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Write short note on Electronic Power Steering system.

Answer»

Electronic Power Steering System: 

In electronic power steering, a magnet and a magnet torque sensor are mounted at the end of the steering shaft. The torque sensor senses the amount and direction of turning moment the driver is putting on the steering wheel. By the turning effect the magnet moves. The signal, the strength of which depends on the amount of torque applied on the steering shaft, is sent to an electronic control module (ECM). The ECM sends currents in varying magnitude to the electric motor. The rotation of the motor forces the ball nut to move. This produces a force on the rack. The steering effort is then supplied by the electric motor and the driver is relieved.



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