1.

Write characteristic properties of Homologous series of carbon compounds.

Answer»

Characteristics of homologous series : 

(1) They have one general formula. 

Ex : General formula of alkanes = CnH2n + 2 

General formula of alkynes = CnH2n – 2, etc.

(2) Successive compounds in the series possess a difference of ( –CH2) unit. 

(3) They possess similar chemical properties due to same functional group. 

(4) They show a regular gradation in their physical properties.



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