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Answer» Answer: - Hypothalamus:- It controls the body temperature, regulates emotions, hunger, thirst, sleep, moods and allow the production of hormones.
- Pineal:- Pineal is also known as the thalamus. It produces serotonin derivatives of melatonin, which affects sleep patterns.
- Parathyroid:-This gland helps in controlling the amount of calcium present in the body.
- Thymus:- It helps in the production of T-cells, functioning of the adaptive immune system and maturity of the thymus.
- Thyroid:- It produces hormones that AFFECT the heart rate and how CALORIES are burnt.
- Adrenal:-This gland produces the hormones that control the sex drive, cortisol and stress HORMONE.
- Pituitary:- It is also termed as the “master control gland”. This is because the pituitary gland helps in controlling other glands.
- Pancreas:-This gland is involved in the production of insulin hormones, which plays a crucial role in maintaining blood sugar levels.
- Testes:- In men,the testes secrete the male sex hormone,testosterone. It also produces sperm.
- Ovaries:- In the female REPRODUCTIVE system, the ovaries release ESTROGEN, progesterone, testosterone and other female sex hormones.
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