1.

Write a note on ‘Debentures issued at a premium’.

Answer»

When the debentures are issued at more than their face value they are said to be have been issued at premium, e.g. If a debenture of ₹ 100 is issued at ₹ 120 then it is called that this debenture is issued at premium of ₹ 20.
As per Companies Act 2013, premium amount on debentures is transferred to ‘Securities Premium Reserve Account.

Debenture premium is a capital profit and can be used to write off capital loss.
Debenture premium cannot be used for distribution of dividend.
Securities Premium Reserve Account is shown on the equity and liabilities side of the balance sheet under the heading of ‘Reserve and Surplus’.



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