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Write the name and molecular formula of an organiccompound having its name suffixed with-ol' andhaving two carbon atoms in the molecule. With thehelp of a balanced chemical equation indicate whathappens when it is heated with excess of conc.H.SO, |
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Answer» Answer: compound is ethanol Explanation: when excess of alcohol is heated with conc. sulphuric acid at 140°C, it forms DIETHYL ether on account of PARTIAL dehydration. 2C2H5OH---conc.H2SO4(ecxess)--->C2H5-O-C2H5+H2O When excess of conc. sulphuric acid is heated with ETHYL alcohol at 170°C, the alcohol is dehydrated to ETHYLENE gas. C2H5OH----conc.H2SO4(excess)----->C2H4+H2O |
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