1.

Which one of the following is the correct sequence of contributors in the development of Greek Geography ?1. Anaxiamander, Hipparchus, Herodotun, Eratosthenes2. Eratosthenes, Herodotun, Hipparchus, Anaxiamander3. Anaxiamander, Herodotus, Eratosthenes, Hipparchus4. Hipparchus, Anaxiamander, Herodotun, Eratosthenes

Answer» Correct Answer - Option 3 : Anaxiamander, Herodotus, Eratosthenes, Hipparchus
Scholarlife spanKnown for
Anaximander610-546 BC
  • The idea of sundial called ‘Gnomon’
  • Introduce the concept of thunder and lightening
  • Prepare a map of the known world with Greece in center
  • Prepare a map of coastal countries of the Mediterranean sea
  • Thales and Anaximander are known as the father of mathematical geography
Herodotus484-420 BC
  • Father of history
  • Attempt to explain the annual fluctuation in the flow of Nile river
  • Prepared a map shown the Mediterranean in the center
Eratosthenes276-194 BC
  • Father of geography
  • First used the word geography
  • Astronomer, poet, and librarian at Alexandria
  • First scientific geographer
  • Develop a coordinate system for the world
  • The founder of ‘Geodesy”
  • Set the boundary of five climatic zone
  • In his book, he describe the concept of ‘ekumene’- the inhabited earth
Hipparchus190-120 BC
  • Founder of trigonometry
  • Discovery of equinox
  • Invented an instrument called ‘Astrolabe’ to determine latitude and longitude
  • On the basis of latitudes divide the earth into climate ‘belts of latitude’
  • Divide the circle into 360°
  • Devised the Orthographic and Stereographic projection

 

The correct sequence is Anaximander, Herodotus, Eratosthenes, Hipparchus.



Discussion

No Comment Found

Related InterviewSolutions