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Why appendix is the vestigial organ in human digestive system |
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Answer» The vermiform appendix still serves a purpose. It is not an indispensible organ but it does something. The reason why it's actually there isnot 100% sure but it does make sense. What we know is that it is full of limphoyd tissue. This means that it has an important role for the maturation of lymphocytes (a type of white cells of CENTRAL importance in the immune RESPONSE). A very large number of lymphocytes are 'stored' in the appendix. The reason why it is there is to 'filter' the content of the intestine before it goes from the SMALL intestine to the large intestine (the appendix is at the border) and keep the bacterial population under control. The gastrointestinal tract is a main way of acces for microrganisms and is therefore necessary to have a large BASE for immune cells to stay near it. |
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