| 1. |
X is an ionic compound containing only magnesium, aluminium andoxygen. Which of the following can bethe formula of X?a. Mg2Alo4b. MgAl204C. MgAlO4d. Mg4Alo2 |
|
Answer» er:- The FORMULA of 'X' is MgAl₂O₄ [Option.b] Explanation:- → Charge of Magnesium ion = +2 → Charge of ALUMINIUM ion = +3 → Charge of Oxide ion = -2 Now, we KNOW that net charge of an ionic compound is always zero. So among the given options, the compound having net charge zero will be the ANSWER. For Option (a):- Net charge :- = 2(+2) + 1(+3) + 4(-2) = 4 + 3 - 8 = -1 For option (b):- Net charge :- = 1(+2) + 2(+3) + 4(-2) = 2 + 6 - 8 = 0 For option (c):- Net charge :- = 1(+2) + 1(+3) + 4(-2) = 2 + 3 - 8 = -3 For option (d):- Net charge :- = 4(+2) + 1(+3) + 4(-2) = 8 + 3 - 8 = +3 ________________________________ The net charge in MgAl₂O₄ is zero, so it is the required answer! |
|