1.

Write the IUPAC names of the following structural formulae.HCOOH

Answer»

The number of carbon atoms: 1

Parent alkane: Methane

Functional group: -COOH (-oic acid)

If the carbon chain of the compound contains a -COOH group, then change the ending of the parent name, i.e. ‘e’ of methane is replaced by ‘-oic acid’.

Parent suffix: Methanoic acid 

IUPAC name: Methanoic acid



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