 1/3 and 1/6 respectively . On 31st March, 2018, they decided to dissolve the partnership and the position of the firm on this date is represented by the following Balance Sheet :
During the course of realisation , a liability under a suit for damages is settled at ₹ 20,000 as against ₹ 5,000 only provided for in the books of the firm . Land and Building were sold for ₹ 40,000 and the Stock and Sundry Debtors realised ₹ 30,000 and ₹ 42,000 respectively. The expenses of realisation amounted to ₹ 1,200. There was a car in the firm, which was completely written off from the books. Ir was taken over by A for ₹ 20,000 . He also agreed to pay Outstanding Salary of ₹ 20,000 not provided in books . Prepare Realisation Account , Partners' Capital Accounts and Bank Account in the books of the firm. |
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| 1515. |
X and Y were partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 2 : 1. Z was admitted for 1/3rd share in the profits. On the date of Z's admission, the Balance Sheet of X and Y showed General Reserve of ₹ 2,50,000 and a credit balance of ₹ 50,000 in Profit and Loss Account. Pass necessary Journal entries on the treatment of these items on Z's admission. |
| Answer» X and Y were partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 2 : 1. Z was admitted for 1/3rd share in the profits. On the date of Z's admission, the Balance Sheet of X and Y showed General Reserve of ₹ 2,50,000 and a credit balance of ₹ 50,000 in Profit and Loss Account. Pass necessary Journal entries on the treatment of these items on Z's admission. | |
| 1516. |
X, Y and Z are partners sharing profits and losses equally. As per Partnership Deed, Z is entitled to a commission of 10% on the net profit after charging such commission. The net profit before charging commission is ₹ 2,20,000.Determine the amount of commission payable to Z. |
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Answer» X, Y and Z are partners sharing profits and losses equally. As per Partnership Deed, Z is entitled to a commission of 10% on the net profit after charging such commission. The net profit before charging commission is ₹ 2,20,000. Determine the amount of commission payable to Z. |
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| 1517. |
If x is a positive real number and x2 = 2, then x3 =(a) 2(b) 22(c) 32(d) 4 |
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Answer» If x is a positive real number and x2 = 2, then x3 = (a) (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4 |
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| 1518. |
The cash and bank balance show a balance of 50,000 and 30,000 respectively. The balance to be transferred to Realisation A/c is _____________ |
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Answer» The cash and bank balance show a balance of 50,000 and 30,000 respectively. The balance to be transferred to Realisation A/c is _____________ |
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| 1519. |
X, Y and Z are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 5 : 3 : 2, decided to share future profits and losses equally with effect from 1st April, 2019. On that date, the goodwill appeared in the books at ₹ 12,000. But it was revalued at ₹ 30,000. Pass Journal entries assuming that goodwill will not appear in the books of account. |
| Answer» X, Y and Z are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 5 : 3 : 2, decided to share future profits and losses equally with effect from 1st April, 2019. On that date, the goodwill appeared in the books at ₹ 12,000. But it was revalued at ₹ 30,000. Pass Journal entries assuming that goodwill will not appear in the books of account. | |
| 1520. |
Shiv and Hari entered into partnership on 1st April, 2015, contributing Rs 5,00,000 and Rs 2,00,000 respectively. Hari also introduced Rs 1,00,000 as additional capital on 1st July, 2015. They agreed to share profits and losses in the ratio of 3:2. The following information is provided regarding the partnership : (i) Shiv and Hari, each are allowed a salary of Rs 5,000 per quarter. (ii) Interest is to be allowed on Capitals at 8% p.a. and charged on drawings at 10% p.a. Drawings of Shiv and Hari during the year were Rs 12,000 and Rs 10,000 respectively. Profit as at 31st March, 2016 before the above mentioned adjustments was Rs 1,96,000. Prepare : (i) Necessary journal entries relating to appropriation of profits, (ii) Profit and Loss Appropriation A/c, and (iii) Partner's Capital A/cs. |
