Which of the following increases with dilution?A. ConductivityB. Molar conductivityC. Equivalent conductivitiyD. both (2) and (3)

Which of the following increases with dilution?A. ConductivityB. Molar

1.	Which of the following increases with dilution?A. ConductivityB. Molar conductivityC. Equivalent conductivitiyD. both (2) and (3)
Answer» Correct Answer - D Both molar and equivalent conductivities increases with decreases in concentration because the total volume, `V`, of solution containing one mole (or one equivalent) of the electrolyte increases more than decrease in conductivity. The increase in the tendency to form ion pairs while the increase in the case of weak electrolytes is due to increases in degree of ionization

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Define molar conductivity of a solution and explain how molar conductivity changes with change in concentration of a solution for a weak and a strong electrolyte.
Limiting molar conductivity of `NH_(4)OH` [i.e., `Lambda_(m)^(@)(NH_(4)OH)`] is equal to:A. `Lambda_(m (NH_(4)Cl ))^(@) + Lambda_(m (NaCl))^(@) - Lambda_(m(NaOH))^(@)`B. `Lambda_(m (NaOH))^(@) + Lambda_(m(NaCl))^(@) - Lambda_(m(NH_(4)Cl))^(@)`C. `Lambda_(m(NH_(4)OH))^(@) + Lambda_(m (NH_(4)Cl))^(@) - Lambda_(m(HCl))^(@)`D. `Lambda_(m (NH_(4)Cl))^(@) + Lambda_(m (NaOH))^(@) - Lambda_(m(NaCl))^(@)`
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Based on the data given below, the correct order of reducing power is: `Fe_((aq.))^(3+) + e rarr Fe_((aq.))^(2+), E^(@) = +0.77 V` `Al_((aq.))^(3+) + 3e rarr Al_((s)), E^(@) = -1.66 V` `Br_(2(aq.)) + 2e rarr 2Br_((aq.))^(-), E^(@) = +1.08 V`A. `Br^(-) lt Fe^(2+) lt A1`B. `Fe^(2+) lt Al lt Br^(-)`C. `Al^(-) lt Br^(-) lt Fe^(2+)`D. `Al^(-) lt Fe^(2+) lt Br^(-)`
Based on the data given below, the correcy order of reducing power is: `Fe_((aq.))^(3+) + e rarr Fe_((aq.))^(2+), E^(@) = +0.77 V` `Al_((aq.))^(3+) + 3e rarr Al_((s)), E^(@) = -1.66 V` `Br_(2(aq.)) + 2e rarr 2Br_((aq.))^(-), E^(@) = +1.08 V`A. `Br^(-) lt Fe^(2+) lt Al`B. `Fe^(2+) lt Al lt Br^(-)`C. `Al lt Br^(-) lt Fe^(2+)`D. `Al lt Fe^(2+) lt Br^(-)`
Based on the data given below, the correcy order of reducing power is: `Fe_((aq.))^(3+) + e rarr Fe_((aq.))^(2+), E^(@) = +0.77 V` `Al_((aq.))^(3+) + 3e rarr Al_((s)), E^(@) = -1.66 V` `Br_(2(aq.)) + 2e rarr 2Br_((aq.))^(-), E^(@) = +1.08 V`A. `Br^(-) lt Fe^(2+) lt Al`B. `Fe^(2+) lt Al lt Br^-`C. `Al lt Br^(-) lt Fe^(2+)`D. `Al lt Fe^(2+) lt Br^(-)`
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Which of the following increases with dilution?A. ConductivityB. Molar conductivityC. Equivalent conductivitiyD. both (2) and (3)

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