1.

What is two-point problem? How is it solved?

Answer»

Answer:

Definition of two-point problem

: a problem in plane-tabling in which two points are mapped on the paper and a THIRD is occupied on the ground to do which a fourth point is occupied temporarily

Explanation:

In this problem, two well-defined points WHOSE position has already been plotted on the plan are SELECTED. Then by perfectly bisecting this point a new station establish at the required position.

Procedure-

Procedure-Suppose P and Q are two well-defined points whose position are plotted on the map as P and Q. it is required to locate a new station at A by perfectly bisecting P and Q.

Procedure-Suppose P and Q are two well-defined points whose position are plotted on the map as P and Q. it is required to locate a new station at A by perfectly bisecting P and Q.An auxiliary station B is selected at a suitable position. The table is set up at B. and levelled and oriented by eye estimate. It is then clamped

Procedure-Suppose P and Q are two well-defined points whose position are plotted on the map as P and Q. it is required to locate a new station at A by perfectly bisecting P and Q.An auxiliary station B is selected at a suitable position. The table is set up at B. and levelled and oriented by eye estimate. It is then clampedWith the alidade touching p and q. the point P and Q bisect and rays are drawn. Suppose this ray intersect at b.

Procedure-Suppose P and Q are two well-defined points whose position are plotted on the map as P and Q. it is required to locate a new station at A by perfectly bisecting P and Q.An auxiliary station B is selected at a suitable position. The table is set up at B. and levelled and oriented by eye estimate. It is then clampedWith the alidade touching p and q. the point P and Q bisect and rays are drawn. Suppose this ray intersect at b.With the alidade CENTRE on b, the ranging rod at A is bisected and ray is drawn. Then the eye estimation the point a1 is marked on this ray.

Procedure-Suppose P and Q are two well-defined points whose position are plotted on the map as P and Q. it is required to locate a new station at A by perfectly bisecting P and Q.An auxiliary station B is selected at a suitable position. The table is set up at B. and levelled and oriented by eye estimate. It is then clampedWith the alidade touching p and q. the point P and Q bisect and rays are drawn. Suppose this ray intersect at b.With the alidade centre on b, the ranging rod at A is bisected and ray is drawn. Then the eye estimation the point a1 is marked on this ray.The table is shifted and centre on A with a1 just over A. it is levelled and oriented by Backsight. With the alidade touching P, the point P is bisected and ray is drawn. Suppose this ray intersect a line ba1 and a1 as was assumed previously.

Procedure-Suppose P and Q are two well-defined points whose position are plotted on the map as P and Q. it is required to locate a new station at A by perfectly bisecting P and Q.An auxiliary station B is selected at a suitable position. The table is set up at B. and levelled and oriented by eye estimate. It is then clampedWith the alidade touching p and q. the point P and Q bisect and rays are drawn. Suppose this ray intersect at b.With the alidade centre on b, the ranging rod at A is bisected and ray is drawn. Then the eye estimation the point a1 is marked on this ray.The table is shifted and centre on A with a1 just over A. it is levelled and oriented by Backsight. With the alidade touching P, the point P is bisected and ray is drawn. Suppose this ray intersect a line ba1 and a1 as was assumed previously.With the alidade centre on a1, the point q is bisected and ray is drawn. Suppose this ray intersects the ray PQ at a point q1 the triangle pqq1 is known as the triangle of error and it is eliminated.

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