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Answer» Shiv and Hari entered into partnership on 1st April, 2015, contributing Rs 5,00,000 and Rs 2,00,000 respectively. Hari also introduced Rs 1,00,000 as additional capital on 1st July, 2015. They agreed to share profits and losses in the ratio of 3:2. The following information is provided regarding the partnership : (i) Shiv and Hari, each are allowed a salary of Rs 5,000 per quarter. (ii) Interest is to be allowed on Capitals at 8% p.a. and charged on drawings at 10% p.a. Drawings of Shiv and Hari during the year were Rs 12,000 and Rs 10,000 respectively. Profit as at 31st March, 2016 before the above mentioned adjustments was Rs 1,96,000. Prepare : (i) Necessary journal entries relating to appropriation of profits, (ii) Profit and Loss Appropriation A/c, and (iii) Partner's Capital A/cs. |
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| 1521. |
Tulsi started business on 1st April, 2016 with a capital of ₹ 4,50,000. On 31st March, 2017 her position was as under: (₹) Cash 99,000 Bills Receivable 75,000 Stock 48,000 Land and Building 1,80,000 Furniture 50,000 She owed ₹ 45,000 to her friend Parvati on that date. She withdrew ₹ 8,000 per month for household purposes. Ascertain her profit or loss for the year ended 31st March, 2017. |
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Answer» Tulsi started business on 1st April, 2016 with a capital of ₹ 4,50,000. On 31st March, 2017 her position was as under:
She owed ₹ 45,000 to her friend Parvati on that date. She withdrew ₹ 8,000 per month for household purposes. Ascertain her profit or loss for the year ended 31st March, 2017. |
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| 1522. |
Office Products Ltd, issued on 1st April, 2018, 20,000, 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 10% redeemable at a premium of 5% after 5 years. Issue price was payable along with application. Pass the necessary Journal entries. |
| Answer» Office Products Ltd, issued on 1st April, 2018, 20,000, 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 10% redeemable at a premium of 5% after 5 years. Issue price was payable along with application. Pass the necessary Journal entries. | |
| 1523. |
Under which head following revenue items of a non-financial company will be classified or shown:(i) Sales; (ii) Revenue from Services Rendered; (iii) Sale of Scrap; (iv) Interest Earned on Loans; and (v) Gain (profit) on Sale of Investments? |
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Answer» Under which head following revenue items of a non-financial company will be classified or shown: (i) Sales; (ii) Revenue from Services Rendered; (iii) Sale of Scrap; (iv) Interest Earned on Loans; and (v) Gain (profit) on Sale of Investments? |
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| 1524. |
X, Y and Z are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 5 : 3 : 2. Z retired and on the date of his retirement, following adjustments were agreed upon:(a) The value of Furniture is to be increased by ₹ 12,000.(b) The value of stock to be decreased by ₹ 10,000.(c) Machinery of the book value of ₹ 50,000 is to be depreciated by 10%.(d) A Provision for Doubtful Debts 5% is to be created on debtors of book value of ₹ 40,000.(e) Unrecorded Investment worth ₹ 10,000.(f) An item of ₹ 1,000 included in bills payable is not likely to be claimed, hence should be written back.Pass necessary Journal entries. |
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Answer» X, Y and Z are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 5 : 3 : 2. Z retired and on the date of his retirement, following adjustments were agreed upon: (a) The value of Furniture is to be increased by ₹ 12,000. (b) The value of stock to be decreased by ₹ 10,000. (c) Machinery of the book value of ₹ 50,000 is to be depreciated by 10%. (d) A Provision for Doubtful Debts 5% is to be created on debtors of book value of ₹ 40,000. (e) Unrecorded Investment worth ₹ 10,000. (f) An item of ₹ 1,000 included in bills payable is not likely to be claimed, hence should be written back. Pass necessary Journal entries. |
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| 1525. |
Capital Employed ₹10,00,000; Fixed Assets ₹7,00,000; Current Liablities ₹1,00,000. There are no Long-term Investments. Calculate Current Ratio. |
| Answer» Capital Employed ₹10,00,000; Fixed Assets ₹7,00,000; Current Liablities ₹1,00,000. There are no Long-term Investments. Calculate Current Ratio. | |
| 1526. |
