Answer» Correct Answer - Option 3 : Sayyed Ali and Abd-al-Samad
The correct answer is Sayyed Ali and Abd-al-Samad.
- The chief painters of the Hamza-Nama were Mir Sayyid ‘Ali of Tabriz and ‘Abd al-Samad of Shiraz.
- They were leading Iranian painters and rank holders in Akbar's court.
- Hence, option 3 is correct.
- The Hamza-Nama paintings are exceptionally large, and the use of cloth rather than paper ground is unique.
- Both were successively responsible for directing the production of an illustrated edition of the Hamza-Nama.
- These paintings exhibit stylistic elements from numerous regional styles of north India and the Deccan.
- Mughal Paintings:
- The Mughal paintings reflect the combination of Indian, Persian & Islamic styles.
- With the establishment of the Mughal empire, the Mughal school of painting originated in the reign of Akbar in 1560 AD.
- The Mughal school of Miniature paintings mostly depicts romantic scenes, Mughal royal courts, battlefields, using gold & stone colours.
- In the reign of Akbar:
- Department of painting & Karkhanas were established.
- He gave regular awards to painters because he treated painting as a means of study.
- Features added:
- Use of foresightening technique
- 3D figures
- Use of calligraphy in the paintings
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