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Who invited Mahatma Gandhi to Champaran to solve the problem of Indigo planters?1. Raj Kumar Shukla2. Ram Verma3. Rajendra Prasad4. Acharya Kriplani

Answer» Correct Answer - Option 1 : Raj Kumar Shukla

The correct answer is Raj Kumar Shukla.

  • Raj Kumar Shukla convinced Mahatma Gandhi to visit Champaran, which was a turning point in India’s struggle for independence.
  • Raj Kumar Shukla was born on 23rd August 1875 in Satwaria village of Champaran in Bihar.
  • He was a famous Indigo cultivator of Champaran and he was a money lender as well.
  • He rose to fame for his close association with Gandhiji during the Champaran Satyagraha.

  • Gandhiji returned to India in January 1915 after gaining experience in South Africa with his agitational/ protest methods.
    • After coming to India, he decided to travel to India and not take any position on any political matter for at least one year.
  • In 1917 Gandhiji was requested to look into the problems of the farmers in the context of indigo planters of Champaran in Bihar.
  • The European planters had been forcing the peasants to grow indigo on 3/20 part of the total land (called the tinkathia system).

  • Recently, the Department of Posts has issued a Commemorative Postage Stamp on Rajkumar Shukla.


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