B and M are partners in a firm. They withdrew ₹ 48,000 and ₹ 36,000 respectively during the year evenly in the middle of every month. According to the partnership agreement, interest on drawings is to be charged 10% p.a.Calculate interest on drawings of the partners using the appropriate formula. |
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Answer» B and M are partners in a firm. They withdrew ₹ 48,000 and ₹ 36,000 respectively during the year evenly in the middle of every month. According to the partnership agreement, interest on drawings is to be charged 10% p.a. Calculate interest on drawings of the partners using the appropriate formula. |
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| 1527. |
Under which capital method, the capital in the beginning of the year shall be always different from that in the end of the year? |
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Answer» Under which capital method, the capital in the beginning of the year shall be always different from that in the end of the year? |
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| 1528. |
State giving reasons, which of the following transactions would improve, reduce or not change the Current Ratio, if Current Ratio of a company is (i) 1:1; or (ii) 0.8:1:(a) Cash paid to Trade Payables.(b) Purchase of Stock-in-Trade on credit.(c) Purchase of Stock-in-Trade for cash.(d) Payment of Dividend payable.(e) Bills Payable discharged.(f) Bills Receivable endorsed to a Creditor.(g) Bills Receivable endorsed to a Creditor dishonoured. |
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Answer» State giving reasons, which of the following transactions would improve, reduce or not change the Current Ratio, if Current Ratio of a company is (i) 1:1; or (ii) 0.8:1: (a) Cash paid to Trade Payables. (b) Purchase of Stock-in-Trade on credit. (c) Purchase of Stock-in-Trade for cash. (d) Payment of Dividend payable. (e) Bills Payable discharged. (f) Bills Receivable endorsed to a Creditor. (g) Bills Receivable endorsed to a Creditor dishonoured. |
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| 1529. |
X, Y and Z are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 5 : 3 : 2 , decided to share future profits and losses equally with effect from 1st April, 2018. On that date , the goodwill appeared in the books at ₹ 12,000. But it was revalued at ₹ 30,000. Pass journal entries assuming that goodwill will not appear in the books of account . |
| Answer» X, Y and Z are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 5 : 3 : 2 , decided to share future profits and losses equally with effect from 1st April, 2018. On that date , the goodwill appeared in the books at ₹ 12,000. But it was revalued at ₹ 30,000. Pass journal entries assuming that goodwill will not appear in the books of account . | |
| 1530. |
From the following information, prepare a balance sheet of Mr. Raghav as at 31st March, 2016. (i) In order permanence. (ii) In order of liquidity ParticularsAmt (Rs.)ParticularsAmt (Rs.)Plant and Machinery2,00,000Furniture and Fixtures 40,000Prepaid Expenses 2,000Accrued Income 4,000Income Received in Advance 4,000Outstanding Expenses 2,000Bills Payable 6,000Bills Receivables 4,000Sundry Debtors2,00,000Sundry Creditors1,98,000Bank Overdraft 20,000Investments in Shares of Raghav Ltd. 20,000Long-term Loan from Bank 2,00,000Closing Stock1,70,000Capital4,00,000Building2,00,000Land 20,000Goodwill 20,000Drawings 20,000Net Profit1,20,000Cash in Hand 10,000Cash at Bank 38,000Income Tax Paid 2,000 |
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Answer» From the following information, prepare a balance sheet of Mr. Raghav as at 31st March, 2016. (i) In order permanence. (ii) In order of liquidity ParticularsAmt (Rs.)ParticularsAmt (Rs.)Plant and Machinery2,00,000Furniture and Fixtures 40,000Prepaid Expenses 2,000Accrued Income 4,000Income Received in Advance 4,000Outstanding Expenses 2,000Bills Payable 6,000Bills Receivables 4,000Sundry Debtors2,00,000Sundry Creditors1,98,000Bank Overdraft 20,000Investments in Shares of Raghav Ltd. 20,000Long-term Loan from Bank 2,00,000Closing Stock1,70,000Capital4,00,000Building2,00,000Land 20,000Goodwill 20,000Drawings 20,000Net Profit1,20,000Cash in Hand 10,000Cash at Bank 38,000Income Tax Paid 2,000 |
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| 1531. |
Compute the value of goodwill on the basis of four years’ purchase of the average profits based on the last five years? The profits for the last five years were as follows: Rs 2013 40,000 2014 50,000 2015 60,000 2016 50,000 2017 60,000 |
