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What weight of CaCO3 must be decomposed to produce the sufficient quantity of carbon dioxide to convert 21.2 kg of Na2CO3 completely into NaHCO3? (Atomic mass of Na=23, Ca=40) CaCO3--- CaO+CO2 Na2CO3+CO2+H2O------ 2NaHCO3 a) 100kg b)20kg c)120kg d)30kg

Answer» B) 20kgExplanation: molecular mass of  Na2CO3=106gm, that of CO2=44gm and of CACO3=100gm  If x GM CO2 react completely with sod carbonate --> x=(21.2X44)/106= 8.8 kg and this 8.8kg CO2 evolve only when 20 kg CaCO3 is decomposed (using rule of proportion or unitary method). Note;44 gm CO2 is RELEASED on decomposition of 100g of CaCO3.


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