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Which of the following types of power have to be pre-justified; and, when the need and occasion arise, must very soon be post-justified ? 1. Reward power2. Coercive power3. Legitimate power4. Expert power5. Referent powerWhich of the above statements are correct ? 1. 1, 2 and 32. 1, 2 and 53. 2, 3 and 44. 3, 4 and 5

Answer» Correct Answer - Option 1 : 1, 2 and 3

Explanation:

  • Positional Power—Result of the manager's position within organization. 
  • Legitimate power—Manager's position within the organization and the authority that lies with that position.
  • Reward Power—People in power are after able to give out rewards. Raises, promotions, desirable assignments, training opportunities and simple compliments—these are all examples of rewards controlled by people "in power". 
  • Coercive Power—This source of power is also problematic and can be abused. Threats and punishment are common coercive tools.
  • Informational Power—Having control over information that others need or want puts you in a Powerful position.
  •  Personal Power—Is a source of influence and authority a person has over his or her followers. 
  • Expert Power—Power lay virtue of knowledge.
  • Referent Power—Power bestowed by virtue of love and respect.
  • Expert and referent power are by willful acceptance of others and therefore do not require either to be pre-justified or to be post-justified others are by virtue of perception of the powerful and may not be acceptable to others. 


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