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Answer» Compute the value of goodwill on the basis of four years’ purchase of the average profits based on the last five years? The profits for the last five years were as follows:
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| 1532. |
Himmat Ltd has authorised share capital of ₹ 50,00,000 divided into 5,00,000 Equity Shares of ₹ 10 each . It has existing issued and paid up capital of ₹ 5,00,000. It further issued to public 1,50,000 Equity Shares at par for subscription payable as under: On Application: ₹ 3 On Allotment: ₹ 4 and On Call: Balance Amount. The issue was fully subscribed and allotment was made to all the applicants . Call was made during the year and was duly received.Show share capital of the company in the Balance Sheet of the Company. |
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Answer» Himmat Ltd has authorised share capital of ₹ 50,00,000 divided into 5,00,000 Equity Shares of ₹ 10 each . It has existing issued and paid up capital of ₹ 5,00,000. It further issued to public 1,50,000 Equity Shares at par for subscription payable as under:
The issue was fully subscribed and allotment was made to all the applicants . Call was made during the year and was duly received. Show share capital of the company in the Balance Sheet of the Company. |
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| 1533. |
Following is theReceipt and Payment Account of Women’s Welfare Club for theyear ended December 31, 2007: Receipt and Payment Account for the year ending December 31, 2007 Receipts Amount Rs Payments Amount Rs Balance b/d 7,250 Salary 12,500 Subscriptions 81,750 Stationery 1,700 Donations 3,000 Electricity charges 9,550 Grant from Government 15,000 Insurance 7,500 Sale of newspapers 300 Equipments 30,000 Proceeds of charity show 16,500 Petty expenses 500 Interest on investments 10% for full year 7,000 Expenses on charity show 12,900 Sundries income 400 Newspapers 1,000 Lectures fee 16,500 Honorarium to Secretary 12,000 Balance c/d 27,050 1,31,200 1,31,200 AdditionalInformation: 01.01.2007 Rs 31.12.2007 Rs Outstanding salaries 1,200 1,800 Insurance prepaid 700 300 Subscription outstanding 3,750 2,500 Subscription received in advanced 1,750 1,000 Electricity charges outstanding — 1,250 Stock of stationery 2,250 700 Equipments 25,600 50,200 Building 1,20,000 1,14,000 Prepare Income andExpenditure Account for the year ended December 31, 2007 and BalanceSheet as on that date. |
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Answer» Following is the
Additional
Prepare Income and |
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| 1534. |
A.Ltd. purchased for cancellation Rs.50,000 of its 15% debentures at Rs.98. The expenses of purchase amounted to Rs.50. |
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Answer» A.Ltd. purchased for cancellation Rs.50,000 of its 15% debentures at Rs.98. The expenses of purchase amounted to Rs.50. |
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| 1535. |
Which account is credited while making the payment of redemption money to the debentureholders? |
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Answer» Which account is credited while making the payment of redemption money to the debentureholders? |
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| 1536. |
From the following Balance Sheet and other information, calculate following ratios:(i) Debt-Equity Ratio (ii) Working Capital Turnover Ratio (iii) Trade Receivables Turnover Ratio Balance Sheet as at March 31, 2017 Particulars Note No. Rs. I. Equity and Liabilities: 1. Shareholders’ funds a) Share capital 10,00,000 b) Reserves and surplus 9,00,000 2. Non-current Liabilities Long-term borrowings 12,00,000 3. Current Liabilities Trade payables 5,00,000 Total 36,00,000 II. Assets 1. Non-current Assets a) Fixed assets Tangible assets 18,00,000 2. Current Assets a) Inventories 4,00,000 b) Trade Receivables 9,00,000 c) Cash and cash equivalents 5,00,000 Total 36,00,000 Additional Information: Revenue from Operations Rs. 18,00,000 |
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Answer» From the following Balance Sheet and other information, calculate following ratios: (i) Debt-Equity Ratio (ii) Working Capital Turnover Ratio (iii) Trade Receivables Turnover Ratio
Additional Information: Revenue from Operations Rs. 18,00,000 |
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| 1537. |
