1.

what is the significance of Henry's law constant KH

Answer»

Henry's law is defined as, at a constant temperature, the amount of a given gas that dissolves in a given type and volume of liquid is directly proportional to the partial pressure of that gas in equilibrium with that liquid.

Mathematically, at constant temperature:

p = kH c

where p is the partial pressure of the solute in the gas above the solution

c is the concentration of the solute and

kH is Henry's law constant, depends on the solute, solvent and the temperature. 

kH : It has crucial importance in environmental chemistry, atmospheric chemistry, waste water treatment.

They are needed since solubility affects volatilizations of toxic compounds into the air



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