Answer» Correct Answer - Option 1 : 1 only
The correct answer is 1 only. - The Hindustan Socialist Republic Association (HSRA) was established by Chandrashekhar Azad and his colleagues in 1928 at Feroz Shah Kotla, New Delhi. Hence, Statement 2 is incorrect.
- Chandrashekhar Azad was born on 23rd July 1906 in Bhavra village of Madhya Pradesh.
- He joined the non-cooperation movement at the age of 15 and was arrested because he participated in the movement.
- When produced by the magistrate, he proudly announced his name as ‘Azad’, his father’s name as ‘Swatantrata’ and his place of dwelling as ‘Jail’.
- It was then given the name ‘Azad’.
- He was disappointed when Gandhi withdrew the non-cooperation movement owing to the violence at Chauri Chaura.
- He joined the Hindustan Republican Association after the suspension of the non-cooperation movement.
- He was associated with the Kakori conspiracy which was the Kakori train robbery conducted by Hindustan Republican Association in 1925. Hence, Statement 1 is correct.
- The Hindustan Socialist Republic Association was established by Chandrashekhar Azad and his colleagues in 1928 at Feroz Shah Kotla, New Delhi. Hence, Statement 2 is incorrect.
- He was involved in the shooting of J P Saunders in 1928.
- He was involved in the 1926 attempt to blow the viceroy train and Saunder's shooting in 1928.
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