"Income and Expenditure Account of a Not-for-Profit Organisation is akin to Profit and Loss Account of a business concern". Explain the statement. |
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Answer» "Income and Expenditure Account of a Not-for-Profit Organisation is akin to Profit and Loss Account of a business concern". Explain the statement. |
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| 1538. |
Explain various methods of valuation of goodwill. |
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Answer» Explain various methods of valuation of goodwill. |
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| 1539. |
Explain the process ofdissolution of a partnership firm? |
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Answer» Explain the process of |
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| 1540. |
Under which sub-head will the following be classified or shown: (i) Long-term Borrowings; (ii) Deferred Tax Liabilities (Net); and (iii) Long-term Provision? |
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Answer» Under which sub-head will the following be classified or shown: (i) Long-term Borrowings; (ii) Deferred Tax Liabilities (Net); and (iii) Long-term Provision? |
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| 1541. |
A Van was purchased on 1st April, 2016 for ₹ 60,000 and ₹ 5,000 was spent on its repair and registration. On 1st October, 2017 another van was purchased for ₹ 70,000. On 1st April, 2018, the first van purchased on 1st April, 2016 was sold for ₹ 45,000 and a new van costing ₹ 1,70,000 was purchased on the same date. Show the Van Account from 2016-17 to 2018-19 on the basis of Straight Line Method, if the rate of Depreciation charged is 10% p.a. Assume that books are closed on 31st March every year. |
| Answer» A Van was purchased on 1st April, 2016 for ₹ 60,000 and ₹ 5,000 was spent on its repair and registration. On 1st October, 2017 another van was purchased for ₹ 70,000. On 1st April, 2018, the first van purchased on 1st April, 2016 was sold for ₹ 45,000 and a new van costing ₹ 1,70,000 was purchased on the same date. Show the Van Account from 2016-17 to 2018-19 on the basis of Straight Line Method, if the rate of Depreciation charged is 10% p.a. Assume that books are closed on 31st March every year. | |
| 1542. |
X Ltd. has Current Ratio of 4.5 : 1 and a Quick Ratio of 3 : 1. If its inventory is ₹ 36,000, find out its total Current Assets and total Current Liabilities. |
| Answer» X Ltd. has Current Ratio of 4.5 : 1 and a Quick Ratio of 3 : 1. If its inventory is ₹ 36,000, find out its total Current Assets and total Current Liabilities. | |
| 1543. |
From the following Receipt and Payment Account prepare final accounts of a Unity Club for the year ended March 31, 2017. Receipt and Payment Accounts for the year ending March 31, 2017 Receipts Amount Rs Payments Amount Rs Balance b/d 15,000 Furniture 18,000 Sale of Old furniture (costing Rs 6,000) 4,000 Library books 10,000 Subscriptions: Salaries 72,000 2015–16 18,000 General expenses 18,000 2016–17 60,000 Electric charges 12,000 2017–18 12,000 90,000 Newspapers 33,800 Sale of old newspapers 10,800 Postage 3,000 Profit from entertainment 44,000 Stationery 40,000 Rent 84,000 Audit fee 8,000 Balance c/d 33,000 2,47,800 2,47,800 Balance Sheet as on March 31, 2016 Liabilities Amount Rs Assets Amount Rs Outstanding Salary 6,000 Cash 15,000 Capital Fund 6,94,000 Outstanding subscription 18,000 Library Books 30,000 Furniture 37,000 Land and Building 6,00,000 7,00,000 7,00,000 Additional Information: 1. The Club had 500 members each paying an annual subscription of Rs 150. 2. On 31.3.2016 salaries outstanding amounted to Rs 1,200 and salaries paid included Rs 6,000 for the year 2015–16. 3. Provide 5% depreciation on Land and Building. |
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Answer» From the following Receipt and Payment Account prepare final accounts of a Unity Club for the year ended March 31, 2017.
Additional Information:
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| 1544. |
From the following, calculate (a) Debt Equity Ratio (b) Total Assets to Debt Ratio (c) Proprietary Ratio. RsEquity Share Capital75,000Preference Share Capital25,000General Reserve45,000Accumulated Profits30,000Debentures75,000Sundry Creditors40,000Outstanding Expenses10,000 |
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Answer» From the following, calculate (a) Debt Equity Ratio (b) Total Assets to Debt Ratio (c) Proprietary Ratio.
