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What length of tarpaulin 3 m wide will be required to make conical tent of height 8 m and base radius 6 m? Assume that the extra length of material that will be required for stitching margins and wastage in cutting is approximately 20 cm. [Use π = 3.14] |
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Answer» Height (h) of conical tent = 8 m Radius (r) of base of tent = 6 m Slant height (l) of tent = √r2 + h2 = (√62 + 82) m = (√100) m = 10m CSA of conical tent = πrl = (3.14 × 6 × 10) m2 = 188.4 m2 Let the length of tarpaulin sheet required be l. As 20 cm will be wasted, therefore, the effective length will be (l − 0.2 m). Breadth of tarpaulin = 3 m Area of sheet = CSA of tent [(l − 0.2 m) × 3] m = 188.4 m2 l − 0.2 m = 62.8 m l = 63 m Therefore, the length of the required tarpaulin sheet will be 63 m. |
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