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You are supplied with 25% (by mass) aqueous solution of Sulphuric acid(98g/mol) having a density of 1.84g/cc. (3a)Calculate the molality of the solution. (show calculation) |
Answer» Given:-→ Concentration [by mass] = 25% → Molar mass of Sulphuric acid = 98g/mol → Density of the solution = 1.84g/cc To find:-→ Molality of the solution. Solution:-It is clear that sulphuric acid is solute and water is solvent. Let the TOTAL mass of the solution be 100g. Then mass of SOLUTE [sulphuric acid] :- = 100/100 × 25 = 25g And mass of solvent [water] :- = 100 - 25 = 75g Number of mole in 25g of solute :- = Given Mass/Molar mass = 20/98 = 0.255 mole [approximately] Now, let's convert the mass of solvent from 'grams' to 'kilograms' :- => 1G = 0.001kg => 75g = 75(0.001) => 0.075kg Molality of a solution :- = Moles of solute/Mass of solvent in kg = 0.255/0.075 = 255/75 = 3.4m Thus, molality of the solution is 3.4m . |
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