1.

What were the main provisions of the Plombiers pact?

Answer»

A pact was made between French emperor Npoleon III and Cavour at a place called Plombiers near Sardinia, on 21 July, 1858. 

The main features of the pact were the following :

  • In the event of a war between Sardinia and Austria, France would give military assistance to Sardinia. ‘ 
  • In return of military help, Sardinia would cede the territories of Nice and Savoy to France. 
  • Lombardy and Venetia would be given to Sardinia, after the defeat of Austria. 
  • Naples, Sicily and the Papal states would remain as such. 
  • Calathide, the daughter of Victor Emmanuel, would be married to Jerome Napoleon, the paternal cousin of Napoleon III. 
  • Palarma, Modena and Tuscany would combine to form a new state on which Napoleon Ill’s cousin Jerome Napoleon would rule.


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