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| 1545. |
What journal entrieswould be recorded for the following transactions on the dissolutionof a firm after various assets (other than cash) on the third partyliabilities have been transferred to Reliasation Account.1. Arti took over theStock worth Rs 80,000 at Rs 68,000.2. There was unrecordedBike of Rs 40,000 which was taken over By Mr. Karim.3. The firm paid Rs40,000 as compensation to employees.4. Sundry creditorsamounting to Rs 36,000 were settled at a discount of 15%.5. Loss on RealisationRs 42,000 was to be distributed between Arti and Karim in the ratioof 3:4. |
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Answer» What journal entries 1. Arti took over the 2. There was unrecorded 3. The firm paid Rs 4. Sundry creditors 5. Loss on Realisation |
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| 1546. |
Operating Cost ₹ 3,40,000; Gross Profit Ratio 20%; Operating Expenses ₹ 20,000. Calculate Operating Profit Ratio. |
| Answer» Operating Cost ₹ 3,40,000; Gross Profit Ratio 20%; Operating Expenses ₹ 20,000. Calculate Operating Profit Ratio. | |
| 1547. |
X, Y and Z were partners in a firm sharing profit in 3 : 2 : 1. The firm closes its books on 31st March every year. Y died on 30th June, 2018. On Y's death goodwill of the firm was valued at ₹ 60,000. Y's share in the profit of the firm till the date of his death was to be calculated on the basis of previous year's profit which was ₹ 1,50,000.Pass necessary Journal entries for goodwill and Y's share of profit at the time of his death. |
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Answer» X, Y and Z were partners in a firm sharing profit in 3 : 2 : 1. The firm closes its books on 31st March every year. Y died on 30th June, 2018. On Y's death goodwill of the firm was valued at ₹ 60,000. Y's share in the profit of the firm till the date of his death was to be calculated on the basis of previous year's profit which was ₹ 1,50,000. Pass necessary Journal entries for goodwill and Y's share of profit at the time of his death. |
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| 1548. |
Calculate Inventory Turnover Ratio from the following information:Opening Inventory ₹ 40,000; Purchases ₹ 3,20,000; and Closing Inventory ₹ 1,20,000.State, giving reason, which of the following transactions would (i) increase, (ii) decrease, (iii) neither increase nor decrease the Inventory Turnover Ratio:(a) Sale of goods for ₹ 40,000 (Cost ₹ 32,000).(b) increase in the value of Closing Inventory by ₹ 40,000.(c) Goods purchased for ₹ 80,000.(d) Purchases Return ₹ 20,000.(e) goods costing ₹ 10,000 withdrawn for personal use.(f) Goods costing ₹ 20,000 distributed as free samples. |
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Answer» Calculate Inventory Turnover Ratio from the following information: Opening Inventory ₹ 40,000; Purchases ₹ 3,20,000; and Closing Inventory ₹ 1,20,000. State, giving reason, which of the following transactions would (i) increase, (ii) decrease, (iii) neither increase nor decrease the Inventory Turnover Ratio: (a) Sale of goods for ₹ 40,000 (Cost ₹ 32,000). (b) increase in the value of Closing Inventory by ₹ 40,000. (c) Goods purchased for ₹ 80,000. (d) Purchases Return ₹ 20,000. (e) goods costing ₹ 10,000 withdrawn for personal use. (f) Goods costing ₹ 20,000 distributed as free samples. |
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| 1549. |
Ritesh and Naina were in need of funds temporarily. On August 01 2017 Ritesh drew upon Naina a bill for Rs 12,000 for 4 months. Naina accepted the bill and returned to Ritesh. Ritesh discounted the Bill 8% p.a. Half amount of the discounted bill remitted to Naina. On due date, Ritesh sent the required sum to Naina, who met the bill. Journalise the transaction in the books of both the parties. |
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Answer» Ritesh and Naina were in need of funds temporarily. On August 01 2017 Ritesh drew upon Naina a bill for Rs 12,000 for 4 months. Naina accepted the bill and returned to Ritesh. Ritesh discounted the Bill 8% p.a. Half amount of the discounted bill remitted to Naina. On due date, Ritesh sent the required sum to Naina, who met the bill. Journalise the transaction in the books of both the parties.
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| 1550. |
A , D and K are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 5 : 5 : 2 respectively. A sacrifices 1/4 of his share and D sacrifices 1/4 of his share in favour of K .What will be the sacrificing ratio between partners. |
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Answer» A , D and K are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 5 : 5 : 2 respectively. A sacrifices 1/4 of his share and D sacrifices 1/4 of his share in favour of K .What will be the sacrificing ratio between partners. |
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