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Write the mechanism of hydration of ethene to yield ethanol. |
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Answer» Solution :Direct addition of `H_(2)O` to ethene in PRESENCE of an acid does not occur. Indirectly, ethene is first passed through conc. `H_(2)SO_(4)`, when ETHYL hydrogen sulphate is formed. `H_(2)SO_(4)rarrH^(+)+""^(-)OSO_(2)OH` Ethyl hydrogen sulphate on BOILING with water undergoes hydrolysis to form ETHANOL.
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